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鎮(zhèn)。二是宋元以來武當山就是中原地區(qū)道教活動中心,中國自古就有得中原者得天下之說,武當山的道教興盛,滿足了中原地區(qū)人民宗教信仰的愿望,君權(quán)神授也就順理成章了。[古銅殿]武當山天柱峰太和宮轉(zhuǎn)輾殿內(nèi)有一座我國最早的古銅殿(《中國文物之最》一書作了肯定)它鑄造于元朝大德十一年(1307)距今已六百八十二年了。殿為銅鑄仿木結(jié)構(gòu),懸山式頂,略呈方形,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹樸實,正面角柱間使用四抹球狀十字花隔扇,隔扇上臵一橫枋承托瓦頂。瓦底和隔扇均鑄有銘文,銘文記載,元代武漢各地信士捐資鑄殿事宜。殿通體榫卯,可拆可合。原在天柱峰極頂,明永樂年以規(guī)制弗稱,轉(zhuǎn)于小蓮峰,外罩一磚瓦小殿叫轉(zhuǎn)輾殿,殿內(nèi)有真武大帝、金童、玉女、太乙、天罡銀質(zhì)金飾神象,造型古樸,體型健壯,面容飽滿,衣紋線條自然流暢,有宋代雕塑之遺風。朝山信士來到這里都要朝拜,轉(zhuǎn)運也就成了道教信仰的習俗。[鐘樓碑文] 咸豐七年四月,清將軍巴楊阿,后補知府唐訓方與延綏總兵龍澤厚合力圍剿最后一支捻軍—谷城義軍。義軍只有千余人,他們誓不投降都愿為伸張正義而決戰(zhàn)到底,于是冒死突圍上了武當山。唐訓方部隊到了南巖,不敢冒然進軍,便借故擺下香案,向武當之神禱告一番。此時,烏鴉飛來尋求施舍,可是官兵們無意施舍,使烏鴉空喜了一場。烏鴉在空中看到突圍后向金頂轉(zhuǎn)移的捻軍,于是便跟蹤而去,這一下卻給唐訓方充當了向?qū)?。捻軍上山后,官兵追蹤到一天門下,激戰(zhàn)了兩晝夜,都被捻軍打垮下來,唐訓方便下令又擺放香案向武當之神禱告說:“我們本來準備用五百捆竹桿點火,用火攻,又怕毀壞了勝跡,得罪了真武大帝?,F(xiàn)在只得暫時退兵,引誘捻軍下山?!?官兵撤退后,捻軍為了籌糧,準備秘密下山,結(jié)果,在瓊臺與延綏總兵部隊遭遇。被唐龍兩軍前后夾擊,直敗退到金頂紫禁城。義軍激戰(zhàn)了三天三夜,官兵尸積如山。終因寡不敵眾,大部戰(zhàn)死,剩下的則跳下紫禁城絕壁,全部壯烈犧牲。至此,捻軍起義失敗。但他們?yōu)橥品嗟那逋醭⊙獖^戰(zhàn)、甘灑熱血的英雄壯舉,永載史冊,與武當金頂相映成輝。[一柱擎天碑刻]是民國初年(1926年)湖北省教育廳廳長宗彝書。形容武當山天柱峰象一根撐天的柱子直插云霄。[李宗仁詩文碑刻]“為尋勝境武當游,步步崎嶇云不休,四面煙巒歸眼底,疏疏林葉萬山秋”。是抗日將領(lǐng)李宗仁與其秘書李品仙手書之詩。當年李宗仁、李品仙帶領(lǐng)中國雜牌軍在臺莊一戰(zhàn),殲滅了日本土肥原機械師團二萬人。后來撤到襄陽、均縣辦干訓團。此時他們有興上武當,盡管山道崎嶇而興致卻很高,站在金頂一望七十二峰云霧繚繞,盡收眼底,似抗日萬眾處于肅殺之秋,抗日鋒火在燃燒,亦情亦景融為詩句。[金仙洞] 地勢險峻,洞中一木制房架,后因年久失修,自然毀壞。傳說李時珍曾住洞中采藥治病,因其治好很多香客的病,人稱為金仙。[摩巖]夏谷歲丁已四月既望,襄豫眾匪,由竹房竄入武當金頂,會集兵馬剿之,賊渠以下數(shù)百余人,悉就擒伏誅,時當重午,勝地肅請,喜而銘之,銘曰:”天柱峰高萬丈,誰負險據(jù)其上,道魔慧生障,勵我身,奮我交,數(shù)旬全掃蕩,山有靈,頂無恙。這段文字記載了清朝末期的歷史,1851年,中國這塊古老的土地上發(fā)生了一件實屬罕見的農(nóng)民起義太平天國運動。它的起義口號是“絕對平均”這對于當時舊中國農(nóng)民處于水深火熱中無疑是一種強有力的吸引,起義的人數(shù)也急劇地增長,勢力擴大到18個省份,當時,襄樊一個全國有名的捻軍首領(lǐng)名叫高二先的人,他率領(lǐng)了十萬農(nóng)民起義軍向統(tǒng)治階級宣戰(zhàn),但是由于隊伍內(nèi)部存在種種問題,又加上武器裝備落后,最后以失敗而告終,雖然起義失敗,但也給封建王朝以沉重地打擊。第二篇:武當山導游詞英文版(玉虛宮)武當山導游詞英文版(玉虛宮)Outline for Tour Guiding of Mount Wudang 1:歡迎詞Good morning!Ladies and to name is am from Wuhan Travel will be your local guide during your stay in is our driver, Mr bus number is behalf of my travel agency。we hope you have a nice journey you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader, and he will let us job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your question, and be your guide and will try to do my best to make your trip go highly appreciate your understanding and we’ll visit the famous sacred place of TaoismMount will climb up the mountain and visit the scenic spots on way up the mountain, then take the tram rail down the , it will take us 45 minutes to visit Yuxu we will visit Purple Cloud Palace for about one hour and South Rock for 30 last two stations are Golden Summit and Golden are the most important will spend 2 hours on visiting :導入Everyone must be very familiar with the best foreign language film Oscar, 2001 “Crouching Tiger, Hidden dragon”.At the end of the film, the actress Yu Jiaolong jumped from the cliff believe that everyone must be on kungfu and scenery in the I will lead you appreciate its mysteriousness and Wudang, situated in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China, where there are many high mountains, green forests, and