【正文】 ___The age of Tommy________The place where the writer wrote the housework________The thing that Kitty enjoys________The time that the writer usually does the housework herself________【答案】 Playing games；7/seven；On the cards；Cleaning the living room；On weekends 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務(wù)的方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段 because children usually enjoy playing games .因?yàn)楹⒆觽兺ǔＯ矚g玩游戲，可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為 Playing games 。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 When my son, 7yearold Tommy shouted 當(dāng)我的兒子，七歲的Tom喊叫的時(shí)候，可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為 7/seven 。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段 On the cards, I wrote some words .在卡片上，我寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)單詞，可知作者是寫(xiě)在卡片上。故答案為 On the cards 。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段 Kitty enjoys cleaning the living room. 可知，Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為 Cleaning the living room 。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句 on weekends, I usually do the housework myself and set the children ，作者周末的時(shí)候通常自己做家務(wù)。故答案為 On weekends。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。9．閱讀短文，從方框中A—F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每段內(nèi)容選擇正確的小標(biāo)題（其中有一項(xiàng)多余）。 A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency（突發(fā)事件）. C. Cover the burn Area. D. Protect Yourself. E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What39。s the matter? ________ Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼傷）. ________ Put on gloves or protection suit（防護(hù)衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. ________ Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Don39。t use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible. Don39。t try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor. Don39。t put antibiotic ointment（抗生素藥膏） on the burn. This could cause a chemical Reaction（化學(xué)反應(yīng)） that worsens the burn. ________ You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze（消毒紗布）or clean cloth to protect it from being infected（感染）. ________ Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn. The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be. 【答案】 B；D；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：天津爆炸，引起人們思考如何保護(hù)自己，首先可以穿防護(hù)衣，然后將燒傷部位浸泡在水里，同時(shí)涂一些藥膏，最后記得去看醫(yī)生。 A. Go to the Doctors as soon as 。B. But do you know how to deal with this 。C. Cover the burn 。D. Protect 。E. Wash and clear burn 。F. What39。s the matter?怎么了。 （1）根據(jù)下文提到 Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns ， 可知符合該段文字的標(biāo)題為But do you know how to deal with this emergency，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)下文提到 Put on gloves or protection suit 可知，標(biāo)題為保護(hù)自己，填入 Protect Yourself，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)下文提到Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes，Don39。t use a strong stream of water, if possible和Don39。t try to deal the burn area with other ways before you see a doctor可知，符合該段文字的標(biāo)題為清洗燒傷部分，填入Cover the burn Area，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)下文提到 You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze 可知， 比較適合該段文字的標(biāo)題是覆蓋燒傷部位，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文提到 So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn 可知，應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題到文章找出答案，即可。10．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。re missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better. ________ When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony（儀式）for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That39。s what Elena did.【答案】 C；E；A；B 【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out說(shuō)出來(lái) B. Remember your pet記著你的寵物C. What makes a pet die?是什么讓寵物死的。D. A new animal for you你的一個(gè)新動(dòng)物E. Why am I feeling like this?我為什么想這樣。 （1）段意：寵物不可能總是跟我們?cè)谝黄?，有時(shí)候他們可能會(huì)死，可能是因?yàn)槟挲g也可能是因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿剩袝r(shí)候是他們身體太虛弱，所以本段主要講述寵物的死因。該段一和C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）段意：寵物死的時(shí)候我們會(huì)難過(guò)，你可能會(huì)寂寞，因?yàn)閷櫸锸悄愕呐笥眩瑢?duì)于孩子們而言沒(méi)有人知道他們的感受。該段一和E相匹配，故答案是E。 （3）段意：艾琳娜決定跟父母談一談，父母告訴她曾經(jīng)擁有的動(dòng)物，說(shuō)再見(jiàn)很困難，一開(kāi)始你可能很難說(shuō)你失去的寵物，反而你想忘記一切，但是跟你喜歡的人說(shuō)出來(lái)是最好的方式?jīng)]這樣你會(huì)感覺(jué)更好，該段一和A相匹配，故答案是A。 （4）段意：當(dāng)你的寵物死了的時(shí)候，你跟你的家人會(huì)用各種辦法記住寵物跟你喜歡的人分享傷心的是可能會(huì)有很大的幫助，可以為寵物舉辦一種儀式或者分享你們?cè)谝黄鸬目鞓?lè)的時(shí)光，你可能會(huì)講故事，可能會(huì)寫(xiě)詩(shī)，這些都是為了記住你的寵物，該段一和B相匹配，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選四的選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外，通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出與其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話，我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。11．閱讀短文，從A—E五個(gè)句子中選擇正確選項(xiàng)還原到文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整，正確。 Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. ________or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holi