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(英語)高三英語閱讀理解(人物故事)解析版匯編含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1.閱讀理解 Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars, motorcycles and boats fill this junkyard. For a casual onlooker, this might be a very sad sight. But for Andy, it39。s a real treasure. I39。ve been a junk hoarder (囤積者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn39。t be thrown away. Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week. Some of them are sold for parts, others get repaired, and still others are beyond repair. His father Bobby started the business some 50 years ago and still spends every morning there. The father and son have very different approaches to their work. They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the father39。s project, which Andy did not want him to do. He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad. He dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldn39。t run. Andy said jokingly. The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel. This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular. There are hundreds of junkyards throughout the United States. I think what39。s interesting is that it is a family business. My father and I started the business and we joke very well back and forth and I think that39。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises. See, this was a junk car and we restored it with a blown motor. Yet I don39。t get a chance to ride around it too often. Because despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it.(1)What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard? A.It is very large.B.It may be a bad sight.C.It is amazing and valuable.D.It is his life dreamland.(2)What can we infer from the one Dean cab case? A.The father is ready to follow his son39。s advice.B.The son is impatient and fed up with his father.C.The father and son get on well with each other.D.The father and son often disagree with each other.(3)Why is the show Janka Empire popular? A.There are hundreds of junkyards in the United States.B.Bobby and Andy run their family business in an unusual way.C.The show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.D.Bobby and Andy can make the junk car attractive.(4)Which of the following words can best describe Bobby and Andy? A.Devoted and creative.B.Funny and ridiculous.C.Gentle and respectable.D.Economical and wealthy.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,父親和兒子有非常不同的工作方法。這個(gè)不尋常的家族企業(yè)引起了電視攝制組的注意。Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經(jīng)營著他們的家族企業(yè)。 (1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“But for Andy, it39。s a real treasure. ‘I39。ve been a junk hoarder (囤積者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn39。t be thrown away.’“但對(duì)安迪來說,這是真正的財(cái)富?!拔乙簧际且粋€(gè)垃圾囤積者,我喜歡整理那些不該扔掉的東西?!笨芍?,安迪認(rèn)為他的垃圾場是驚人的和有價(jià)值的。故選C。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The father and son have very different approaches to their work. They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the father39。s project, which Andy did not want him to do.“父親和兒子有非常不同的工作方法。他們得到了一輛正在被扔掉的院長的出租汽車,這是父親的計(jì)劃,安迪不想讓他這么做?!笨芍?,關(guān)于“one Dean cab” 父親和兒子經(jīng)常意見不合。故選D。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel. This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular.“這個(gè)不尋常的家族企業(yè)引起了電視攝制組的注意。這就是《揚(yáng)卡帝國》節(jié)目在探索頻道播出的原因。這部歷時(shí)5年拍攝、5季60集的電視劇很受歡迎?!笨芍?,Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經(jīng)營著他們的家族企業(yè)。故選B。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think that39。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises.”我想這就是人們喜歡的。最終停在垃圾場的汽車會(huì)帶來無盡的驚喜。可知,Bobby 和Andy是忠誠和具有創(chuàng)造力的。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。2.閱讀理解 My First Day of School Fear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who had been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled(登記)in the local high school in my new town. I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. Yes. His voice forted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would never get in India because we didn39。t have anything like that. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didn39。t actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector. In Indian schools, we didn39。t use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke. It was noon. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. I went through the regular process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, It39。s still fourth period. But the bell just rang, I said. Changing from a gentle tone to a harsher(刺耳的)one, she said, That is the lunch bell, young man. I apologized. Without another word I headed for the cafeteria. I felt lucky because we didn39。t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a barrier I had to get through to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus which we didn39。t have in India either. I spotted my bus a