【正文】 原級(jí)，best是最高級(jí)。.“笑話你的錯(cuò)誤或向你發(fā)脾氣”與“不理解說(shuō)的是什么”是結(jié)果與原因的關(guān)系，所以該句是個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。unless與as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，只有 because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 和 happy 不符合上下文語(yǔ)境，也不合邏輯。如選worry，意思上講得通，英語(yǔ)中卻沒有 worry of 這個(gè)詞組，要改成 worry about才對(duì)。We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were we could learn ___1___ second language in the same way，it would not seem so ___3___ what a small child listens to what people say and tries ______ 4______ what it it wants something，it has to ask ___5___ is using the language，talking in it，and thinking in it all the people ___6___ use a second language all the time，they would learn it learn our own language ___7___ hearing people speak it，not by seeing what they imitate ___8___ what we school，though you learn to read and write ___9___ to hear and speak，it is the best way ___10___ all the new words through the can read them，speak them，and write them D./ imitate to well as long as learn「答案與解析」，用語(yǔ)法分析法。該句中“學(xué)習(xí)第二種語(yǔ)言”指的是除了母語(yǔ)之外的任何一種語(yǔ)言，并非特指，而是泛指，因此，要用不定冠詞。這樣就可排除后面兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，second 是以輔音開頭的單詞，又可否定第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)?！鞍凑諏W(xué)習(xí)母語(yǔ)的方法學(xué)習(xí)第二種語(yǔ)言，肯定不難”，不可能是“不容易，學(xué)得不快，不簡(jiǎn)單”。回憶學(xué)習(xí)母語(yǔ)的方法，馬上就能想起來(lái)，根本用不著思索（think out），仔細(xì)考慮（think over），這樣就能排除中間兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。表示“考慮，對(duì)??看法”時(shí)，think of和think about可互換使用，表示“想起，記起”時(shí)，只能用think of，這樣又可排除最后一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。，表示還沒有做的事情做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式；從語(yǔ)境上分析，表示“盡力做某事，設(shè)法做某事”時(shí)，要用詞組try to do sth 來(lái)表示?！跋胍??”，可推測(cè)出下半句是“不得不向??要”，要選一個(gè)能與ask構(gòu)成表示“向??要”意思的介詞，這四個(gè)介詞中， for是個(gè)固定詞組，根據(jù)固定搭配法也能鎖定正確選項(xiàng)。，用語(yǔ)境推測(cè)法?！翱偸窃谟玫诙N語(yǔ)言”，一定是受外界條件影響的結(jié)果，屬于客觀條件逼迫著不得不怎么樣，因此，要用have to來(lái)表示。，“學(xué)習(xí)自己的語(yǔ)言”與“聽說(shuō)”之間，應(yīng)選一個(gè)表示“依據(jù)，按照，通過(guò)”的介詞。這四個(gè)介詞中，只有by有此意思。從與hearing people speak it相并列的by seeing what they write短語(yǔ)，運(yùn)用語(yǔ)感感知法，也能迅速鎖定選項(xiàng)。hear是個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，需要接賓語(yǔ)，when，where，how都是疑問副詞，不能充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。“讀和寫”與“聽和說(shuō)”是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)選表示并列關(guān)系的連詞。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，as long as表示條件關(guān)系，都不能被選。and 和 as well as 都是“和”的意思，選and時(shí)要翻譯成“讀寫和聽說(shuō)”，同時(shí)還得去掉原句中的動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to，顯然不能被選。“通過(guò)聽力學(xué)習(xí)生詞是最好的方法”。這是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)的句子，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。There have been many great inventions that change the way we first great ___1___ was one that is still very important today—the made it easy for man ___2___ heavy things and to travel long hundreds of years after that，there were ___3___ inventions that had as much effect as the in the early 1800‘s the world started to change was little unknown land left in the did not have to exploremuch any the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were them were the camera，the electric light and the have all bee a big part of our life first part of the 20th century saw more great helicopter in ___6___ sound in puter in jet planes in was also a time when a new ___7___ was first came out in changed the kind of clothes people course new inventions continued to be began looking ___8___ ways to go into made the first the United States took then other countries，including China and Japan，___9___ their steps into 1969 man took his biggest step away from first walked on the was certainly just a inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed carry few little made made made 「答案與解析」。