【正文】
e very quickly. 可知一定要小心火柴。;;,必須。故答案是C。 (10)句意:小心用火,它會幫助你,根據 But if you aren39。t careful with fire, it may hurt you. 可知,小心用火會幫助你。;;。故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀短文,了解文章大概的意思,然后根據前后句的關系確定空格處的意思,最后再讀一遍文章,檢查答案正確 與否。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 One night a man came to my house. He told me. There is a family with eight 1 . They don39。t have anything to eat. After I asked him where the family was. I took some 2 with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I 3 those little children were so hungry that they could not 4 anything. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then went out. When she 5 , I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple 6 , To my neighbours39。. They are also 7 ! I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 8 . But I was surprised that she knew her 9 were hungry when she was also in need of food. Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, we always 10 ourselves first, and we have no time for others.1. A. childrenB. boysC. girls2. A. flowersB. waterC. food3. A. foundB. askedC. showed4. A. writeB. buyC. say5. A. leftB. returnedC. visited6. A. questionB. answerC. reason7. A. illB. unhappyC. hungry8. A. stupidB. braveC. kind9. A. childrenB. neighboursC. family10. A. think ofB. talk aboutC. look for【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者講述一個有八個孩子的家庭,由于饑餓到他家要食物,作者拿著食物到她家時,孩子已經餓得說不出話,但是她卻拿一半的食物給鄰居,讓作者驚訝不已。 (1)句意:他告訴我有一家有八個孩子。A:children孩子們;B:boys男孩們;C:girls女孩們。根據下文 Ifoundthose little children were so hungry that they could notsayanything.可知有八個孩子的家庭,故選A。 (2)句意:我隨身帶些食物離開了。A:flowers花;B:water水;C:food食物。根據上文 They don39。t have anything to eat.他們沒有東西吃,故選C。 (3)句意:我最后到達那家時,我發(fā)現那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:found發(fā)現;B:asked問;C:showed給......看。根據下文 There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger.他們眼中沒有悲傷,只有饑餓帶來的深深痛苦??芍挥性谘壑邪l(fā)現表情,故選A。 (4)句意:我發(fā)現那些小孩如此的餓,以至于不能說話。A:write寫;B:buy買;C:say說。由于饑餓,沒有力氣說話。故選C。 (5)句意:她回來時,我問她去哪里了。A:left離開;B:returned回來;C:visited參觀。根據 I asked her, Where did you go? 可知只有她回來,才能問她去哪里了,故選B。 (6)句意:她給了我一個簡單的回答,“對我的鄰居”。A:question問題;B:answer回答;C:reason原因。根據上文 , I asked her, Where did you go? 有問應該有回答,故選B。 (7)句意:他們也在挨餓。A:ill病的;B:unhappy不高興的;C:hungry饑餓的。根據上文 She took half of it, and then went out. 和下文 To my neighbours39。.拿一半的食物給鄰居,可知鄰居的孩子也在挨餓,故選C。 (8)句意:她把食物給別人,我并不感到驚訝,因為窮人總是很善良的。A:stupid愚蠢的;B:brave勇敢的;C:kind善良的。根據 she gave the food to others .當自己家的孩子們也在挨餓,卻能把食物給別人,可知窮人總是善良的,故選C。 (9)句意:但令我驚訝的是,這是在她知道她的鄰居也餓肚子,并且她也需要食物的情況下。A:children孩子們;B::neighbours鄰居們;C:family家庭。根據上文可知食物是作者給她家的,但是知道她的鄰居也在挨餓,因此分了一半給人家,故選B。 (10)句意:通常,當我們處于困境或危險中時,我們總是首先想到自己,而我們沒有時間想到別人。A:think of想到;B:talk about談論;C:look for尋找。根據Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, 和下句 we have no time for others. 可知當我們處于困境或危險中時,不會想到別人,只會想到我們自己。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能正確填入相應空格內的最佳答案。 Once there was a king called David. He lived in a golden place with his 1 . He was rich, but he still loves 2 very much. One day, a god called Gory got lost and woke up in the garden of David39。s place. The king 3 him for some days. Gory was very grateful (感激的) and 4 to give David anything he wanted. David was happy and said, I would like everything I touch to turn into gold. At first David was very 5 . He touched a table and it became gold. But as he reached out for an apple, it turned into gold and he couldn39。t 6 it. David became scared. At that moment, his daughter entered the room. David rushed over to hug her. Suddenly, he realized that his daughter was a 7 , golden statue (雕像). David cried 8 . Then he turned to Gory. Gory told him to go down to the river and wash his 9 . David did as what Gory told. Then he returned to the 10 . He found everything changed back when he touched the gold. From then on, David didn39。t care for gold any longer.1. A. wifeB. sonC. daughter2. A. moneyB. goldC. meat3. A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked up4. A. likedB. hopedC. promised5. A. angryB. excitedC. worried6. A. takeB. eatC. drink7. A. deadB. movingC. lively8. A. excitedlyB. happilyC. sadly9. A. hairB. feetC. hands10. A. gardenB. riverC. palace【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了國王渴望得到金子,上帝給予了他點金術,而后發(fā)生的故事。 (1)句意:他和他的女兒住在一個富裕的地方。根據后文提到 At that moment, his daughter entered the room可知,空缺處填入daughter,故選C。 (2)句意:但是他依然很愛惜金子。根據前文提到他生活在金子世界里,可知空缺處的意義為金子,填入gold,故選B。 (3)句意:這個國王照顧了他一些天。 after照顧, for尋找, up查閱。根據后文他的Gory很感激,可知國王照顧了他,填入looked after,故選A。 (4)句意:并且承諾給與大衛(wèi)任何他想要的。根據后文提到大衛(wèi)想要點金術,可知空缺處的意義為承諾,填入promised,注意用過去式,故選C。 (5)句意:起先大衛(wèi)很高興。根據后文提到的 He touched a table and it became gold 可知,大衛(wèi)的情緒是高興的,填入excited,故選B。 (6)句意:并且他不能吃它。根據前文提到蘋果變成金子,可知不能吃,填入eat,故選B。 (7)句意;他意識到他的女兒是一個死雕像。根據前文提到他有點金術,可知女兒被他碰到了,也變成了金子,很死板,填入dead,故選A。 (8)句意:大衛(wèi)悲傷的大叫起來。,