【正文】 Make sb do sth讓某人做某事，所以選D。考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句及非謂語動詞。19．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，疑問語序；to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤；what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，陳述語序；students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。這里考查賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開頭，故B和D不對；賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。20．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意；約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。根據(jù) John really doesn39。t know ……，可知考查賓語從句用法。賓語從句用陳述語序，故排除AB；選項(xiàng)C缺少賓語，所以錯(cuò)誤，只有D正確。結(jié)合句意：約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。故選D。21．— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起來很擔(dān)心，杰姆斯。怎么搞的？——我還在想我是否能通過考試?？疾檫B詞辨析題。A. though盡管，表讓步；B. whether是否，表疑問；C. unless除非，表?xiàng)l件；D. until直到才，表時(shí)間。ACD三項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)狀語從句，本句是賓語從句，需用whether引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。22．（四川遂寧）—Could you tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock , in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he has left C．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我他什么時(shí)候離開嗎？——在九點(diǎn)，十分鐘過后?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，A項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，可排除A。B. when he has left他什么時(shí)候離開的；C. why he is leaving 他為什么要離開；D. when he will leave他將在何時(shí)離開。本題回答的是離開的時(shí)間，問句需用when提問。B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作；C是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，描述將要發(fā)生的動作。根據(jù)回答：十分鐘過后將要離開，可知用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。23．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒有聽到你剛才說什么。請你再說一遍，可以嗎？沒問題?？疾橘e語從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，做hear的賓語。賓語從句要用陳述語氣，從句時(shí)間狀語是just now，因此要用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。24．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted （舉辦） by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicB．where will be the next Winter OlympicC．when will be the next Winter OlympicD．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道2022年冬奧會將在哪個(gè)城市舉辦嗎？是的，當(dāng)然知道。它將由北京和張家口兩個(gè)城市承辦。考查賓語從句。A、B、C語序錯(cuò)誤，疑問句語序把助動詞will提前，be動詞應(yīng)放在句尾，例如，A選項(xiàng)的疑問句語序是 how will the 2022 Winter Olympic be，陳述句語序是how the 2022 Winter Olympic will be；故A、B和C排除。D. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic：哪個(gè)城市將舉辦2022年冬奧會。賓語從句使用陳述語序，而D選項(xiàng)which city 做句子的主語，故D的特殊疑問句語序本身就是陳述語序。結(jié)合回答“它將由北京和張家口兩個(gè)城市承辦”可知詢問“2022年冬奧會將在哪個(gè)城市舉辦”；故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語