根據(jù)首句所提供的語(yǔ)境——偉大的發(fā)明，可推測(cè)出本句所列舉的應(yīng)是“第一項(xiàng)大發(fā)明”。本句中的it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to carry heavy things and to travel long 。invention是可數(shù)名詞，不能用little和a little來(lái)修飾，這樣就可以否定后面兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文所提供的語(yǔ)境，可推知：在車輪被發(fā)明之后到18世紀(jì)，車輪是最重要的發(fā)明，自然就是“幾乎沒有像車輪一樣有影響的發(fā)明”，應(yīng)用語(yǔ)境推測(cè)法。根據(jù)上下文可知此句意為“19世紀(jì)早期世界開始發(fā)生巨大的變化”。largely 是“主要地，在很大程度上”的意思，differently 是“不同地”的意思，greatly 是“很，非?！钡囊馑?，freely 是“自由地，不受控制”的意思。，如選 Before 和 After，顯然語(yǔ)句不通；between指“兩者之間”，也不能被選?！坝新曤娪啊敝府嬅姘殡S有聲音的電影，這四個(gè)介詞中，只有with有“隨著”的意思?！?935年生產(chǎn)出了尼龍”，而尼龍是一種生產(chǎn)布匹的原料?！岸砹_斯邁出了第一步，美國(guó)緊隨其后”，可推知上文是“人類開始尋找進(jìn)入太空的方法”。這四個(gè)詞組中，look for意為“尋找”，look out意為“小心，留心”，look after意為“照料”，look around意為“環(huán)顧四周”，只有l(wèi)ook for才合乎句子要求。 then是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，意思是“此后，從此一直”。在這四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中，made和were made是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，had made是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，只有have made是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。美國(guó)人首次登月是家喻戶曉的常識(shí)。閱讀下面的短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空：Once upon a time，some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle（海龜）。They began to beat the at that time，a young man came and said to them，“Stop！” The children ran ___1___ turtle was very thankful and said，“Thanks for your really would like ___2___ you to a wonderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the he ___3___ the palace，he was very surprised and said to the turtle，“What a nice palace！” To thank him，the king of the turtles gave him had never seen such a dinner received a warm wele there and was very ___5___ dinner，the king of the turtles said，“I am going to give you two boxes，___6___ you can open only one.” “You mustn‘t open ’t forget it！” the turtle warned him.“All will open only one，” the young man promised（許諾）。At this time，a large wave sent him out of the he ___7___，he opened the bigger one of the two the box was full of gold.“My God！” he cried.“I‘m ___9___ now.” Then he thought，“Things in the other box must be expensive，too.” He could not wait any broke his promise and opened the other soon as he opened it，he became an old hair turned face ___10___ an old man over eighty years all happened in a was sorry for what he did，but it was too let invite for on at away very big very poor very bad dinner very small dinner with in with for back to home back home back to the sea back the sea his surprising one‘s surprising one’s surprise his surprise poor man rich man old man young man like like 「答案與解析」本文講述一個(gè)年輕人因救了海龜而受到宴請(qǐng)和酬謝，但這位年輕人又因太貪心而突然變化的故事。對(duì)同學(xué)們做人很有啟發(fā)。 根據(jù)上下文判斷，那些孩子們應(yīng)該是跑走了。 would like 之后應(yīng)接不定式，年輕人救了海龜?shù)拿?，海龜?yīng)是“邀請(qǐng)年輕人到宮殿去” 到達(dá)某個(gè)地方應(yīng)用arrived 按照邏輯，海龜國(guó)王要感謝他，必然設(shè)盛宴招待他。所以應(yīng)選a big 海龜國(guó)王盛情招待他，所以他對(duì)一切都滿意（pleased with對(duì)??感到滿意）。 前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， 上段末說(shuō)他已出海面，所以打開盒子應(yīng)是回家（went back home）之后。 由后文“My God！” he cried 可知，應(yīng)填To his surprise（使他感到驚訝的是）。 他得到了金子，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是a rich 由于貪心，他的頭發(fā)變白了，臉“看起來(lái)”像八十多歲的老頭。第五篇：中考英語(yǔ)完型填空集訓(xùn)完形填空集訓(xùn) 1《大綱》要求學(xué)生能獨(dú)立閱讀生詞不超過(guò)3%的題材熟悉的文章，理解語(yǔ)篇大意，獲取有關(guān)信息。重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法等語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力，同時(shí)也考查閱讀理解英語(yǔ)短文，進(jìn)行邏輯推理、綜合判斷、分析歸納的能力。一、中考中常見的題型 2二、