【正文】 ow often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is32．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished33．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished34．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held35．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needing D．will be needing36．—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held37．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．a(chǎn)m invited38．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen39．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed40．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)re given D．will be given【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，我們什么時(shí)候能在高速公路上開車?re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved10．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．a(chǎn)re needed C．were needed D．will be needed11．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．plete B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played8．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year39。 has closed B．close。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班。主語是the road第三人稱單數(shù)，此空應(yīng)填is repaired，故選B?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。臺(tái)州高鐵站建成后，會(huì)更加方便快捷。故選B。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。improved是動(dòng)詞過去式；was improved是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；has improved是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will be improved一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。接下來幾個(gè)月將需要大量口罩。12．C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，解析：C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語單數(shù)，故用is?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C. repairs動(dòng)詞三單形式；D. has repaired現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“not until 直到……才……”固定短語，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，這里的it指的是“football field足球場(chǎng)”，“repair”意思是修理，足球場(chǎng)應(yīng)該是被修好，所以這里應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除CD；not until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句遵循“主將/情從現(xiàn)”原則，故選B。故選C。17．C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛盼以趯W(xué)校門口看到幾箱書。考查動(dòng)詞用法。repairs修理，動(dòng)詞三單；will be repaired將被修理，一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時(shí)候可以在操場(chǎng)上打籃球？——直到下星期操場(chǎng)修好。21．D【詳解】句意：——我希望有一天能在太空旅行。根據(jù)“in the near future.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為將來時(shí)，又因“the first space hotel”與“build”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)will be built。finished完成，動(dòng)詞的過去式；finishes動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；is finishing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was finished動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)。praised表揚(yáng)；taught教；prevented阻止，預(yù)防；advised建議。故選C。order與cancel之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示“訂單被取消”，所以排除A和C；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語解析：D【詳解】句意：如果你在美團(tuán)的訂單15分鐘內(nèi)未能付款，你的訂單將會(huì)被取消。主語waste是動(dòng)作separate的承受者，使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。29．C【詳解】句意：——誰得到了一等獎(jiǎng)？——Millie得到了。30．B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，最近的郵局在哪里？——它離銀行很近，但已經(jīng)關(guān)門好幾天了。賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序