【正文】
which/that,并且可以省略;若介詞置于關(guān)系代詞之前,只能用 which,并且不能省略。 ① The book which/that tells us a true story is well worth reading. ② Her e is the car (which/that) I bought last month. ③ The parade in which he took part is called Disney parade. = The parade (which/that) he took part in is called Disney parade. ⒊ 關(guān)系代詞 whose 的用法 關(guān)系代詞 whose 可用于指人或物的先行詞, whose 在定語從句中作定語,先 行詞與 whose之后的詞是所屬關(guān)系,當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí) whose= of whom,當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí) whose= of which。 ① I’d like a house whose doors face south.= I’d like a house the doors of which face south. ② He is the boy whose father is a famous writer.= He is the boy the father of whom is a famous writer. ⒋ 下列情況下只用關(guān)系代詞 that ⑴ 當(dāng)先行詞是以下指物的不定代詞時(shí): all, none, much, any, little, few, anything, nothing, everything… 。 ① I believe all that you told me. ② Tell us everything that you know. ⑵ 當(dāng)先行詞被以下詞修飾,并且指物時(shí): all, any, every, each, few, little, much, no, some, the very, the same, one of, the only。 注意: ① one of+人+關(guān)系代詞 who/that ② one of+物+關(guān)系代詞 that。 ① You should put away all the presents that your friends gave you on your birthday. ② I have some things that I have to do today. ③ They’ve offered a reward of ¥ 5,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer. ④ This is the very book that I have been looking 。 ⑤ She is the onl