高三英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)--知識(shí)梳理1-3-文庫(kù)吧
2025-03-29 14:23 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 uade do sth.=persuade doing sth. persuade to do sth.=persuade of doing sth. persuade sth.=persuade ...使某人 try to persuade do sth.=advise do （但未勸服） ，勸說(shuō)；使某人相信 易混辨異 convince,persuade,advise (1)convince是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理使人相信某個(gè)事 實(shí)； persuade表示用勸說(shuō)的方法，使人愿意采納某 What she said convinced me that I was mistaken. (2)convince可接含 of短語(yǔ)或 that從句的雙賓語(yǔ)，還 可用在 convince do或 be convinced of結(jié)構(gòu) 中； persuade后可接含不定式或 that從句的復(fù)合賓 語(yǔ)，也可用在 persuade sth. How can I convince you of her honesty? (3)advise表示 “ 勸告 ” 的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而 persuade強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 已經(jīng)說(shuō)服 ” ； advise可接動(dòng)詞的 ing 形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可接 that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（必須用 虛擬語(yǔ)氣即 should+動(dòng)詞原形） ,而 persuade不能。 My friends advised him to see a doctor,but he refused all of can persuade him? 我的朋友們建議他去看醫(yī)生，但他拒絕了所有的人。 誰(shuí)能說(shuō)服他？ 即學(xué)即用 （ 1 I allowed myself to the petition. （ 2 She the job and leaving the family. （ 3 I am still not fully the plan’s advantages. be persuaded into enteringpersuaded me out of giving uppersuaded of She gave me a look.(回歸課本 P18) 觀察思考 Have they determined where the new school will be built? She has determined on going tomorrow. I was determined not to follow their advice. 我決定不接受他們的建議。 determined 歸納總結(jié) determine determine to do sth. determine thatclause/be determined that clause決定 ?? determine do sth. determine on/upon sth. be determined to do sth. vt.amp。 ；確定；（使）下定決心 。 查明 即學(xué)即用 —— 選詞填空 （ 1） I’ve never met such a (determining/determined) person in my life. （ 2） He has determined (ing/on ing/to ing) here tomorrow. （ 3） That determined me (do/to do/ doing) it without delay. determined on ing to do 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型 in Finally,I had to .(回歸課本 P18) 觀察思考 They have given in to our views. She determined to be brave and not to give in to her fears. Mother kept asking to stay for lunch,and finally she gave in. 母親堅(jiān)持要求史密斯夫人留下來(lái)吃午飯，最后史 密斯夫人讓步了。 give in 歸納總結(jié) give in意為： give in to give away give back give off放出；散發(fā)出（液體、氣體、氣味、熱量、 give out give up放棄；戒掉；停止；認(rèn)輸；把 ?? give over give way to給 ?? 讓路；屈服，被 ?? 屈服；投降；讓步 即學(xué)即用 （ 1 The authorities have shown no signs of to the kidnappers’ demands. （ 2 He most of his money to charity. giving in gave away one’ s mind She gave me a determined look— the kind that said she would not . (回歸課本 P18) 觀察思考 Why have you changed your mind? Finally he changed his mind. 他最終還是改變了主意。 change her mind 歸納總結(jié) change one’s mind 意為： make up one’s mind bear/keep...in mind have...in mind call/bring mind fix one’s mind upon 把注意力集中在 ?? be of one/the same mind對(duì) ?? be out of one’s mind 改變主意 即學(xué)即用 （ 1） I don’t know whom he (心中想著 ). （ 2） Nothing could (讓他改 變主意 )， so the meeting ended. has in mind change his mind about Of course she hadn’t ； my sister doesn’t details.(回歸課本 P18) 觀察思考 He doesn’t care about anything we may say,which makes us very angry. 我們說(shuō)什么他也不在乎，這使得我們非常生氣。 I don’t care about going fishing. We should care about other people’s difficulties. 我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心別人的困難。 care about 歸納總結(jié) care about意為： care about sth. care about sb. care for take care that.../to do sth. take care of be careful of.../to do.../that... I don’t care (that...) 我不介意（在乎） ?? 關(guān)心；對(duì) ?? 感興趣 即學(xué)即用 （ 1） — That’s a lovely dress. — Do you think so?My aunt gave it to me for my birthday,but I don’t the color. in for care of of （ 2） I don’t th
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