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ability of public transport to encourage people to take the bus or the train rather than get in the car. It would also be possible to discourage people from driving to work by introducing special tariffs for using the roads, especially during peak periods. A successful example of this is the congestion charge scheme in London which has certainly reduced the level of traffic in innercity areas.結(jié)尾段 In conclusion, there are a variety of different factors that have led to rising levels of traffic in urban areas. While it may not be possible to find a plete solution, any action should probably involve encouraging greater use of public transport and making it more expensive for the motorist to drive in urban areas.題目特征:調(diào)查某件事情的“原因”,“后果”以及“解決方案”(就像寫一個調(diào)查報告的感覺)注:提問只會涉及以上三個因素的任意兩個,不會三個都問到。報告類中會用到的高頻詞匯:原因:Reason。 Cause。 Trigger 措施:Measure。 Method。 Approach 采?。篢ake。 Adopt。 Work out 題目:Many young people nowadays leave schools with negative attitude towards learning. Why does this happen?(原因) What do you think would encourage young people to have a positive attitude?(解決方案)(紙質(zhì)版見講義P32 頁)開頭段 1). In presentday society, there seems to be a worrying trend that young students hold a negative attitude towards study