【正文】 in TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this this the museum you visited the other day? which one is the very filmI39。ve long wished to is no difficultycan39。t be overe in the is the personis standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower? a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______they can not work order that house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery（托兒所）. is the last timeI shall e here to help neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him whit the way _________he C.／ is the baby whom I shall look I shall look after I shall look after whom I shall look after was no longer the womanshe 39。s the hotel last we stayed that we stayed we stayed at we stayed doctor did all to save the wounded he could he could which he could which he could do this opinion may speak againsts against is against are against placeyou are standing used to be an old 39。ve made the same mistake you made last is not such an interesting magazineI D.／ know, he is a famous D.／ Zhou，native language was Chinese, could read and write several foreign took my friend to the Summer Palace，we had some photos D.／ you remember the day your sister graduated as a Master of Arts? which whichD.／ bus, was already full, was surrounded by an angry of most of which of the most of that all remember the days we studied together at D.／ you know the reasonhe didn39。t e? is the only one of the three got the new have have has had 39。m one of the students well in English in my does do does did 32．Have you read the books?Yes, I’ve read all the books _____ you gave is the very place _____ the antiJapanese soldiers fought over sixty years young girl is not the one _____ she used to has four dogs, the biggest _____ is called Wang which which old lady had one son and two daughters, _____ treated her well, ____ made her very of them。which of whom。which of whom。which of whom。that hardworking farmers and their happy life_____ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on D./ young fellow standing under the tree, ____ is good at English, is from visited the factory _____ makes toys for which which said that the host had enough glasses for each guest, _____ were handed down from his is all_____I know about the is the job _____they that which第二篇：高中英語語法定語從句小結(jié)定語從句1.① 關(guān)系代詞（who,whom,whose,which,that,as）one of +動詞復(fù)數(shù)He is one of the students who have been to Shanghaithe only one +動詞單數(shù)He is the only one of the students who has been to 介詞放在句尾，二者都可用This is the girl(who/whom)we have been looking =of whichThe classroomare broken is classroomare broken is +關(guān)系代詞⑴v.+ he had been⑵n.+ are still living in the little house ’ve been⑶adj.+ woker ⑴.先行詞是最高級、序數(shù)詞⑵.先行詞是all,some/any/no/every+thing ,none或only,any,few,little,no,all,none of,the very+先行詞⑶.先行詞既有人又有物⑷.who/which…….that…..?⑸…… which…….that……② 關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)=on which先行詞：occasion=in which先行詞：case,point,situation,condition,stage=for which先行詞：reason． when=and thenwhere=and thereB． as/which(1)as在句前、句中、句后which在句后(2)非限制性定語從句放在主句之后，用as定語從句是否定句或表示否定時，用whichHe came here very late, which was unexpected(3)As anybody can seeAs we had expectedAs often happensAs has been said beforeAs is mentioned aboveAs I understandAs appears(4)As+被動語態(tài)Which+主動語態(tài)第三篇：高中英語語法總結(jié)定語從句嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng)收集整理 歡迎使用高中英語語法總結(jié)大全之定語從句定語從句定語從句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定語，修飾一個名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞,詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。關(guān)系副詞有：when, where, why等。關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時，從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。1）who, whom, that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是你想見的人嗎？（who/that在從句中作主語）He is the man whom/ that I saw 。（whom/that在從句中作賓語）2)Whose 用來指人或物，(只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換）, 例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken ，大家都跑過去幫忙。Please pass me the book whose(of which)cover is 。3）which, that它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，在從句中可作主語、賓語等，例如：A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the 。（which / that在句中作賓語）The package(which / that)you are carrying is about to e 。(which / that在句中作賓語）關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時間、地點或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語。1）when, where, why關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當于“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用，例如：There are occasions when(on which)one must 。Beijing is the place where(in which)I was 。Is this the reason why(for which)he refused our offer?這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎？2）that代替關(guān)系副詞that可以用于表示時間、地點、方式、理由的名詞后取代when, where, why和“介詞+ which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，在口語中that常被省略，例如：His father died the year(that / when / in which)he was 。He is unlikely to find the place(that / where / in which)he lived forty years 。判斷關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞方法一： 用關(guān)系代詞，還是關(guān)系副詞完全取決于從句中的謂語動詞。及物動詞后面無賓語，就必須要求用關(guān)系代詞；而不及物動詞則要求用關(guān)系副詞。例如：This is the mountain village where I stayed last 39。ll never forget the days when I worked together with （注：先顯示題，再顯示答案，橫線；用不同的顏色表示出。）（錯）This is the mountain village where I visited last year.（錯）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.（對）This is the mountain village(which)I visited last year.（對）I39。ll never forget the days(which)I spent in the where, when聯(lián)系在一起。此兩題錯在關(guān)系詞的誤用上。方法二： 準確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分(主、謂、賓、定、狀)，也能正確選擇出關(guān)系代詞/關(guān)系副詞。 this museum ___ you visited a few days age? one this the museum ____ the exhibition was one答案：例1 D，例2 A例1變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?This museum is ___ you visited a few days ： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was ，所缺部分為賓語，而where, that, on which都不能起到賓語的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表語，又可做從句的賓語，可以省略關(guān)系代詞，所以應(yīng)選D。而句2中, 主、謂、賓俱全，從句部分為句子的狀語表地點，既可用副詞where，又因 in the museum詞組，可用介詞in + which 引導(dǎo)地點