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1】 I feel greatly honored into their society. (北京高考) wele be weled 解析 wele與 “ I” 之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ,故wele須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。該句語(yǔ)意相當(dāng)于 I feel it a great honor to be weled into their society。 課文原文 Sea birds could be used to show the way to land when it was nowhere . C to be seen【 例 2】 It was a nice house,but too small for a family of five. (天津高考) 解析 rarely很少; fairly相當(dāng); rather相當(dāng); pretty很;相當(dāng)。 rather可以與比較級(jí)、 too及動(dòng)詞連用,而fairly與 pretty則不能。句意為: ?? ,但對(duì)于一個(gè)五口之家來(lái)說(shuō)太小了。 課文原文 ______ Ashrita attempts to break records in very imaginative events and in very interesting places. C Rather【 例 3】 — I am afraid I can’t return the book to you beforeFriday. — . (重慶高考 ) ’t be afraid careful at all your time 解析 take one’ s time 不用急,慢慢來(lái)。 課文原文 Although his , it didn’t matter. Dtook a great deal of time 【 例 4】 Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping stone to future success. (全國(guó) Ⅰ 高考 ) 解析 考查 use...as...“ 把 ?? 當(dāng)作 ?? 使用 ” 。 課文原文 Its shorting was that it still used the moving ship __ one of the fixed points of reference. as C 【 例 5】 — How do you find your new classmates? — Most of them are kind,but is so good to me as Bruce. (福建高考 ) one one one 解析 but表示前后語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)排除 C、 D兩項(xiàng); no one僅指人,表示泛指; none既指人又指物,用 none時(shí)要有一定的范圍,本題中暗含 “ none of them” 的意思。 答案 A 課文原文 Imagine all that water around you,but of it was safe to drink... none 寫作技能 高考書面表達(dá)中常見的錯(cuò)誤分析 (一 ) 1. 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要求意義一致。所謂意義一致,不僅指謂 語(yǔ)要與主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,還指謂語(yǔ)要與主 詞匯對(duì)于寫作相當(dāng)重要,詞匯量越大越有利于寫作。 但是,有的學(xué)生平時(shí)在記單詞時(shí),只記拼寫、讀音和詞 義而忽略詞性,這是不對(duì)的。因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)句子的各個(gè)成分 3. “ 累贅 ” 現(xiàn)象普遍存在于習(xí)作之中,要避免這一現(xiàn)象 的發(fā)生,必須加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言基本功訓(xùn)練,學(xué)習(xí)中要勤思多練。 4. 漢語(yǔ)句子是重 “ 意合 ” ,句子前后連接主要通過上下文的邏輯意義來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn),連接詞的使用遠(yuǎn)少于英語(yǔ);而英語(yǔ)句子的特點(diǎn)之一是重 “ 形合 ” ,句子的各個(gè)部分要由各種連詞、關(guān)系代詞等連接起來(lái),由于這一特點(diǎn),很多 5. 一個(gè)句子至少包括主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)兩部分 (祈使句 除 外 ),如果將句子的某一部分當(dāng)作一個(gè)完整的句子,就 會(huì)導(dǎo)致非完整句錯(cuò)誤。寫作中,很多學(xué)生會(huì)犯此錯(cuò)誤 對(duì)此應(yīng)特別注意。 6. 對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞匯的理解,不能只停留在了解其表面意義 上,而應(yīng)掌握內(nèi)在含義,同時(shí)要熟悉它們的習(xí)慣搭配。 平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯時(shí),要勤于思考,勤查詞典,尤其要多記 英語(yǔ)解釋,弄清它們的確切意思和用法,以免造成錯(cuò)誤。 自主檢測(cè) Ⅰ. 品句填詞 a two hours’ work before dinner. are to get married next month and hold a wedding (喜宴 ) in the Grand Hotel then. has really helped to broaden her h . i occurred when Smith entered the building with his girlfriend. cplished receptionorizons ncident they are busy preparing for going on an (遠(yuǎn)征 ) to the North Pole. the development of economy,nowadays more and more (流動(dòng)人口 ) appear in our city. the meeting the president pointed out that our research could not be pleted without (充足的 ) funding. expedition migrants adequate can take many years to (恢復(fù) ) from the death of a loved one. you like the sport of (跨欄 )? a qualified teacher,I must give a p explanation about each useful word and phrase. recover hurdlingreciseⅡ. 短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 boss praised me for my having finished the work time. is brave in appearance,but he is a coward. 3. I saw her,she was watering the flowers in the garden. in reality,at the mercy of,cope with,rather than,owe...to,ahead of,the first time,work out,out of respect,a handful of ahead of in reality The first time after three months of sailing they were lost at sea and wind and weather. haven’t a date for the meeting. a man in his thirties,a family and a fulltime job are a lot for him to . 7. allow the vegetables to go bad,he sold them at half price. at the mercy of worked out cope with