everlasting springs, has been called the Celestial Mountain in history, federal emperors of every dynasty paid increasingly attention to the creation of buildings on Mount Wudang, and in the Ming Dynasty, Mount Wudang was the center of China ancient buildings in Mount Wudang, great in size and beautiful in artistic design, built on steep hills or in sharp cliffs to achieve a harmonious unity between buildings and nature, have been praised as the ultimate showcase of China39。s ancient buildings and approved World Cultural are full of attractive places of interest in Mount Wudang Tourism and Economy Special Region, as charming as the rainbow in the sky。especially Mount Wudang, the famous Taoism Mountain which has bined quietness, wonder, beauty, and elegance into one, has these following famous scenic spots, such as, seventytwo peaks, thirtysix cliffs, twentyfour valleys, eleven caves, three pools, nine springs, ten lakes, nine wells, ten stones, and nine are four distinct seasons with their own features, the mountain is green and full of flowers in the spring。there are wind, thunder, and rainstorm with cloud and fog twisting the mountain in the summer。the forest are in gold yellow and the laurels send fragrance in the autumn。all the mountain is covered by the white snow in the :道教文化Mount Wudang, the famous scenic spot in China, whose perimeter is over 800 km, about 500 miles, full of beautiful hills and intense forests, was praised as the meeting place of heaven and its enchanting scenery and the legend of home of gods, many Taoists and hermits came to cultivate, so Mount Wudang was regarded as the origin place of China can trace back to Han dynasty and after thousands of years’development Taoism has played an important role in politics, economy,culture, and ideology of , with Chinese characteristics and nearly 2000year history, is still influencing Chinese main idea of Taoism is believe Taoism because they want to reach the perfect bination with the is said that Zhenwu Emperor had been cultivating here for over 40 years and became is named Emperor Zhenwu, the Founder or the Granddad in super god is evolved from the image of the ancient northern the Song Dynasty, Wudang Taoism had developed into some certain size, forming its own organization sodality, and also had set up many Taoist the days of Zhenwu39。 birthday and being god, pious people would e here worship Mount Wudang from all Taoism came to the most prosperous stage in the Ming Emperor, the third emperor of Ming Dynasty, ZhuDi ordered to support and develop Wudang Taoism after he became the wrote all the orders by himself, from reconnaissance and devise of Taoist buildings, sending qualified officials to overlook the project, to the ways for Taoists to were all high buildings on the both sides of the 140km ancient road to the Golden series Wudang Taoism palaces and temples, located in Southern China, the Forbidden City, located in Northern China, were the two key constructions under the supervision of Emperor ZhuDi(the third emperor of Ming Dynasty 14031425)during his thousands years39。 development, there produce