【正文】 0。B.What do grades mean to me?C.How do I get ready for class?D.Why don39。t my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了如何應(yīng)對(duì)煩惱的三種方法，一是找出自己擔(dān)心的問題，二是想辦法讓情況變得更好，三是請(qǐng)求幫助。⑴ 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:描述，可知本題主要提到了三步應(yīng)對(duì)煩惱的方法。故選B。⑵ 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Try to find it out first。 if you can39。t, you can’t ask for ，可知當(dāng)你不知道自己的煩惱是什么時(shí)，不要去請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中列出的幾個(gè)問題★，可知不包括選項(xiàng)D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirtytwo teams from different countries brought us sixtyfour wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched the games.A Bite of China（舌尖上的中國）, a mouthwatering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has bee very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relationships between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her bee famous overnight. Lu is a hardworking girl and always es top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people bee interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.（1）How long did the 2014 FIFA World Cup last?A.About a week.B.About two weeksC.About a month.D.About two months.（2）Which is NOT true according to the articles?A.Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B.The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C.Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D.Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.（3）Where may the articles probably e from?A.A story book.B.A science report.C.A sports magazine.D.The Internet.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了三段不同內(nèi)容的短文。第一段是關(guān)于今年夏天將在巴西舉行的足球世界杯；第二段是關(guān)于《舌尖上的中國》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目；第三段是關(guān)于第一屆漢字聽寫大賽的冠軍盧佳磊。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第一段中the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, ，第20屆世界杯足球賽將于2014年6月12號(hào)到7月13號(hào)在巴西舉行，時(shí)間是持續(xù)一個(gè)月。故選C。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Lu is a hardworking girl and always es top at ；根據(jù)A Bite of China（舌尖上的中國）, a mouthwatering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of ；根據(jù)enjoy the contest and hope more and more people bee interested in learning Chinese characters可知D也是符合文意的； 根據(jù)This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South ，這是世界杯足球賽第五次在南美洲國家舉行，故B不對(duì)。選B。（3）主旨大意題。這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個(gè)不同的內(nèi)容，第一段是關(guān)于今年的世界杯足球比賽將在巴西舉行；第二個(gè)是關(guān)于《舌尖上的中國》這個(gè)節(jié)目；第三個(gè)是關(guān)于漢字聽寫大賽的冠軍盧佳磊。這樣的一篇短文應(yīng)該來源于網(wǎng)上。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。8．閱讀理解 To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do. Unwanted gifts? Give them away! Have you ever received a gift that you didn39。t like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British panies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world. Wear the trousers that reduce（減少） pollution! A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer（時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師） have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn39。t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved. Plant trees with Felix Felix Finkbeiner, a 14yearold German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have bee his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over million trees all around the world. Felix said, The answer to controlling global （全球的 ） warming is treeslots of trees!”（1）The panies resell the unwanted gifts . A.to make the unwanted gifts usefulB.to help people learn to think carefullyC.to save money from itD.to make money for themselves（2）The trousers mentioned in the passage . A.have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designerB.can help make air pollution lessC.will do harm to peopleD.will be popular in two years（3）Felix started a club . A.to bee famousB.to bee a child actorC.to protect the environment with other childrenD.to make friends with the children around the world【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了人們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境而想出的三種方法。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor.可知這家公司回收禮品主要是為了從中為貧困人群募集資金，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Wear the trousers that reduce（減少） pollution! 及下文描述，可知這種褲子有利于減少空氣污染。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. 可知他建立這個(gè)俱樂部的主要目的就是為了和全球的孩子們?cè)谝黄鸨Ｗo(hù)地球，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文章中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 Two men were going through a forest. I am afraid, said one, that we may meet with wild animals. Fear nothing, friend Quickwit, cried the other, whose name was Braggart, If they e at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have