【正文】 oing eye exercises is good for your ?！　ating too much is bad for you ?！　iss Li is good to all of ?！　he boss is bad to his ?！　i Lei is good at drawing, but I39。m bad at ，但是我不擅長。16. each/ every　　each 和every都有每一個的意思，但含義和用法不相同。each從個體著眼，every從整體著眼。each 可用于兩者或兩者以上，every只用于三者或三者以上。　　We each have a new book.　　我們每人各有一本新書?！　here are trees on each side of the street.　　街的兩旁有樹?！　e gets up early every morning.　　每天早晨他都起得早?！　ach可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞。every只能用作形容詞。　　Each of them has his own duty.　　他們各人有各人的義務(wù)?！　hey each want to do something different.　　他們每個人都想做不同的事情?！　?7. 一般現(xiàn)在時/現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時　　一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的或習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力，還有自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作(構(gòu)成方式為am/is /are/+doing)?！　 do my homework in the evening.　　我在晚上做作業(yè)?！　39。m doing my homework now.　　我現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè)?！　‖F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時常與now, these days, at the moment 或Look, listen等詞連用。而一般現(xiàn)在時常與often, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays等連用?！　e often clean the classroom after school.　　我們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打掃教室?！　ook! They are cleaning the classroom .　　看!他們正在打掃教室呢。初一英語知識點(diǎn)：句式　　二、句式　　　　肯定陳述句　　a) This is abook. (be動詞)　　b) He looksvery young. (連系動詞)　　c) I want asweat like this. (實(shí)義動詞)　　d) I can bringsome things to school. (情態(tài)動詞)　　e) There’s a puter on my desk. (There be結(jié)構(gòu))　　否定陳述句　　a) These aren’t their books.　　b) They don’tlook nice.　　c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School.　　d) Kate can’t findher doll.　　e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.)　　2. 祈使句　　肯定祈使句　　a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English!　　c) Come in,please.　　否定祈使句a)Don’t be late. b) Don’t hurry.　　3. 疑問句　　1) 一般疑問句　　a) Is Jim astudent?　　b) Can I helpyou?　　c) Does shelike salad?　　d) Do theywatch TV?　　e) Is shereading?肯定回答:a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, sheis.　　否定回答:a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.　　2) 選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small?　　回答 It’s big./ It’s small.　　3) 特殊疑問句　?、佟柲挲gHow old is Lucy? She is twelve.　　②　問種類　What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies.　?、邸柹眢w狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.　?、堋柗绞紿ow do/can you spell it? Ldouble OK.　　How do we contact you? My address is cindyjones@.　　⑤　問原因　Why do you want to join the club?　?、蕖枙r間What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten ..　　What time doyou usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock.　　When do youwant to go? Let’s go at 7:00.　?、摺柕胤絎here’s my backpack? It’s underthe table.　　⑧　問顏色What color are they? They are light blue.　　What’s your favourite color? It’s black.　?、帷柸宋颳ho’s that? It’s my sister.　　Who is the boyin blue? My brother.　　Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.　　Who are Lisaand Tim talking to?　?、狻枛|西What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.　　What else canyou see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.11問姓名 What’s your aunt’sname? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen.　　What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.　　What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.　　12 問哪一個 Which do you like? I like one in the box.　　13 問字母　What letter is it? It’s big D/small f.　　14 問價格　How much are these pants? They’re 15dollars.　　15 問電話號碼 What’s your phone number? It’s 5768349.　　16 問謂語(動作) What’s hedoing? He’s watching TV.　　17 問職業(yè)(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.　　What’s your father? He’s a doctor.初一英語知識點(diǎn)：時態(tài)　　三、時態(tài)　　一般現(xiàn)在時　表示普遍、經(jīng)常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現(xiàn)在時，它有：　　Be 動詞：She’s a worker. Is she aworker? She isn’t a worker.　　情態(tài)動詞：Ican play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’tplay the piano.　　行為動詞：Theywant to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.　　Gina has a nicewatch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch.　　現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時　　表示動詞在此時正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行就使用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be ving sth + 其它.　　I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I’m not playing baseball.　　Nancyis writing a letter. Is Nancywriting a letter? Nancy isn’t writing aletter.　　They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music?They aren’t listening to the pop music.初一英語知識點(diǎn)：句子構(gòu)成　　一、主語(subject):句子說明的人或事物。　　The sun rises in the east. (名詞)　　He likes dancing. (代詞)　　Twenty years is a short time in history.(數(shù)詞)　　Seeing is believing. (動名詞)　　To see is to believe. (不定式)　　What he needs is a book. (主語從句)　　It is very clear that the elephant isround and tall like a tree.　　(It形式主語，主語從句是真正主語)二、謂語(predicate):說明主語的動作、狀態(tài)和特征　　We study English.　　He is asleep.　　三、表語(predicative):系動詞之后的成分，表示主語的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。　　He is a teacher. (名詞)　　Seventyfour! You don’t look it. (代詞)　　Five and five is ten. (數(shù)詞)　　He is asleep. (形容詞)　　His father is in. (副詞)　　The picture is on the wall. (介詞短語)　　My watch is gone / missing / lost. (形容詞化的分詞)　　To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, Ican’t buy a ring. ” (不定式)　　The question is whether they will e. (表語從句)常見的系動詞有: be, sound(聽起來)， look(看起來)， feel(摸起來)，smell(聞起來)，　　taste(嘗、吃起來)， remain(保持，仍是)， feel(感覺) ….　　It sounds a good idea.　　The sound sounds strange.　　Her voice sounds sweet.　　Tom looks thin.　　The food smells delicious.　　The food tastes good.　　The door remains open.　　Now I feel tired.　　四、賓語：　　1)動作的承受者——動賓　　I likeChina. (名詞)　　He hates you. (代詞)16