高一英語必修知識點總結(jié)(已改無錯字)
2023-06-25 14:37:04 本頁面
【正文】 [答案與解析 ]A provide與 with搭配，意思是 “向某人提供某物 ”。 12. share的用法 ▲搭配： ① share (in) sth. with sth. 和某人分享、分擔、共用某物 ② share sth (out) between / among... 將某物分配、分給 ?? ③ share joys / happiness and sorrows (with sb) (和某人 ) 同甘共苦 ④ share one?s opinion 同意某人的意見 【考例】 Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare — you must learn to ____. (NMET 2021) A. support B. care C. spare D. share [考查目標 ] 此題主要考查在語境中選擇動詞的能力。 [答案與解析 ] D 四個選項的含義分別為： support 支持； care 在意，關(guān)心； spare 擠出 (時間 )，勻出某物； share 分享，分擔，與某人合用。根據(jù)語境可知說話者是想讓 Clare 學會與人共享 ——把玩具 (拿出來 )和 Harry一起玩， share在此意為 “合用玩具 ”，解此題的關(guān)鍵是信息 play with your toys as well。故 D為最佳答案。 13. solve的用法 ▲構(gòu)詞： solution n. 1. [C] (問題的 )解答； (困難的 )解決方法 2. [U] 解答，解決 3. [U] 溶解 ▲搭配： the solution to 解決 ??的辦法 5 【考例 3】 In the end, one suggestion seems to be the solution ____ the problem. (2021 北京春招 ) A. with B. into C. for D. to [考查目標 ] solve名詞 solution的相關(guān)搭配。 [答案與解析 ] D “對于 ??的解決辦 法 ”，介詞用 to。 14. total n. / adj. 全部 (的 ) (1) in total 加起來 In total, there must have been 20210 people there. (2) a total of 總共 His expenses (支出 ) reached a total of $100. (3) the total of...??的總數(shù) The total 0f the bill is 230 dollars. 15. when conj. when并列連詞， = and then，表示 “就在那時，突然 ”，常見以下句型中： (1) be doing...when...正在做 ??突然 ??I was wandering through the streets when l caught sight of a tailor?s shop. (2) had done...when...剛做了 ??突然 ??I had just sat down when the light went out. (3) be about to do...when...剛要做 ??突然 ??I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and shouted at me. 16. while conj. (1) while從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句，從句動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作發(fā)生的過程之中。 Come on, get these things away while I make the tea. (2) 并列連詞，表前后兩個分句意義相反或相對，意為 “然而 ”。 Some people waste food while others haven?t enough. (3) 放在句首，表示 “盡管；雖然 ”，相當于 although。 While we don?t agree, we continue to be friendly. [牛刀小試 1] 用所給單詞的適當形式填空： (pare， interest， fun， solve， argue， consider， share) 1. All the novels are considered ____ the young readers in the 1980s. (to have interested) 2. Bob thought it ____ to solve maths problems while others hated it. (fun) 3. The headmaster ignored the ____ between Mrs. Wang and his nephew. (argument) 4. We can?t decide. The plan needs to be ____. (considered) 5. ____ with Class Two, ours has more boy students. (Compared) 6. I find a better way ____ this problem. (to solve) 7. Nearly half of the panies ____ the same opinion with the government. (share / shared) 【詞語比較】 1. especially, specially especially adv. 特殊地；尤其是 (1)側(cè)重 于多種事物或人中比較突出的。 I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英語 ) (2) especially 后可接介詞短語或從句。 I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. (尤其是在春天 ) Noise is unpleas
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