【正文】
受傷害的86. wellgrounded 有充足理由的87. wholesome 健康的副詞:使用副詞是使句子變得生動的最簡單的方式,一定要重點掌握!高分副詞:dramatically, initiallyMainly=primarily=chiefly=mostly,主要地 properly=appropriately,適度地 increasingly 越來越 understandably 可以理解, overwhelmingly 占絕對優(yōu)勢地 , instantly 快速地, clearly, radically 基本上 , merely=just=only, unnecessarily 沒必要, impulsively 沖動地, especially 特別地, entirely =pletely=totally=entirely,全部地 partly 部分地merrily 愉快地 happily, mentally 心里上(psychologically) , academically學術上的, physically 生理上, generally 總的來看, keenly 急切地, seemingly 表面上看, strikingly 明顯地, Utterly=pletely, somewhat=a little, moderately 溫和地, intensely=considerably 大量地, fiercely=severely 激烈地, superficially 表面上, virtually 實際上,vexingly 煩人地, greatly=highly 非常,大大地specificallydramaticallyconsiderably4. 句法:1)簡單句:主流句型,主要結構會使用就可以了。1. 主謂(賓),例如:人們在這個問題上的觀點不一樣。People have different views on this question.People’s ideas vary/differ on this issue.2. 主系表,例如:Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted by. Generation gap is now a problem we have to face.The environmental problem is a serious problem in modern society.The argument is convincing.切記:不能出現沒有謂語,或者雙謂語的情況,否則不能超過5分?。?!2)并列句:And, but, orboth…and…, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…主語,謂語,賓語,狀語連接詞放在動詞或形容詞的前面主語+謂語 + by either doing A or doing B主語+謂語not only in terms of A, but more importantly/seriously,in terms of BMost children are spoilt, not only in terms of care and attention, but more seriously, material ways.很多小孩被溺愛,不但在關心和照顧方面,而且,更嚴重的是,在物質方面。句子 + by either doing A or doing B通過鼓勵學生穿精心設計的校服或者引導他們參加一些能體現出團隊精神的活動,學生的行為可以得到逐步的改善Students’ behaviors can be improved by either encouraging students to wear welldesigned uniforms or guiding them to participate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work.肥胖癥可以減輕,方法是不但要養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習慣,而且要多做運動,比如慢跑,跳繩等等。Obesity can be relieved by not only forming good dietary/eating habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such as jogging and rope skipping.3)復雜句:賓語從句:表述觀點:認為: insist, maintain, hold, suggest, argue, 支持:favor, propose, support, agree, advocate, (be for, be in favor of)反對:object, oppose (be against) Some people do believe thatSome people are fully convinced thatSome people assert that Some people deem thatSome people argue thatSome people claim thatSome people doubt thatSome people deny thatWhat 引導的What I learnWhat I seeWhat I need主語從句:1. It is suggested in the graph that…(indicate, demonstrate, illustrate)It is reported that/estimated that/proved It is wellknown/generally accepted/universally acknowledged2. Whether S +V is a controversial issue.Whether we should make effort to/endeavour to preserve endangered species is …Whether we should do…depends on whether S +VWhether we will succeed depends on whether we persist.3. What we should do is to do….We should protect animals.What we should pay atte