【正文】 Minnie kissed his face. She waved her tail so quickly. She39。s great! the old man said. I was glad that Minnie found a good family. That39。s when I saw that the grandfather was blind.（1）What did the writer think of Minnie? A.She was the most interesting.B.She was a little lazy.C.She was very difficult to control.D.She looked very ugly.（2）Why did Minnie go to the vet39。s? A.Because she got lost in the park.B.Because the people of the vet39。s bought her.C.Because her owner didn39。t want her any more.D.Because Minnie liked living in the vet39。s.（3）Who adopted（收養(yǎng)） Minnie at last? A.An old man.B.The writer.C.Someone in the vet39。s.D.Her first owner.（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Minnie was very beautiful.B.Minnie got lost in the end.C.In fact, nobody liked Minnie.D.Minnie finally found a good family.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講述了作者去年夏天在一家獸醫(yī)診所作者愿者的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Minnie was the most interesting dog that I saw there. 可知作者認(rèn)為她最有趣。故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) She was brought to the vet39。s because her owner didn39。t want her any more. 可知，Minnnie之所以來到獸醫(yī)診所，是因為她的主人不要她了。故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet39。s. Two kids brought Minnie to their grandfather who was waiting in the car. Then the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair 可知是一位老年男士領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了這只狗。故答案是A。 （4）判斷正誤題，根據(jù) I was glad that Minnie found a good family 可知，最后Minnie最后找到了一個好的家庭，因此D是正確的，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解和判斷正誤，細(xì)節(jié)理解可以直接從文中找到答案或者依據(jù)，而判斷正誤也屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也可直接在文中找到依據(jù)。13．閱讀理解 Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of people39。s diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is being smaller and smaller. Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees39。 favourite food is fruit. Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks. The world39。s forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch people39。s diseases and die.Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys. As it39。s easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of . A.AfricaB.AsiaC.EuropeD.America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT . A.insectsB.bugsC.lionsD.fruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts by using . A.sticksB.rocksC.their teethD.glass（4）The underlined word That refers to the fact that . A.people hunt for chimpanzeesB.chimpanzees get sick more easilyC.people enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD.chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了黑猩猩的生活習(xí)慣，還講述了由于人類的影響黑猩猩的數(shù)量在減少，告訴我們，他們的生存狀況讓人擔(dān)憂。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. 可知黑猩猩生活在非洲平原和森林里。故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees39。 favourite food is fruit. 可知，黑猩猩的食物包括樹植物的葉子，植物的種子，昆蟲甚至是小動物，最喜歡的是水果。；；；；因此可知黑猩猩不吃獅子。答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根 They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks.可知，黑猩猩會用棍子捉蟲子，用石頭砸開堅果，找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞rocks。故答案是B。 （4）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. 可知，后面的that指的是人們進(jìn)入到黑猩猩生活的森林。故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，三道題是細(xì)節(jié)理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般都可以從文中直接找到答案，詞義猜測則需要聯(lián)系前后文進(jìn)行合理的推理判斷得到答案。14．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world39。s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forests give us food, wood and medicine. Destruction of the world39。s rain forests is a severe problem. As part of a class project, Myers39。 students bought three acres （英畝） of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 for each acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. Last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students in