【正文】 ?！　?. A. 推斷題。通過比較文章第2段第2句 It cost $ 7, 143, 789 和第2段最后一句中的…the state collected $121, 461, 891可推知此題答案為A?！　?. D. 推斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第1句中的…on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, . 和第2段第2句中的 Between 1825, when the canal was opened… 可推知此題答案為D。高考英語閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練故事類　(1)　　Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twentythree, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route—through the boot(行李箱).　　Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(溝渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to e in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would e flooding in.”　　Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.　　Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”　　It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”　　His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦傷), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.　　1. What is the best title for this newspaper article?　　A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman　　B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route　　C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot　　D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident　　2. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?　　A. The hammer. B. The coin.　　C. The screw. D. The horn.　　3. Which statement is true according to the passage?　　A. Mr. Johnson’s car stood on its boot as it fell down.　　B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.　　C. Mr. Johnson’s car accident was partly due to the slippery road.　　D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.　　4. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that _______.　　A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end　　B. At last the wrench went broken　　C. The lock came open after all his efforts　　D. The chance was lost at the last minute　　5. It may be inferred from the passage that _______.　　A. the ditch was along a quiet country road　　B. the accident happened on a clear warm day　　C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch　　D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended　　【答案解析】　　本文記述了Mr. Johnson由于車禍被困于水下車內(nèi)半個(gè)小時(shí)，最后死里逃生的故事。　　1. C。主旨題。根據(jù)第1段 Mr. Peter Johnson…escape from his trapped car…through the boot 可歸納出文章的標(biāo)題為答案C。　　2. B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段 Mr. Johnson 所說的話及他后面所做的事情可推知此題答案為B?！　?. C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第一句…skidding on ice and hitting a bank 可推知答案為C?！　?. C。詞句理解題。根據(jù)其上文 …work on the boot lock 及下文 but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in 可推知此題答案為C?！　?. A。推斷題。根據(jù)第4段最后一句 but no help came 及最后一段的第一句 Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby 可推知地點(diǎn)是在寂靜的農(nóng)村，此題答案為A?！　?2)　　The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our puter is down.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our puter is down.”　　“If your puter is down, just write me out a ticket.”　　“I can’t write you out a ticket. The puter is the only one allowed to do so.”　　I looked down on the puter and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”　　“We give the puter the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”　　“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”　　“That’s good, sir.”　　“How long will the puter be down?” I wanted to know.　　“I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find out without asking the puter, and since it’s down it won’t answer us.”　　After the girl told me they had no backup(備用) puter, I said. “Let’s forget the puter. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?”　　“I couldn’t tell without asking the puter.”　　“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington, ” I suggested.　　“I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket.”　　“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”　　“I wouldn’t know, ” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ‘IT’ knows. ‘It’ can’t tell me.”　　By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the puter was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.　　1. The best title for the article is _______.　　A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening Words　　C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer　　2. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the puter?　　A. She could sell a ticket.　　B. She could write out a ticket.　　C. She could answer th