【正文】 the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, Let39。s play hideandseek. They were having so much fun that they didn39。t realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark swimming above them. It was Big White... the biggest, scariest shark in the sea, she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. （A）An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed（噴射） a very dark cloud of black water to the shark39。s eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely. Are you OK? asks Oliver. Cherub laughed happily, That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now, Oliver. （B）有你做我的朋友我真幸運 !Oliver39。s face turned red. I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations, Oliver said. That is what I tried to tell you, Cherub smiled.（1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。 In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.（2）回答問題： —How did Cherub feel when she saw the big shark?—She felt ________.（3）完成（A）處句子的同義詞，每空一詞。 Oliver________up with an idea.（4）將（B）處的句子翻譯成英語。 I am lucky to ________you as my friend.【答案】 （1）0（2）afraid/scared/hopeless（3）came（4）have 【解析】【分析】 這篇短文主要記述了一只章魚和一只神仙魚從鯊魚口下脫險的故事，告訴我們在一些情況下，我們每個人都會有自己的優(yōu)勢。 （1）根據(jù) He felt bored and upset. He sat on the floor watching pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks 他看著漂亮的魚在巖石里游來游去，感覺無聊和不安，可知一開始，當奧利弗看到漂亮的魚在他身邊游來游去時，他笑了是錯的，故答案是錯誤。 （2）根據(jù) Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly 切魯布絕望地看著大白鯊 ，可知他感到害怕，絕望，故答案是 afraid/scared/hopeless。 （3）根據(jù) An idea came to Oliver ，可知 奧利弗想出了一個主意 ，e up with an idea，想出個主意，講述過去用一般過去時，故答案是 came （4）根據(jù) 有你做我的朋友我真幸運 ，可知have，有，be lucky to do，固定搭配，做某事很幸運，故答案是 have。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。9．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，把AD四項填入文中空缺處（1一4），使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。 A hobby is something you enjoy doing when you39。re free ________Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒險）and often do something physically challenging（體力挑戰(zhàn)）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun. Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ________Making things can develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（創(chuàng)造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy. Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. But I think that if you really enjoy doing something，you should never give up. And then you will have a lot of fun with your hobby.A. However, most Chinese don39。t like adventures.B. In different countries people have different hobbies.C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentence is TRUE? A.Chinese people like to try exciting new things.B.People in the USA usually do something like handwriting or painting.C.Hobbies can make one happy as well as knowledge.D.Sports can develop our imagination and creation.【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了不同國家的人有不同的愛好及愛好的好處。 A. However, most Chinese don39。t like ，大部分中國人不喜歡冒險。B. In different countries people have different 。C. However, some hobbies are difficult to ，一些愛好學起來是困難的。D. For example, reading can help us open our ，閱讀可以幫助我們開闊視野。 （1）根據(jù)后文可知講了西方人和中國人的愛好，所以是不同的國家的人愛好不同，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)前文They like to go on adventures（冒險）and often do something physically challenging（體力挑戰(zhàn)）.可知西方人喜歡冒險和體力挑戰(zhàn)，和后文They usually do something like handwriting or painting for ，可知講的是中國人的愛好，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)前文Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of ，可知講的是講的是愛好的好處，故選D。 （4）根據(jù)后文Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our ，可知講的是一些愛好學起來是困難的，需要花費時間，故選C。 （5）根據(jù) Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.，可知C選項正確，故選C。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。10．閱讀下面有關(guān)內(nèi)容。請從AF選項中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。 AMost Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong DollarsDWhere Are Shopping AreasBWhen Is the Hong Kong Shopping FestivalEOpening Hours in Hong KongCThe Best Three Buys in Hong KongFWhere Can You Buy Souvenirs Hong Kong is a shopping heaven （天堂）. During the Hong Kong Shopping festival in July and August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival. ________ Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. ________ Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries. ________ When you shop in Hong Kong, you will find the currency （貨幣） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized （授權(quán)） money exchanger. ________ There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people39。s lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies39。 Market and Temple Street Market. ________ Retail shops generally open from 10 . to 7 . every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 . or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.【答案】 D；C；A；F；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹香港是一個購物天堂。在每年七月和八月的香港購物節(jié)期間。香港舉辦特別活動，商店為節(jié)日銷售。 Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong Dollars大多數(shù)商品以香港元定價。 Is the Hong Kong Shopping Festival什么時候是香港購物節(jié)？ Best Three Buys in Hong Kong香港最好的三個買進 Are Shopping Areas購物區(qū)在哪 Hours in Hong Kong香港開放時間 Can You Buy Souvenirs在哪能買到紀念品 （1）根據(jù)第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. 可知香港的購物區(qū)主要分布在香港島和九龍。可知空格處小標題應該是詢問購物區(qū)在哪里，故填D。 （2）根據(jù)第三段The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical 、化妝品和電器?？芍崭裉帒撌切祟}應該是香港最好的三個買進，故填C。 （3）根據(jù)第四段 you will find the currency （貨幣） symbol $. It looks like