【正文】 ★operator n. 操作人員or 字母組合，表示某種人 actor n. 男演員[語法]特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句=特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句特殊疑問詞：what、where 、who 、when、which、why 、whom、how、how many、how much、how long、how far、how often、how soonwhat可以用來詢問名字、國籍、工作、顏色、型號等：What make is it? 它是什么牌子？What color is it? 它是什么顏色的？What nationality…？What time is it?What size is this skirt?一般疑問句：Be動(dòng)詞+…Do/Does/Did+…Have/Has/Had+…Can及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（must、need、may…）所有一般疑問句必須要用升調(diào)來讀一般疑問句可以用簡單的Yes/No來回答所有一般疑問句用什么來問的就用什么來答 [課文]ROBERT: I am a new student. My name39。s Robert.SOPHIE: Nice to meet you. My name39。s Sophie.ROBERT: Are you French?SOPHIE: Yes, I am. Are you French, too?ROBERT: No, I am not.SOPHIE: What nationality are you?ROBERT: I39。m Italian. Are you a teacher?SOPHIE: No, I39。m not.ROBERT: What39。s your job?SOPHIE: I39。m a keyboard operator. What39。s your job?ROBERT: I39。m an engineer.[課文注解]Are you French, too?too和either兩個(gè)詞都表示“也”的意思，too用于肯定句和疑問句中，either僅限用于否定句中。too和either一般放在句末，且前面通常用逗號隔開。Wha nationality are you?用于詢問對方國藉，相當(dāng)于Where are you from?或Where do you e from?What’s your job?詢問對方從事何種職業(yè)也可以說：What do you do?Lesson 8 What39。s your job?[詞匯]（10）policeman [pE5li:smEn] n. 警察policewoman [pE`li:s9wJmEn] taxi driver [5tAksi5draivE] n. 出租汽車司機(jī)air hostess [ZE5hEustEs] n. 空中小姐postman [5pEJstmEn] n. 郵遞員nurse [nE:s] n. 護(hù)士mechanic [mi5kAnik] n. 機(jī)械師hairdresser [5heEdresE] n. 理發(fā)師housewife [5haJswaif] n. 家庭婦女milkman [5milkmEn] n. 送牛奶的人★nurse [nE:s] n. 護(hù)士① n. 護(hù)士；照料者② v. 照料；照看All her time goes into nursing her child.她把全部時(shí)間都花于照看自己的孩子上了。③ v. 養(yǎng)護(hù)；培養(yǎng)nurse a young tree 養(yǎng)護(hù)樹苗nurse an author of promise 培養(yǎng)有前途的作家Lesson 9 How are you today?[詞匯]（9）hello int. 喂（表示問候）hi int. 喂，嗨how adv. 怎樣today adv. 今天well adj. 身體好fine adj. 美好的thanks int. 謝謝goodbye int. 再見see v. 見★how adv. 怎樣How about that? 怎么會(huì)這樣？那一個(gè)怎么樣？How e?=Why? 為什么？How goes it? = How is it going? 事情進(jìn)展如何？★fine adj. 美好的① 健康的；舒適的② 極好的，優(yōu)秀的a fine view 美好的景色③ 優(yōu)雅的，雅致的He is a man with fine manners. 他是一個(gè)舉止優(yōu)雅的男人。★see v. 見see 表示看見的結(jié)果look 表示看的動(dòng)作look at sth. look out of the window look into my eyeswatch 觀看移動(dòng)的一些東西 watch TV[語法]How …?的一些社交上的用法：用于詢問健康狀況或一般生活情況：How are you? /How have you been? 你一向可好？How do you do ?是正式介紹中的一句套話，從不用來詢問健康。How經(jīng)常用在詢問目前狀況的疑問句里：How’s life? 生活如何？How are things? 情況怎樣？How’s work? 工作怎么樣？形容詞的意義與作用：形容詞修飾名詞所指的人、物等，說明人、物等是什么樣或看上去是什么樣的。許多形容詞可用以回答What’s…like？這樣的問題，并可根據(jù)上下文給出籠統(tǒng)或確切的信息。What’s Tom like? He’s very fat.英語中形容詞作定語時(shí)一般置于名詞之前。[課文]STEVEN: Hello, Helen.HELEN: Hi, Steven.STEVEN: How are you today?HELEN: I39。m very well, thank you. And you?STEVEN: I39。m fine, thanks. How is Tony?HELEN: He39。s fine, thanks. How39。s Emma?STEVEN: She39。s very well, too, Helen. Goodbye, Helen. Nice to see you.HELEN: Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye.Lesson 10 Look at…[詞匯]（13）fat adj. 