《高中英語語法狀語從句復習》 (nx)-文庫吧
2025-10-14 11:05 本頁面
【正文】 cks as if in anger. 波濤沖擊著巖石，好像很憤怒。 原因狀語從句 (1) ? 比較： because, since, as和 for ? 1） because語勢最強，用來說明人所不知的原因，回答 why提出的問題。當原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知，就用 as或 since。 I didn39。t go, because I was afraid. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey. 原因狀語從句 (2) ? 2） 由 because引導的從句如果放在句末，且前面有逗 號，則可以用 for來代替。但如果不是說明直接原因，而是多種情況加以推斷，就只能用 for。 He is absent today, because / for he is ill. He must be ill, for he is absent today. 目的狀語從句 ? 表示目的狀語的從句可以由 that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等詞引導，例如： You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all. He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should fet it. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold. 結(jié)果狀語從句 (1) ? 結(jié)果狀語從句常由 so… that 或 such…that引導，掌握這兩個句型，首先要了解 so 和 such與其后的詞的搭配規(guī)律。 比較： so和 such 其規(guī)律由 so與 such的不同詞性決定。 such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組， so 是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞。 結(jié)果狀語從句 (2) ? so 還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞 many, few, much, little連用，形成固定搭配。 so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many / few flowers such nice flowers so much / little money. such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people （ so many 已成固定搭配， a lot of 雖相當于 many，但 a lot of 為名詞性的，只能用 such搭配。） 結(jié)果狀語從句 (3) ? so…that 與 such…that 之間的轉(zhuǎn)換既為 so與such之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。 The boy is so young that he can39。t go to school. He is such a young boy that he can39。t go to school 條件狀語從句 ? 連接詞主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that 等。 . if 引導的條件句有真實條件句和非真實條件句兩種。非真實條件句已在虛擬語氣中闡述。 unless = if not.
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