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(英語(yǔ))高三英語(yǔ)翻譯解析版匯編含解析(已修改)

2025-03-29 23:11 本頁(yè)面
 

【正文】 (英語(yǔ))高三英語(yǔ)翻譯解析版匯編含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)翻譯1.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片,祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)3.經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè),這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(familiar)5.她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目,就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.3.After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】1.根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),玩得很開(kāi)心用詞組enjoy oneself2.根據(jù)“昨天”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根據(jù)“經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)”可知,后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形,即現(xiàn)在的情形,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。4.根據(jù)句意可知,演出已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí),familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5.no sooner的句型為no sooner ...than,因?yàn)閚o sooner是否定詞,因此no sooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。2.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.這個(gè)專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。(prove)2.對(duì)國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō),保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)同樣重要。(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,學(xué)生能親自參與到課程開(kāi)發(fā)中,那該有多棒?。。╥nvolve)4.這本新發(fā)行的雜志不僅會(huì)影響青少年對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法,還會(huì)開(kāi)啟健康飲食的新潮流。(Not only)【答案】1.The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。1.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和prove的用法。The method 與remend之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),prove用作連系動(dòng)詞,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)證明是……的”,語(yǔ)境表明事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故翻譯為:The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和as...as的用法。根據(jù)句意可知本句用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),as+adj+表示“同……一樣……”,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3.考查感嘆句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感嘆句,同時(shí)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“如果”,be involved in表示“參與”,故翻譯為:How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.考查倒裝。not only…but also表示“不但……而且”,注意not only 和 but also后面都有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),如果not only位于第一分句主語(yǔ)之前,則該分句要部分倒裝;后一個(gè)分句,即 but also后面不用倒裝,故翻譯為:Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.3.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translations1.嫌疑人已抓獲,所有相關(guān)證據(jù)已移交警方. (concern)2.眾所周知,學(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異,適合你的不一定適合我. (necessarily)3.我突然想到,我忘記提醒班長(zhǎng)集合時(shí)間了,隨即給他發(fā)了一個(gè)消息. (It)4.學(xué)生表達(dá)自我的能力越強(qiáng),他們就越可能在入學(xué)面試中脫穎而出,這促使了他們將練習(xí)演講作為每日常規(guī).(rule)【答案】1. The suspect has been arrested, and all the concerning evidence has been transferred to the police. 2. As we all know, learning method varies from person to person, so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me. 3. It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind the monitor of the time for gathering,so I left him a short message. 4. The stronger the students39。 ability to express themselves, the more likely the
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