胖的woman n. 女人thin adj. 瘦的tall adj. 高的short adj. 矮的dirty adj. 臟的clean adj. 干凈的hot adj. 熱的cold adj. 冷的old adj. 老的young adj. 年輕的busy adj. 忙的lazy adj. 懶的★look① 看，瞧，觀，望Look carefully before you cross the street.過馬路前要仔細(xì)看清來往車輛。②面向，朝向The room looks on the sea. 房間面向大海。Two windows look to the south. 兩扇窗子朝南。Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?[詞匯]（5）whose pron. 誰的blue adj. 藍(lán)色的perhaps adv. 大概white adj. 白色的catch v. 抓住★whose pron. 誰的whose（特殊疑問詞）：用于詢問所有關(guān)系。對形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格的兩種情況（形容詞性和名詞性）進(jìn)行提問?！颾lue adj. 藍(lán)色的① 藍(lán)色的，蔚藍(lán)的② 沮喪的，憂郁的His mood is blue. 他的情緒低落。He looks a bit blue. 他看上去有點(diǎn)兒憂郁。★catch v. 抓?、?v. 接住，攔住② v. 逮住，捕獲 catch a thief③ v. 染上（疾病）I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。[語法]所有格形容詞和所有格代詞：所有格形容詞與所有格代詞都表示所有，即某人或某物屬于某一個(gè)人，回答以whose引導(dǎo)的問句。所有格形容詞my、your等是限定詞，必須始終放在名詞之前，只能作定語，它們的形式取決于所有者，而不是被擁有的東西。所有格代詞mine、yours等不能用在名詞前，并且在說話時(shí)要加重語氣，它們指人或物，單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)都一樣，在句中作主語、賓語、表語用。I have my way, and she has hers.名詞所有格：名詞所有格與名詞有關(guān)（與所有格形容詞和所有格代詞有關(guān)），名詞+’s：表示……的，如：Tim39。s、Jones39。、boss39。s。名詞所有格有兩種屬性：形容詞性、名詞性This is Tim39。s shirt. （形容詞性）This shirt is Tim39。s. （名詞性）[課文]TEACHER: Whose shirt is that? Is this your shirt, Dave?DAVE: No. Sir. It39。s not my shirt. This is my shirt. My shirt39。s blue.TEACHER: Is this shirt Tim39。s?DAVE: Perhaps it is, sir. Tim39。s shirt39。s white.TEACHER: Tim!TIM: Yes, sir?TEACHER: Is this your shirt?TIM: Yes, sir.TEACHER: Here you are. Catch!TIM: Thank you, sir.[課文注解]Here you are. 給你這是給對方東西時(shí)的用語，也可用Here it they are.（指復(fù)數(shù)的物）。句中的are和is一般應(yīng)重讀。Lesson 12 Whose is this…? This is my/your/his/her…Whose is that…? That is my/your/his/her…[詞匯]（8）father n. 父親mother n. 母親blouse n. 女襯衫sister n. 姐，妹tie n. 領(lǐng)帶brother n. 兄，弟his possessive adjective. 他的her possessive adjective. 她的Lesson 13 A new dress[詞匯]（8）colour n. 顏色=color（美）green adj. 綠色e v. 來upstairs adj. 樓上smart adj. 時(shí)髦的，巧妙的hat n. 帽子same adj. 相同的lovely adj. 可愛的★colour n. 顏色=color（美）what colour is…? What make is …? 什么車牌？★e v. 來e on：快點(diǎn)來；拜托，得了吧；過來Come on. I’m not 18 years old again. 拜托，得了吧。go：去，加油★smart adj. 時(shí)髦的，巧妙的① 漂亮的，時(shí)髦的，巧妙的You look smart in that new dress.② 聰明的，伶俐的，精明的He is a smart businessman.[課文]LOUISE: What colour39。s your new dress?ANNA: It39。s green. Come upstairs and see it.LOUISE: Thank you.ANNA: Look! Here it is!LOUISE: That39。s a nice dress. It39。s very smart.ANNA: My hat39。s new, too.LOUISE: What colour is it?ANNA: It39。s the same colour. It39。s green, too.LOUISE: That is a lovely hat![課文注釋]It’s the same colour. 一樣的顏色。same通常與定冠詞the連用，表示“同一的”、“相同的”two boys of the same age 兩個(gè)同齡的男孩子Lesson 14 What colour39。s your…?[詞匯]（3）case n. 箱子carpet n. 地毯dog n. 狗Lesson 15 Your passport, please.[詞匯]（9）customs n. 海關(guān)officer n. 官員girl n. 女