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文:我正在一家飯館吃飯。托尼曾在一家律師事務(wù)所工作,而現(xiàn)在正在一家銀行上班。他的薪水很高,但他卻總是向朋友借錢,并且從來(lái)不還。托尼看見(jiàn)了我,就走過(guò)來(lái)和我坐到一張桌子前。他從未向我借過(guò)錢。當(dāng)他吃飯時(shí),我提出向他借20英鎊。令我驚奇的是,他立刻把錢給了我?!拔疫€從未向你借過(guò)錢,”托尼說(shuō)道,“所以現(xiàn)在你可以替我付飯錢了!”New words and expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)turn ,舉止deserve ,值得lawyer salary a restaurant在一家飯館in a lawyer39。s office曾在一家律師事務(wù)所pays back償還twenty pounds20英鎊to my surprise令我驚奇的是pay for付錢 感嘆句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you39。ve brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、選擇填空。 fast the boy ran! an an well you sing but _______ badly he dances!, how , , what , how delicious the soup is!I’d like some an an fools they were!They believed what the man an C What an foolish they were!They believed what the man an an difficult questions they are!I can’t answer an an miss my friend very I want to see her! an an lovely weather we are having these days! an an beautiful your new dress is! an an interesting work it is to teach children! an三、所給句子填空,使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句: boy swam very fast.(同義句)_______ _______ the boy swam! school trip is very exciting.(同義句)_____ ______ the school trip is! Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同義句)___ ___ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! is a very useful dictionary.(同義句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is! students are listening very ________ the students are listening!love doing enjoy doing ike doing prefer doing fond of doing have fun doing interested in doing ??感興趣 pleased / nice /glad to do learn a lot about 學(xué)很多關(guān)于 learn ?從?.學(xué)到 used to do used to listen to music 過(guò)去常聽(tīng)音樂(lè) listen to sb./,聽(tīng)? report pop/rock music流行樂(lè) /搖滾樂(lè) read novels 看小說(shuō)all the time 一直 know little about ?知道一點(diǎn)有關(guān)Let’s be friends 讓我們成為朋友 in one’s spare /free time 在某人業(yè)余時(shí)間 go fishing 去釣魚(yú) go to the movie theater a lot常去看電影 It’s great play sports=do sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)go out 出去 go out to do ??go out for?為??出去 o out for a walk出去散步 do some outdoor activities 做一些戶外運(yùn)動(dòng) outdoor activities 戶外運(yùn)動(dòng) Sounds good /great 聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好 need a change 須改變一下in front of 在??的前面(在某個(gè)范圍外的前面)in the front of在??的前部(在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的前面)teach do teach oneself 自學(xué)such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on)“例如,像” for example,+一個(gè)句子“例如” keep pets 養(yǎng)寵物 daily work 日常工作/生活 get well 恢復(fù)健康 take a bath =have a bath 洗澡 take for a walk 帶某人出去散步 語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí) used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.(Page 53)我過(guò)去常聽(tīng)搖滾樂(lè),可現(xiàn)在我集電話卡和畫(huà)。used to do (過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作)或狀態(tài)(暗含的意思是現(xiàn)在已不復(fù)存在),只有一種形式,即過(guò)去式,用于所有人稱。used to的否定形式為:used not to do或didn’t use to do。疑問(wèn)句為Used you to...? 或 Did you use to...?如: 1)I used to go to school on 。(暗含的意思是:我現(xiàn)在不再步行上學(xué)了。)2)Mary used to sleep 。(暗含的意思是:瑪莉現(xiàn)在睡覺(jué)不再那么晚了。)3)I used to walk along the road after 。4)He used not to like Peking opera, but now he’s very fond of ,但現(xiàn)在非常喜歡。另外,注意be used to doing to do : be used to doing sth “習(xí)慣于??,適應(yīng)于??”如: 1)He is used to working 。2)He used to bring me roses when he came to see ,常帶玫瑰花。3)I’m used to doing jogging in the morning 。be used to do sth.“某物被用來(lái)做某事”。如:1)Wood is used to make 。2)Computers can be used to do a lot of work 。 doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not.(Page 59)他并不介意它們是否是好的。此句為以whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。whether...or not“不論是否??”。如:答案:一、What,What a, How, How,What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACACACAC三、 fast exciting beautiful a useful, How useful the carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早飯多么有趣??!感嘆句巧解:感嘆句要看后面,即看形容詞后的東東,1)若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),就用what a/an;是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),只用what。2)若形容詞后后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等亂七八糟的東西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如:例句1:What a goodboy he is!他是個(gè)多么好的男孩?。?形容詞單數(shù)名詞例句2:Whatgoodboys they are!他們是多么好的男孩??!/形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞例句3:Whatcoldweather it is!多么冷的天氣啊!/形容詞不可數(shù)名詞例句4:How goodthe boy is!這男孩多好啊!/形容詞亂糟糟★★★若沒(méi)有形容詞,而出現(xiàn)副詞或是句子,:How well he plays the guitar!他吉他彈得多好啊!/ 副詞(what不可以修飾副詞,看到副詞直接用how)How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs 打油詩(shī)一首: 感嘆句往后看 形容詞后是名單就用what a或what an 形后若是不可數(shù)或名復(fù)數(shù) 只用what就可以 形容詞后亂糟糟 只寫(xiě)how就OK了形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成規(guī)則】,比較級(jí)加er,最高級(jí)加est;如:smallsmallersmallest。shortshortershortest —“輔元輔”結(jié)構(gòu),雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加er 或est;如: big→bigger→biggest。hot→hotter→hottest wet red thin fat ,比較級(jí)加r,最高級(jí)加st;如: large→larger→largest。nice→nicer→nicest 4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞,把y改為i,比較級(jí)加er,最高級(jí)加est;如: easy→easier→easiest。heavy→heavier→heaviest 5.多音節(jié)詞,比較級(jí)在前面加more,最高級(jí)在前面加most;如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful。different→more different→most different 6.不規(guī)則變化必須熟記: 如:good→better→best。bad/ill→worse→worst。little→less→least。many/much→more→most。old→ older/elder→ oldest/eldest。far→ further/farther→ furthest/ more, most構(gòu)成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)tiredmore tired , most tired fondmore fond , most fond gladmore glad , most glad boredmore bored , most bored pleasedmore pleased , most pleased 三下列形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有兩種形式more cruel , most cruel strictstricter , strictest / more strict , most strict oftenoftener , oftenest / more often , most often friendlyfriendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly clevercleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever 四 下列形容詞和副詞沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(即表示”最高程度”或”絕對(duì)狀態(tài)”的形容詞和副詞沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))empty , wrong , perfect , B:形容詞比較級(jí)的用法 序號(hào)意義結(jié)構(gòu)例句用于兩者比較,表示“比?更?”比較級(jí)+than+BI am two years older than my little sister.表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的兩者相比the+比較級(jí)+of短語(yǔ)(比較范圍)Penny is the taller of the two girls.表示“越來(lái)越?” 或‘越?就越?’比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)more and more + 多音節(jié)詞 the+比較級(jí)?, the+比較級(jí)In spring the days are getting longer and longer. Our country is being more and more more you practice using English,the better you’ll learn ,far,even,a bit,a little,a lot等修飾比較級(jí)表示程度,但不能用very修飾Tom is a little taller than Mike.在比較級(jí)中,為了避免重復(fù),可用that或those代替前面提到過(guò)的事情In summer, the weather in JN is much hotter than that in QD. The pants in this shop are a lot better than t