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最新-七年級英語上冊完形填空英語期末復(fù)習經(jīng)典1(已改無錯字)

2025-04-02 03 本頁面
  

【正文】 讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。9.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 My uncle works in a shop. It39。s near an English 1 . Every day the students e to 2 things. In the 3 , my uncle gets up at six o39。clock and after breakfast he 4 his bike to the shop. He 5 there at about ten to seven. The shop 6 at seven o39。clock. The shop sells things like 7 and drink. It has school things, too. So there 8 a lot of people in the shop from morning to evening. My uncle is very 9 . He is friendly to the students and the students 10 him very much.1. A. farmB. factoryC. school2. A. buyB. sellC. take3. A. afternoon B. eveningC. morning4. A. drivesB. fliesC. rides5. A. goesB. getsC. stays6. A. opensB. closesC. sees7. A. pencilsB. foodC. books8. A. areB. eC. have9. A. angryB. freeC. busy10. A. thankB. helpC. like【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】 短文大意:這篇短文介紹了我的叔叔。他在學校附近的一家商店上班,詳細描述了他一天的工作情況。 (1)查看詞義辨析,farm 農(nóng)場,factory 工廠,school 學校,結(jié)合前文English聯(lián)系下文the students可知指的是學校,故選C,一所英語學校。(2)聯(lián)系上下文可知“學生們每天來買東西”,故選A。(3)“我叔叔6點鐘起床”應(yīng)該是在早晨,故選C,in the morning 在早晨。(4)根據(jù)句意“吃過早飯以后他騎自行車去商店”可知選C。ride his bike 騎自行車。(5)句意是:他大約在6:50 到達那里。get there 到達那里,故選B。(6)根據(jù)句意“商店在七點開門”可知選A。(7)food and drink 固定搭配,意為“食物和飲料”,故選B。句意是:商店里賣食物和飲料。(8) a lot of people 是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,用 There are,故選A。句意是:商店里從早到晚都有很多人。(9)根據(jù)上下文可知“我叔叔很忙”,故選C。(10)根據(jù)句意“他對學生們很友好,學生們也很喜歡他”可知選C。【點評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。10.完形填空 Hello! Look here! There39。s 1 apple tree behind Dick39。s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn39。t tall. He is short. He can39。t reach(夠到) the apples. He puts a 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples on the box now? 6 , he can39。t. He is too 7 . Here es Paul. He is Dick39。s brother. “Hello, Dick, 8 do you want to do?” “Please help 9 , Paul. I can39。t 10 the apples.” “Here you are, Dick. One is for you, and one is for me!” “Thank you, Paul.” 1. A. aB. theC. someD. an2. A. inB. onC. overD. under3. A. forB. afterC. atD. up4. A. seeB. buyC. getD. sell5. A. ballB. boxC. boyD. bag6. A. YesB. OKC. NoD. Not7. A. longB. shortC. bigD. heavy8. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why9. A. IB. meC. myD. you10. A. reachB. seeC. findD. Lost【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇記敘文, 講述的是在Dick家的后面有一棵蘋果樹,樹上有很多蘋果,Dick想吃蘋果,但是他夠不到,他站到了盒子上,仍然夠不著。最后,他的哥哥Paul幫助他夠到了蘋果。(1)考查冠詞及語境的理解。句意:在Dick的家后面有一棵蘋果樹。a”一個“,不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);the”這個“,定冠詞,表示特指;some”一些“,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);an”一個“,用于元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是一棵蘋果樹,而且apple是元音發(fā)音開頭的,故選D。(2)考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:在樹上有一些蘋果。in ”在……里面“;或者指不是生長在樹上的東西在樹上;on 指果實、樹葉等樹上生長出來的東西;over ”在上面“,與表面不接觸;under”在......下面“。根據(jù)句意可知選B。(3)考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:Dick正在看蘋果。for ”為了,因為,“l(fā)ook for”尋找“;after”在……之后“,look after ”照顧“;at 在具體時刻或地點,look at 看……;up向上,look up向上看,查找。根據(jù)句意可知選C。(4)考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:Dick餓了,他想得到一個蘋果。see 看見;buy 買;get 得到;sell賣。根據(jù)上文”Dick is hungry“可知,Dick餓了,所以他想得到一個蘋果吃。故選C。(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他把一個盒子放在樹下。ball” 球“;box ”盒子“;boy ”男孩“;bag”書包“。根據(jù)下文”Can he reach the apples on the box now?“可知,Dick站在盒子上夠蘋果,由此可知選B。(6)考查一般疑問句的回答及語境的理解。句意:他站在盒子上能夠到蘋果了嗎?不,他不能。Yes ”是的“;OK ”好的“;No ”不是“;Not”不“,副詞。根據(jù)下面he can39。t可知,這里的回答是否定的,故選C。(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他太矮了。long ”長的“;short ”短的,矮的“;big ”大的“;heavy”重的“。根據(jù)文意可知,Dick站在盒子上還是夠不到蘋果,所以他太矮了。故選B。(8)考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意:你好,Dick,你想做什么?what ”什么“;when ”什么時候“;where”在哪里“;why”為什么“。根據(jù)句意可知,Paul問Dick想做什么,故應(yīng)選A。(9)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:Paul,請幫助我。I ”我“,主格形式;me ”我“,賓格形式;my ”我的“,形容詞性物主代詞;you”你“。根據(jù)文意可知,Dick想夠蘋果,所以他想讓Paul幫助他。這里作動詞help的賓語,故應(yīng)選B。(10)考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我夠不到蘋果。reach ”到達,夠到“;see ”看見“;find ”發(fā)現(xiàn)“;lost”失去,丟失“。根據(jù)上文”He can39。t reach the apples“可知,Dick夠不到蘋果,所以想讓Paul幫助他,故應(yīng)選A。【分析】本題考點涉及冠詞、介詞、名詞、動詞、疑問詞以及代詞等多個知識點的考查,綜合性強,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,選出正確答案。11.完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說明文,通過學校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學校。學校有五座建筑物:圖書館,辦公樓,教學樓,餐廳和運動大廳。放學后,學生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學校很舊,但運動大廳很大,作者非常喜歡自己的學校。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在我們學校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D. six ”6“;根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案為C。(2)考查
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