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(英語)初中英語非謂語動詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)含解析一、非謂語動詞1.—What should I do, doctor? —_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A.KeepB.KeepingC.To keepD.To be kept【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我應(yīng)該做什么,醫(yī)生?——為了保持健康,你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。keep healthy,保持健康,固定搭配,排除D。多鍛煉的目的是保持健康,所以用to do不定式表目的,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查to do不定式表目的,注意平時識記其用法,理解句意。2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A.laughingB.laughC.to laugh【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是應(yīng)該幽默的年輕人,他經(jīng)常講笑話讓我們笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的動詞不定式,應(yīng)該是動詞原形,故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查省略to的動詞不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。3.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time. A.doB.didC.doesD.doing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語形式。根據(jù)finish后只能接ving形式,故選D。類似的還有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。4. —Is this dictionary Ming39。s?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A.to return; to look upB.to return; looking upC.returning; to look upD.returning; looking up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一這本字典是明的嗎?一是的,請記當(dāng)你查閱完這些單詞把字典還給他。remember to do sth:記得去做某事,該事情還沒有做。 remember doing sth記得曾經(jīng)做過某事,該事情已經(jīng)做了。finish doing sht完成做某事。結(jié)合句意,可知?dú)w還的動詞還沒有做,故選B。5.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent. A.findB.findingC.to findD.found【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板讓蒂姆去弄清楚。and前后并列,前面是動詞不定式to go,此處要省略動詞不定式to,故此處為動詞原形find,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查非謂語動詞。當(dāng)and鏈接動詞不定式的時候后面一個不定式省去to。6.—I39。d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don39。t go, _____.A.to do。 so do IB.to do。 nor will IC.doing。 so will I1