【正文】 ater/ : 表示感謝 通?；卮餞hank you very at a 39。s 39。s all for helping 39。re 、祝賀和應(yīng)答⑴A:Good luck!Best wishes to a nice/good time/!B:Thank you.⑵A:Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!B:The same to you.⑶A:Happy birthday to :Thank A:I39。m 39。m sorry to trouble :It doesn39。t 39。s not 39。s What a pity!I39。m sorry to hear A:Would you like to ? ? B:Yes, I39。d love A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my me do it for :Thanks for your , , 39。s very kind of ⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of , do ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at (1):Certainly/Sure/Of , , I think right/39。s a good agree with you.(2):No, I don39。t think 39。m afraid really can39。t agree with 1: I39。m 39。m sure that...2: I39。m not 39。m not sure whether/if... 1: I like /love...(very much)I like /love to...2: I don39。t like to...I hate to...、日期的應(yīng)答 A:What day is it?B:It39。s :What39。s the date?B:It39。s :What39。s the time,please? B:It39。s five o39。clock/half past five...It39。s time to...(1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...?(2): Please give/pass me...Please wait(here/a moment).Please wait for your stand in line.(3): No smoking, noise, 1:You39。d better...You should...You need to...2:Shall we do sth.? Let39。s do sth..What/How about doing sth.? 回答: 1:You mustn39。t play on the you...you39。ll...2:Take care.=Be A:喜悅 Great!That39。s 39。m glad/pleased/happy to...B:焦慮 What39。s wrong? What39。s the matter with you?I39。m/He39。s/She39。s , what shall I do? C:驚奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?B:Yes, that39。s all , I39。ll be free you Pardon?Please say that more slowly do you mean by...?I39。m sorry I know only a little : A:Oh, how nice!Your dress is :It39。s nice of you to say BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 營業(yè)時間 禁止拍照 辦公時間 這邊向上 開 關(guān) you like to go to the zoo with us? , 39。s , I39。d love 39。ve done quite well in the exam this don39。t do on, your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say“_ __” 39。m sorry to hear doesn39。t don39。t think a good journey, right a good better sign“THIS SIDE UP” is often seen a box the street a cinema a park思考題: you for your ___ 39。s all 39。s 39。s very kind of you mind if I close the window?____ __, I , I don39。t , not at , I39。m afraid yourself to some don39。t like , I can39。t help you very will take care of our cat while we39。re , thank 39。ll do it 39。s very kind of doesn39。t speak English quite __ don39。t think don39。t say , I don39。t speak ，“補(bǔ)全對話”作為閱讀理解類題型成了必考題，用來考查學(xué)生的情景交際能力。因此對于考生而言，一定要熟悉日常交際用語及對話話題。如：問候；介紹；告別；打電話、感謝和應(yīng)答；祝愿和應(yīng)答；道歉和應(yīng)答；邀請和約會；提供幫助；請求允許；談?wù)撎鞖?；購物；問路；看??；勸告和建議；時間和日期等在英語教學(xué)大綱中要求的話題及常用習(xí)語。以上的情景及話題在漢語中也是很常見的。但中英文在思維及表達(dá)方式上差距較大，命題人常從此方面設(shè)計(jì)考題。如：接電話人說：“This is ? 39。s that?”不說：“I39。m ?或Who are you?”語言是靈活多變的，所以一定要注意根據(jù)語言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析。要做好這類題，需從以下三個方面著手：，明確大意首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對話不完整的情況下，盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意(main idea)和情景(如購物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會、口語應(yīng)用等)，試填答案在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文,分析對話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子。，融會貫通在試填好答案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對話讀一遍，按照對話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判斷。