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【正文】 n desk yes egg i在開(kāi)音節(jié)中[ai ]bike fly drive time nice kite 在閉音節(jié)中[ i ]fish big drink sit milk swim o在開(kāi)音節(jié)中[?u ]those close go hoe home no 在閉音節(jié)中[ ? ]clock not box shop sock u在開(kāi)音節(jié)中[ ju:]student excuse duty Tuesday 在閉音節(jié)中[? ]bus cup jump much lunch在開(kāi)音節(jié)中,元音字母u在輔音字母j l r s后面時(shí)讀[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super 二,元音字母在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字母讀 音例 詞a [? ]China another woman breakfast [ i ]orange rade village cabbage e [? ]hundred student open weekend [ i ]chicken pocket begin children i [? ]/[ i ]holiday beautiful family animal [ ai]exercise satelite o [ ?]second tonight somebody wele [?u ]also zero photo u [? ]autumn diffcult [ju:]popular congratulation January動(dòng)詞中的a如果處在開(kāi)音節(jié)位置,a讀[ei ]音,例如:operateu處在開(kāi)音節(jié)位置,又在輔音字母j l r s后面時(shí),讀[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue三,元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音元音字母讀 音例 詞a在[w]音后面[? ]want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[a:]after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在ndld和gh前[ai ]find child light high o在stld前[?u ]most postcard old cold o在m n v th前[? ]e monkey love mother四,r音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀 音例 詞arar在[w]音后面[a:]car farm dark sharpener [?: ]warm quarter towards oror在[w]音后面[?: ]forty morning short [?: ]word worker worse er ir ur [?: ]certainly bird Thursday輔音字母r雙寫(xiě)時(shí),前面的元音字母不能與r構(gòu)成r音節(jié),: carry sorry hurryr音節(jié)在非重讀音節(jié)中通常讀[E]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 五,re音節(jié)元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀 音例 詞are[e?]care dare hare ere [ i?] here mere ire [ai? ] fire hire wire ore [?: ]more score before ure [ju? ] pure cureare ere ire ore很少出現(xiàn)在非重讀音節(jié)中,ure在非重讀音節(jié)中讀[ ?]音,例如:picture pleasure重讀元音字母加r,再加非重讀元字組時(shí),重讀元音字母應(yīng)按re音節(jié)拼讀規(guī)則拼讀,字母r讀[r]:parent zero story during inspiring :orange very American paragraph 六,元音字組在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音元音字組讀 音例 詞ai/ay [ei ]afraid rain wait day play air [e? ]air hair chair pair repair al在f m前[ ?:]small ball talk wall all [ ?: l]always also salt almost bald [a:] half calm au/aw [ ?:]autumn daughter draw ea [ i:]teach easy cheap please [e]heavy bread sweater weather [ ei] break great ear [i? ]hear dear near clear year [e? ]bear pear wear [?: ]earth learn early ee [i:]jeep week green threeeer [i? ]pioneer deer beer ei/ey [ei ]eight neighbour they [i:] either key eu/ew在j l r s后[ju:]new few newspaper [u:] flew brew ie/ei[s]音之后[i:]piece field receive oa [?u ]coat Joan boat goal oar/oor [ ?:]roar board door floor oi/oy [?i ]noise point boy toilet oo [u:]broom food tooth school [u ]book look cook foot good ou/ow [au ]flower house count down [?u ]know row throw though [? ]young country enough [u:]group you soup our [?: ]course your four [ au]our hour ours [?: ] journey ui 在j l r s后[ju: ]fluid suicide tuition [u:]juice fruit suit七,非重讀音節(jié)中元音字組和字群的讀音元音字組或字群讀 音例 詞ai/ay ei/ey [ i ]Sunday foreign monkey ow [?u ]yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字組在非重讀音節(jié)中讀[e]音或[i].例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffeesiontion [??n]impression nationsion在元音字母后[??n ]vision decision occasiontion在s后[t??n ]question suggestionsten [s?n] listenstle [sl] whistlesure [?? ]pleasure measureture [t?? ]picture culture八,元字組在復(fù)合詞非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音復(fù)合詞中的第二部分不標(biāo)注重音符號(hào),: everyday[e ]handbag[ 230。 ] blackboard[230。 ]有些詞隨著語(yǔ)言的發(fā)展,前后兩部分已失去其單獨(dú)存在的意義,:sun太陽(yáng) + day[ei ]日子 Sunday[ i ] 星期天holy神圣 + day[ei ]日子 holiday[ i ] 假日break中斷 + fast[a:]齋戒 breakfast[? ] 早餐cup茶杯 + board木板[?: ] cupboard[? ] 碗柜九,輔字組的讀音輔字組讀 音例 詞b [b]bike bus bag [/]bomb tomb cc在e前或在i/y前[k]cake picture coat music [s]face decide cinema ch [t? ]much chick rich teacher [k]school headache chemistry [? ] machineck [k]cock pocket black knock d [d]doctor bread hand daydge [ d?] bridge fridge dr[dr]children driver drink f [f]five four b
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