【正文】 in the teachers don39。t permit us to swim in the lake.⒌ 部分動(dòng)詞后接不定式或動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，意義差別較大，應(yīng)根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境選擇使用。①forget, remember, regret后接不定式，表示現(xiàn)在或未來(lái)的動(dòng)作，接動(dòng)名詞表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。如：Don39。t forget fo post the letter for you forgotten meeting her in Beijing Airport?Remember to close the windows before you remember writing him a letter a year regret to tell you that all of you are not invited toattend the regretted ordering these books from abroad.②mean to do 打算做某事doing 意味著……I meant to catch up with the early means wasting a lot of money.③try to do 設(shè)法盡力做某事doing 試著做某事You should try to overe your working out the physics problem in another way.④stop to do 停下一件事去做另一件事（不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）doing 停止做某事On the way to the airport,I stopped to buy a 39。d better stop arguing and do as you are told.⑤can39。t help doing 禁不住……to do不能幫助干……They couldn39。t help jumping up at the I have lots of work to I can39。t help to make up the roomfor you.⑥go on to do 做不同的事或不同內(nèi)容的事doing 繼續(xù)不停地做某事，指同一動(dòng)作的繼續(xù)He went on to talk about world 。We39。ll go on fighting so long as there is oppression inthe world.⑦leave off to do 離開(kāi)某地去干什么（目的狀語(yǔ)）doing停下某事It39。s time to leave off talking and to start left off to go fishing.第二篇：“跟動(dòng)名詞或不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞”小 練“跟動(dòng)名詞或不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞”小練Ⅰ.從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished ______ a threemeterthick cut cut boy decided ______ a sailor, which made his father a little to bee not bee being not a senior high school student, I will try my best ______ hard in order to reach my study have studied studied 4.—Would you mind ______ the window? —Of course opening me to open to open opening this small town, missing a bus means ______ for another wait be waiting ______ going out for a walk, but I’d rather stay at home talking with my little my surprise, they were allowed ______ at be smoked smoke smoked winter, many animals manage ______ without eating for many live have lived livedⅡ.根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列各句，每空一詞。, 那只會(huì)使他難過(guò)。You ______ ______ ______ ______ him the news。it will just make him 。I’ll never ______ ______ my school headmaster for the first ，禁不住放聲大哭起來(lái)。Between astonishment and joy, she ______ ______ ______ into 。He doesn’t ______ much time in ______ ，發(fā)現(xiàn)彼得正忙著做飯，蘇珊正在洗衣服。When I got home, I found Peter ______ ______ ______ the cooking and Susan was doing the ，什么也不干。I have been looking forward to ______ ______ ______ ______ on the beach ______ 。You must promise ______ ______ ______ it any ，我不后悔借給他那么多的錢(qián)。To tell you the truth, I do not regret ______ ______ him so much : Ⅰ.14 CABD58 ADCA Ⅱ.’t need to tell meeting。learning ’t help bursting busy doing。washing my vacation lying。doing to mention lent第三篇：動(dòng)詞不定式用法小結(jié)動(dòng)詞不定式用法小結(jié)動(dòng)詞不定式是一種非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“to＋動(dòng)詞原形”，其中to不是介詞，而是動(dòng)詞不定式的符號(hào)，稱(chēng)為小品詞，動(dòng)詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。動(dòng)詞不定式和其后面的名詞等構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)，在句子中可以用作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。例如：To be a doctor is 。To learn English well is not 。動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，為了避免句子的頭重腳輕，可以用“it”作形式主語(yǔ)，而把真正的主語(yǔ)－－動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）放在句子的后部。例如上面的句子可以表示為：It is hard to be a is not easy to learn English ，可以在動(dòng)詞不定式前面加一個(gè)由介詞for引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，稱(chēng)為不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。例：It’s good for us to read English aloud in the 。It is important for students to use English every 。：動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）作表語(yǔ)常用于系詞be的后面。例：His work is to drive a 。Her ambition is to be a 。動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）可以放在一些動(dòng)詞后面用作賓語(yǔ)，能以動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：begin,start, want, forget, remember, show, learn, like, hate, love, ask等。例：eg:They begin to work at eight every 。Don’t forget to lock the 。Would you like to go and have a piic with us tomorrow?明天和我們一起去野餐好嗎？*如果and連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式，第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式一般省“to”例：（1）He wants to go and have a swim with 。（2）若作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）很長(zhǎng)，可用it作形式賓語(yǔ)。He found it hard to catch up with 。例如：The teacher asked us to read English for half an hour in the 。Please let me help 。動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示賓語(yǔ)所做的動(dòng)作，可以用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：tell, ask, want, like, invite, encourage, help等。但在let, make, see, watch, hear, feel, notice, have等感官聽(tīng)覺(jué)動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式一般要省略動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)“to”，可以歸納為以下三種句式：：tell /ask / want / would like / wish / like / invite /encourage /teach do :I want you to go 。Her parents wish her to be a ?！皌o”的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：Let / make / have the boy go out 。The boy made the baby 。see / watch / hear / notice / feel saw the students play basketball on the playground 。I often hear the girl sing in the next 。：help sb.（to）do often help my mother（to）do 。*：（1）Tell them not to play football in the 。（2）：Let the boy not 。（3）如果將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式則不省“to”，即原來(lái)省的再加上，例：The boy made the baby baby was made to cry by the 。動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)常用來(lái)修飾名詞或不定代詞，放于所修飾的詞后，為后置定語(yǔ)。例：Who was the first one to arrive?誰(shuí)第一個(gè)到的？She has no paper to