如何準(zhǔn)備和做好口頭演講-文庫吧
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【正文】 nd lines on light background always works – Light letters and lines on dark works in dark rooms ? Do not use multiple colors, decoration 7無目的使用背景特效只能導(dǎo)致難以理解 Background effects have no purpose and only make understanding difficult. ? Avoid background effects ? Use colors that give high contrast ? Dark letters and lines on light background always work ? Avoid pure white background glare ? Light letters and lines on dark background work in dark rooms 8怎樣確定每張幻燈片的標(biāo)題 How should you title your slides? ? 使用有意義的標(biāo)題（最好） ? Use an informative headline (best). ? 使用正式、明確并包括數(shù)據(jù)的題目 ? Use a formal title that orients and includes data ? 不要使用“背景”、“方法”、“結(jié)果”、“討論”等等 ? Do not use : “Background”, “Methods”, “Results”, “Discussion”, etc. 避免三維效果，多余的線條和邊框 Avoid 3 dimensions, extra lines and frames, 0204060801001 s t Q tr 2 n d Q tr 3 r d Q tr 4 th Q trEa s tN o r thEa s tW e s tN o r thx x x x x 去除沒有實際意義的繪圖成分 Eliminate nonfunctional graphical elements. 01020304050607080901001 s t Q tr 2 n d Q tr 3 r d Q tr 4 th Q trEa s tW e s tN o r th前頁的圖可以如此簡化以突出主要模式 The previous graph can be simplified to emphasize the principal pattern. 0204060801001 s t Q tr 2 n d Q tr 3 r d Q tr 4 th Q trEast West North 避免紅線條或字體 Avoid red lines or lettering. 0204060801001 s t Q tr 2 n d Q tr 3 r d Q tr 4 th Q trEa s tW e s tN o r th如果確實想用紅色，請使用 (R=255 / G=82 / B=0） 而不是 純紅色 紅色線條或字體在深背景下讀起來非常困難 Red lines or lettering are very difficult on a dark background. 0204060801001 s t Q tr 2 n d Q tr 3 r d Q tr 4 th Q trEa s tW e s tN o r thN o r m a l5 7 . 8 %O v e r w e i g h t2 0 . 6 %A t R i s k f o r O v e r w e i g h t1 8 . 7 %U n d e r w e i g h t2 . 8 %Weight category of 281630 Students Los Angeles County, 2023 餅圖顯示數(shù)據(jù)能力差 Pie charts are poor for showing data. Weight category of 281630 Students Los Angeles County, 2023 N o r m a l 5 8 %R i s kO v e r w e i g h t21%O v e r w e i g h t19%Category % Underweight 3 Normal 58 Risk Overweight 21 Overweight 19 All 100 表格能夠更加迅速準(zhǔn)確的體現(xiàn)餅圖所要表達(dá)的數(shù)據(jù) The table shows the data more quickly and accurately than the pie chart. Underweight % Weight category of 281630 students, Los Angeles County, 2023 58211930 20 40 60 80No r m a lRis k O v e r w e ig h tO v e r w e ig h tUn d e r w e ig h tP e r c e n t i n c a t e g o r y簡單的條圖總是要好于餅圖 A simple bar chart is always better than a pie chart. 58211930 20 40 60 80No r m a lRis k O v e r w e ig h tO v e r w e ig h tUn d e r w e ig h tP e r c e n t i n c a t e g o r y40％的學(xué)生超重或者有超重的危險 40% of students were either overweight or at risk of overweight. 16單個圖片占滿屏幕并配以標(biāo)簽說明 Let single pictures fill the screen and overlay them with labels. Zia symbol Zia symbol “New Mexico” “New Mexico” 17使用激光筆時不要抖動 外周血涂片 Peripheral Blood Smear 直接在圖上重點(diǎn)位置使用箭頭更好 外周血涂片 Peripheral Blood Smear 18其他注意事項 ? 使用表格、圖、地圖、畫片和示意圖 Use tables, charts, graphs, maps, pictures, and diagrams. ? 減少文字式幻燈片 Minim
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