【正文】 ider sb./sth. as / to be…consider it +形容詞+ to do sth….認(rèn)為做某事是……considering…考慮到……[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 你是否考慮過(guò)如何到達(dá)那里?_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 他會(huì)被認(rèn)為是個(gè)軟弱無(wú)能的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). Have you considered how to get there? 2). He will be considered a weak leader.3. wonder ，奇跡；不知道……(想知道)[典例]1). They were filled with wonder at the sight. 他們見(jiàn)此情景驚嘆不已。 2). I wonder who he is. 我不知道他究竟是誰(shuí)。[重點(diǎn)用法]wonder +從句“自忖……，自問(wèn)……，不知道……(想知道)”wonder +if從句“請(qǐng)問(wèn)您是否……”（用于禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求）wonder at對(duì)……感到驚奇[練習(xí)] 中譯英1).我也不知道他們能不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。_____________________________________________________________________________________2).難怪你來(lái)晚了!_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). I wonder whether they will arrive on time. 2). No wonder you were late!4. doubt ；不確定； 不信任；……無(wú)把握，懷疑[典例]1). He is without doubt the cleverest student I39。ve ever taught. 他確實(shí)是我所教過(guò)的學(xué)生中最聰明的。2). I doubt whether he39。ll e. 我不敢肯定他來(lái)不來(lái)。[重點(diǎn)用法]There is no doubt about sth./ that ….毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……without doubt確定地；無(wú)疑地I don’t doubt that …我肯定……（=I’m sure/certain that…）I doubt if/whether …我不確定……（=I’m not sure/certain if/whether…）[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 不知道那是不是他想要的。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 那件事情沒(méi)有什么可疑之處。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). I doubt if that was what he wanted. 2). There39。s not much doubt about it.5. worth （做某事）。 有（做某事）的價(jià)值。 。 用處[典例] 1). The new car cost a lot of money, but it39。s certainly worth it. 買(mǎi)這輛新汽車(chē)花了很多錢(qián), 但確實(shí)物有所值。2). The thieves stole 1 million worth of jewellery. 竊賊偷走了價(jià)值100萬(wàn)英鎊的珠寶。[重點(diǎn)用法]be worth doing sth值得（做某事）。 有（做某事）的價(jià)值worth of sth用于表示數(shù)量﹑ 持續(xù)時(shí)間等的名詞之后，值某金額的量[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 這本書(shū)值得一讀。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 他有十英鎊的汽油。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). The book is worth reading/It39。s worth reading the book. 2). He has ten pounds39。 worth of petrol. Ⅳ 重點(diǎn)詞組 （旨在提供綜合運(yùn)用所需材料）1. in return 回報(bào),作為報(bào)酬[典例] What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given us? 我們將怎樣來(lái)報(bào)答他們所給予我們的種種幫助呢?[短語(yǔ)歸納]in turn 輪流地,依次。 反過(guò)來(lái) by turns 輪流地,時(shí)而…時(shí)而…[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 我請(qǐng)他喝酒以酬謝他的幫助。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 向您獻(xiàn)花聊表謝忱。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). I bought him a drink in return for his help. 2). These flowers are a small return for your kindness. 2. rather than不是別的，而是……[典例]1). I think I39。ll have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想喝冷飲, 不想喝咖啡. 2). It39。s management that39。s at fault rather than the workforce. 錯(cuò)在資方而不在勞方. [短語(yǔ)歸納]would rather do sth…than do sth…寧愿做……；而不愿做……=prefer doing…to doing…)other than = except for除了……； 而非[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 他是跑來(lái)的而不是走來(lái)的。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 她除了他以外沒(méi)有好朋友。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). He ran rather than walked. 2). She has no close friends other than him.1. think highly of = have a good opinion of看重；高度評(píng)價(jià)[典例]They think highly of your work abilities. 他們對(duì)你的工作能力評(píng)價(jià)很高。[短語(yǔ)歸納]What do you think of sb./ sth.?你認(rèn)為某人/物怎么樣？ think much/well of對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)良好think nothing of對(duì)……無(wú)所謂；不把……當(dāng)回事 think badly/poorly of對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)不高think of sb./ sth. as…把……某人/物當(dāng)作……[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 她覺(jué)得一天走三十英里無(wú)所謂。_____________________________________________________________________________________2).他的作品深受評(píng)論家推崇。_____________________________________________________________________________________Keys: 1). She thinks nothing of walking thirty miles a day. 2). His work is highly thought of by the critics.V 重點(diǎn)句子 （旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）1. Frederick William I，the King Of Prussia，could never have imagined that his Greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history．普魯士國(guó)王胖特烈威廉一世．怎么也不會(huì)想到他送給俄羅斯人的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人吃驚的歷史。[解釋] 此句中含有“could + have done”結(jié)構(gòu)，用來(lái)表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)、批評(píng)、反悔等。它用在不同的句式中，表達(dá)的含義不同。1)用于疑問(wèn)句中，表示對(duì)行為可能性的推測(cè)。如：Could he have been told the news?他被告知這個(gè)消息了嗎?2)用于陳述句和肯定句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，意為“本來(lái)能夠去做卻沒(méi)有做”。否定句表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的推測(cè)。如： I stayed at a hotel while in New York．在紐約時(shí)我住在一家旅館里。 Oh，did you? You could have stayed with Barbara．是嗎?你本來(lái)能夠和巴巴拉在一起的。[練習(xí)] 中譯英1). 別擔(dān)心他們很可能只是忘了打電話(huà)。_____________________________________________________________________________________2). 你本來(lái)至少可