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number of cars has kept greatly since April.A.What a。 rising B.How a。 raising C.How。 rising D.What。 raising28.—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How29. How was your voluntary work in the countryside? Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A.what B.what an C.how D.how a30.—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a31.________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a32.—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an33.________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A.What a, based upon B.What, was based onC.What a, was based upon D.How, based on34.So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an35._______hard work it is! And__________should I do to plete it well?A.What a, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how36.________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A.What fun B.What a fun C.How fun D.How a fun37.—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A.a(chǎn)。 an B.the。 / C.a(chǎn)。 / D.the。 an38.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck39.What _______ fine weather it is!A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./40.________ unusual music he is playing! All of us are losing ourselves in it.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D【詳解】句意:暴雨太糟糕了!很多人在回家的路上受傷了??疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知是感嘆句,根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞,用“how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。“What”引導(dǎo)解析:D【詳解】句意:暴雨太糟糕了!很多人在回家的路上受傷了??疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知是感嘆句,根據(jù)“terrible”可知是形容詞,用“how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)?!癢hat”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句是“what(+冠詞)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu),和題目不符。故選D。2.B【解析】試題分析:句意:直到你親眼看見(jiàn)你才能想象出他們是多么的驚訝呀!If表示如果;unless 表示除非不;第一個(gè)空表示感嘆句How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意可知該選B考點(diǎn):考查感嘆句解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:直到你親眼看見(jiàn)你才能想象出他們是多么的驚訝呀!If表示如果;unless 表示除非不;第一個(gè)空表示感嘆句How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意可知該選B考點(diǎn):考查感嘆句3.B【詳解】句意:他給我們提供了多么有用的建議?。dvice建議,是不可數(shù)名詞,suggestion建議,是可數(shù)名詞。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除A項(xiàng)。 How+解析:B【詳解】句意:他給我們提供了多么有用的建議??!advice建議,是不可數(shù)名詞,suggestion建議,是可數(shù)名詞。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除A項(xiàng)。 How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選B。4.C【詳解】句意:我們同學(xué)考試后要去玫瑰花園。真是一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的主意??疾楦袊@句。英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句有:一,由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂解析:C【詳解】句意:我們同學(xué)考試后要去玫瑰花園。真是一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的主意??疾楦袊@句。英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句有:一,由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!3. What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!二,由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種: +形容詞 / 副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!2. How +形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!本題中心詞是idea是可數(shù)名詞,且為單數(shù)。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】由 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種: + a/an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的禮物??! +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊3. What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:What important news it is! 多重要的新聞啊!由 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)也分為三種: +形容詞 / 副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:How careful she is! 她多么細(xì)心?。?. How +形容詞+ a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個(gè)多么漂亮的姑娘?。?. How +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)如:How time flies! 光陰似箭!5.A【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道,音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學(xué)考試。——多大的消息?。∷詫?duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),學(xué)好它們是很重要的。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是:What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!/What+形容詞+解析:A【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道,音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學(xué)考試?!啻蟮南。∷詫?duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),學(xué)好它們是很重要的。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是:What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)空后big news!可知,news是不可數(shù)名詞,此空故填What,故選A。6.B【詳解】句意:很快在常州就有地鐵了,這是多么令人興奮的消息??!你知道地鐵1號(hào)線什么時(shí)候運(yùn)營(yíng)嗎?直到2019年底??疾楦袊@句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。英語(yǔ)感嘆句通常由what,解析:B【詳解】句意:很快在常州就有地鐵了,這是多么令人興奮的消息啊!你知道地鐵1號(hào)線什么時(shí)候運(yùn)營(yíng)嗎?直到2019年底??疾楦袊@句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。英語(yǔ)感嘆句通常由what, how引導(dǎo),What用來(lái)修飾名詞,how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞。news:消息,不可數(shù)名詞,可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句,第一個(gè)空填What。not …until:直到…時(shí)候才開(kāi)始,要與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用;until :直到…時(shí)候才結(jié)束,要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,結(jié)合句意可知填Not until。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句