【正文】 r own life coachB. How to be healthyC. How to relax yourselfD. How to have fun 【答案】D；A；C；B；A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要講如何如何成為自己的生活目標。（1）根據第二段“Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.”可知，你與朋友，家庭成員和老師的關系顯示了你是一個怎樣的人。抓住關鍵詞 relationships，故選D。（2）根據第三段“Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.”可知，請記住，就算是最成功的人也可能被告訴他們想做的事情不可能的，但是他們遵從自己的夢想而且成功了。也就是告訴我們要面對對未來的恐懼。故選A。（3）根據第四段“you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, ”可知，你將不得不花費更多的時間發(fā)展你已有的天賦。抓住關鍵詞developing the talents，故選C。（4）根據第五段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you have.”可知，花一些時間去感恩你擁有的。抓住關鍵詞be thankful，故選B。（5）根據第一段“A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals （目標） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. ”可知，一個生活目標是一些人幫助你達到更重各樣個人的目標。我們每一個人都有能力成為我們自己的生活目標。故選A。【點評】作答本題主要是能夠抓住關鍵詞，能夠提取到主要信息，能夠大致概括出語段主旨大意，然后結合選項選出正確選項。4．下面是有關CPR（心肺復蘇術）操作動作的說明，請根據圖片所示步驟，從A、B、C、D中選擇正確的選項與圖片配對，并回答后面一小題。 （1） ________ ________ ________ ________A. Gently touch his or her shoulder and ask Are you OK? in a loud and clear voice. If he or she responds, CPR is not needed.B. Give two rescue breaths（人工呼吸）. If you are trained in CPR and really confident, give two rescue breaths after your 30 chest pressions（心臟按壓）.C. Place the victim（受害者）on the ground. Make sure he or she is lying as flat（水平地）as possible. Perform 30 chest pressions.D. Put your ear close to the victim39。s nose and mouth, and listen for breathing. If the victim is coughing or breathing normally, do not perform CPR.（2）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A.Sports.B.Science.C.Medicine.D.Culture.【答案】 （1）A；D；C；B（2）C 【解析】【分析】所給選項意思 A. Gently touch his or her shoulder and ask Are you OK? in a loud and clear voice. If he or she responds, CPR is not “你還好嗎？”如果他或她能回答，CPR就不需要了。 B. Give two rescue breaths（人工呼吸）. If you are trained in CPR and really confident, give two rescue breaths after your 30 chest pressions（心臟按壓）.進行兩次人工呼吸。如果你在CPR培訓過，要真的很自信，在心臟按壓30次后進行兩次人工呼吸。 C. Place the victim（受害者）on the ground. Make sure he or she is lying as flat（水平地）as possible. Perform 30 chest 。要保證他或她盡可能平躺。進行心臟按壓30次。 D. Put your ear close to the victim39。s nose and mouth, and listen for breathing. If the victim is coughing or breathing normally, do not perform ，然后聽呼吸。如果受害者咳嗽或正常呼吸，就不要進行心肺復蘇。 （1）圖片1是輕觸肩膀和受害者說話，與選項A描述的內容相符，故選A。 （2）圖片2把耳朵放在受害者的口鼻，進行聽呼吸，與選項C描述的內容相符，故選C。 （3）圖片3是進行心臟按壓，與選項C描述的內容相符，故選C。 （4）圖片4是受害者平躺著，在進行人工呼吸，與選項B描述的內容相符，故選B。 （5）文章出處。心肺復蘇是醫(yī)學知識可知這篇文章可能是從報紙的醫(yī)學部分看到的。故選C。 【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項的意思，然后仔細研究四個圖片，根據所給的圖片選擇合適的選項，對于文章5的出處要根據文章的內容而定。5．第15題是騎自行車安全事項的提示語。閱讀選項（AF）的文字, 選出符合各提示語的說明。選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. When you39。re with friends on bikes, it39。s much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. It39。s important to hear everyone else on the road.D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy（適于行駛的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（輪胎）?E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.F. Red traffic lights aren39。t only for cars and buses. They39。re for you too if you39。re on a bike.（1）Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. （2）Never wear earphones while biking. （3）Stop at all traffic lights as cars do. （4）Check your cycling equipment. （5）Be careful and check the road all the way. 【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）F（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】 A. When you39。re with friends on bikes, it39。s much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both ，要跟在后面，不要并肩騎行，在交叉路口一定要更加小心，慢下來查看這兩條路。 B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right ，頭盔會保護你的頭，偷窺的型號一定要正好。C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. It39。s important to hear everyone else on the ，發(fā)生了事故。在路上能夠聽見別人的聲音是跟重要的。D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy（適于行駛的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（輪胎）?甚至在你開始騎行的時候，確定你的自行車食欲行駛和安全是很重要的。所有的零部件工作正常嗎？輪胎里的氣充足嗎？E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the 。要你比白天騎行的要慢。F. Red traffic lights aren39。t only for cars and buses. They39。re for you too if you39。re on a ，如果你騎自行車的話，他們也適用于你。 （1）句意：騎車時總是要戴著頭盔。這句話跟B想搭配。頭盔會保護你的頭，故答案是B。 （2）句意：騎行時從不要戴耳機。有些交通事故是孩子們邊騎自行車邊聽音樂造成的，C跟這句相搭配。故答案是C。 （3）句意：跟汽車一樣在所有的交通燈那里停下來。因為交通燈不只是針對汽車也針對于行人。故答案是F。 （4）句意：檢查你的騎行裝備，保證每一個零部件完好工作。這一句跟D句相配合適，故答案是D。 （5）一路上多要小心，要檢查路況。這一句跟A相符合。故答案是A?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，想弄清楚每一個選項的意思，然后根據選項的意思比較每道題的意思，找出最相符的句子，確定答案。6．根據文章內容，回答下列問題。 It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was plaining（抱怨）about it, three people appeared at my desk－a tired woman and her two children, a son and a daughter. Are you all sick? I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.Yes, the woman answered weakly and lowered her head. But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. The daughter had a fever, but her temperature was OK. The son had an earache, but he couldn39。t tell me which ear hurt.