情景交際《大綱》中要求掌握30個日常交際用語項(xiàng)目。內(nèi)容上側(cè)重考查以打電話、購物、看病、約會、問路等為主題的對話。輔以考查問候、介紹、告別、感謝、祝愿、請求允許、表示同意等日常交際用語的掌握和運(yùn)用情況。一、中考中常見的題型。，每空一詞。、詞組或句子補(bǔ)全對話。二、解題方法與技巧，掌握主題通讀全文，判斷出它涉及哪方面的情景或內(nèi)容。充分利用所給的詞句（包括標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號）的信息，掌握對話者的身份、態(tài)度、意圖，弄清句和句、首和尾之間的邏輯關(guān)系。，試填選項(xiàng)英語中語篇銜接常采用呼應(yīng)、替代、省略、詞匯銜接、連接詞等多種手段。發(fā)現(xiàn)各句的語義聯(lián)系，進(jìn)一步了解雙方的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。然后瀏覽選項(xiàng)或空白處，初步確定答案。，查尋對應(yīng)語對話通常以問和答的句式展開，這些句式必定會出現(xiàn)相關(guān)的疑問詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等，動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)通常也是互相呼應(yīng)的，甚至還會出現(xiàn)相關(guān)的句型，抓住這些信息點(diǎn)，尋找對應(yīng)語就方便多了。，排除干擾試題一般有難有易。通過上面步驟的答題，空白處減少，對話內(nèi)容也更為明朗。對較難的空白處，應(yīng)對其中的信息點(diǎn)再作深入分析和對比。，認(rèn)真驗(yàn)證做完答案后，應(yīng)將答案放入文中，仔細(xì)閱讀，驗(yàn)證全篇是否流暢，是否符合邏輯、語法和習(xí)慣用法。三、真題解析（1）交際用語1.—Would you like to play basketball with us?—Yes, I39。d love I39。m afraid I have no time.(2006福州) 2.—Would you do me a favor and pass on my thanks toLily?—__________.(2006云南), that39。s right pleasure doesn39。t matter trouble3.—I39。m sorry to keep you waiting so long.—_________.(2006黃岡)39。t say so don39。t think so39。d love to doesn39。t matter4.—Thanks for inviting me to your I39。m afraidI can39。t e.—__________.(2006漳州) a pity a lot39。t worry doesn39。t matter解析： 本題意在考查交際用語。對別人的邀請表示拒絕可以用I39。d love +陳述理由。故選B。 with pleasure用于禮貌地表示樂于接受或同意某件事。故選B。 對別人表示歉意的回答應(yīng)為It doesn39。t matter(沒關(guān)系)。故選D。 表示遺憾或惋惜用What a pity。故選A。（2）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇方框中適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?。（）A: What can I do for you, sir? B: yourself? These are all for young : I like the blue :B: Thank : One hundred : Oh, it costs too : It’s cheaper, It’s only fifty : ’ll take want to buy a hat for much is it? colour do you want? about this one? size do you want? you ’s beautiful, isn’t it?[解析]做題時我們要冷靜分析語言情景，聯(lián)系上下文以及前后邏輯，采用“各個擊破”的方法。首先我們可以看出這是一段購物的對話。（1）根據(jù)售貨員的問語，我們可以推測出顧客是在給自己買東西，故（1）選A。（2）從顧客的答語可以看出對方問他喜歡什么顏色，故選C。（3）顧客回答thank you, 可見售貨員給他提供了幫助，故（3）選F。（4）根據(jù)售貨員對價錢的答語，可知顧客是詢問價錢，故（4）選B。（5）顧客覺得藍(lán)色的帽子價格太貴，售貨員又換了另一頂便宜的，并征求意見，故應(yīng)選D。（3）補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。（）Ann: Tina there?Tina: Hello, : Could I borrow your CD player tomorrow, please?Tina: ’s not a very good Ann: said, could I borrow your CD player, please? Mine : Of you want it?Ann: Tomorrow if : OK, I’ll it to school in the : Thanks!Bye.[答案](1)This(2)line(3)broken(4)When(5)bring[解析](1)可以看出，此情景為電話交流，電話用語“我是??”常用This is?。(2)由后句要求對方大點(diǎn)聲說可以看出，電話線路不好。(3)表示自己的CD player壞了，故需借Tina的，注意審題，要求每空一詞，故不能用doesn’t work表示。(4)由答語“明天”可知，此句詢問何時需要該CD player。(5)Tina同意把CD player借給Ann，明天到學(xué)校來。（4）在對話空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話意思完整。（）D: Good ’s your trouble?W: I don’t feel very : W: Yes, I temperature is a little : Open your mouth and say “Ah”.W: : W: Ever since last you sleep well?W: was very tired last : Oh, I see..W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked(使過度疲勞): I think have too much work to do every I have to stay at home?D: ’d better stay at home for two or three : D: don’t think it is too you really need a good rest and take this : D: Three times a : ： you taken your temperature?/ Have you had your temperature taken？ long hav