【正文】 ught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised24．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds25．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held26．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled27．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated28．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced30．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 has closed B．close。 has been closed C．closed。 has been closed D．closed。 has been close31．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is32．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished33．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished34．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held35．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needing D．will be needing36．—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held37．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited38．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen39．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed40．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)re given D．will be given【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?——要到下周完工（才可以）。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；wil解析：A【詳解】句意：——對不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?——要到下周完工（才可以）?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；will build一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；will be built一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來發(fā)生的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C和D是一般將來時(shí)，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，由此可以排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選A。2．B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班?！聜€(gè)月修路好后對他來說會(huì)容易些?？疾楦鞣N時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is rep解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班?！聜€(gè)月修路好后對他來說會(huì)容易些?？疾楦鞣N時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數(shù)形式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will repair一般將來時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be repaired一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班?！聜€(gè)月修路好后對他來說會(huì)容易些?！痹O(shè)空處所在的句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，且主句用了一般將來時(shí)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是動(dòng)作的承受者， 所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。主語是the road第三人稱單數(shù)，此空應(yīng)填is repaired，故選B。3．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞separate，可知其含義為分離，主語為things like glass an解析：C【解析】解