高一英語(yǔ)必修知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)-預(yù)覽頁(yè)
【正文】 with / to... 將 ??和 ??相比較 ③ pare notes 對(duì)筆記；交換意見(jiàn) 【考例】 ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. (2021湖北 ) A. Compare B. When paring C. Comparing D. When pared [考查目標(biāo) ] pare的用法。如果表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情．用不定式的完成形式。 6. favourite = favorite (A. E) 最喜愛(ài)的；最喜愛(ài)的人或事物 (1) adj. 最喜愛(ài)的 My favorite sport is playing football. (2) n. [C] 最喜愛(ài)的人或事物 He is a favorite with his uncle. 7. fun的用法 ▲構(gòu)詞： funny adj. 有趣的．滑稽的，好笑的；奇特的，古怪的 ▲搭配： ① make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；開(kāi)某人的玩笑 ② (just)for / in fun = (just) for the fun of it 取樂(lè)，非認(rèn)真地，說(shuō)／做著玩的 ③ be full of fun?? 很好玩 ④ have fun with sb. 和某人開(kāi)一個(gè)玩笑 ⑤ have (some) fun 玩得 (很 )高興，玩得 (很 )開(kāi)心 ⑥ It?s (great) fun to do sth干某事很有趣；干某事真是一件趣事；干某事真開(kāi)心 ⑦ What fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么有趣呀 ! ⑧ have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很開(kāi)心 【考例】 (200上海春招 ) This is not a match. We?re play ing chess just for ____. A. habit B. hobby C. fun D. game [考查目標(biāo) ] fun構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ) for fun的意思。 9. interest的用法 4 interest vt. 使 ??感興趣 n. 興趣，愛(ài)好 [U] 利息；利潤(rùn) He has a great interest in politics. 他對(duì)政治極感興趣。 [答案與解析 ] A interested指 (出版商 )對(duì)這件事有興趣。 11. provide的用法 ▲構(gòu)詞： ① provider n. 供給者，供應(yīng)者，養(yǎng)家者 ② provided / providing conj. 倘若 ▲搭配： provide sb with sth / sth to sb 給 ??提供 ；以 ??裝備 【考例】 His son ____ the old man with all the food and the money he needed. A. provided B. fed C. afforded D. charred [考查目標(biāo) ]考查 provide的詞義。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知說(shuō)話者是想讓 Clare 學(xué)會(huì)與人共享 ——把玩具 (拿出來(lái) )和 Harry一起玩， share在此意為 “合用玩具 ”，解此題的關(guān)鍵是信息 play with your toys as well。 14. total n. / adj. 全部 (的 ) (1) in total 加起來(lái) In total, there must have been 20210 people there. (2) a total of 總共 His expenses (支出 ) reached a total of $100. (3) the total of...??的總數(shù) The total 0f the bill is 230 dollars. 15. when conj. when并列連詞， = and then，表示 “就在那時(shí)，突然 ”，常見(jiàn)以下句型中： (1) be doing...when...正在做 ??突然 ??I was wandering through the streets when l caught sight of a tailor?s shop. (2) had done...when...剛做了 ??突然 ??I had just sat down when the light went out. (3) be about to do...when...剛要做 ??突然 ??I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and shouted at me. 16. while conj. (1) while從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過(guò)程之中。 I like all the subjects at school, especially English. (尤其是英語(yǔ) ) (2) especially 后可接介詞短語(yǔ)或從句。 but。 6 (1) except 和 but 都表示 “除了 ??之外。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. 4. know, know of, know about (1) know 用作動(dòng)詞，意思是 “(直接地 )獲知，懂得，認(rèn)識(shí)，熟悉 ”。一般只舉同類(lèi)人或物中的 “一個(gè) ”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，可位于句首、句中或句末。 Some of the European Languages e from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish. [注意 ]如把前面所述情況全部舉出，用 that is或 namely。 / Children need many things, but above all, they need love. 孩子需要許多東西，最重要的是，需
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