【正文】 誰，指人；which指物；when何時，指時間；what不引導定語從句，故選B。 （9）本題考查副詞及語境理解。句意：最后，我們應該記住的一件事是，每一件大事都來自于小細節(jié)。A. Finally最后 B. Generally總體上 C. Last最后， D. Lately，近來，根據(jù)第二、三段的開頭分別是Frist、Second，可知第四段的開頭應該是最后建議，故選A。 （10）本題考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：所以，作為學生，當我們離開的時候，我們應該關燈，使用紙的兩面，重復使用我們的課本等等。為了節(jié)約用電，可知我離開房間時要關燈，根據(jù)when we leave，可知此處是關燈， turn up調(diào)大 B. turn down調(diào)小 C. turn on打開 D. turn off關閉，結(jié)合句意，故選D。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后根據(jù)句意和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，根據(jù)英語語法知識和固定搭配及句式結(jié)構(gòu)，從所給的選項中選出正確答案。6．完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 1 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was driving, I39。d say I was not overspeeding （超速）. Several times I got 2 behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with impatience. At one point along an open highway, I 3 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I got near to the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 4 , the only human being for at least a mile in any 5 . I started 6 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being fined, because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no 7 in going through it. Much later that night, after I 8 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I39。d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it39。s part of a contract （合同） we all have with each other. It39。s not only the 9 , but it39。s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to 10 it: we don39。t go through red lights. Like most of us, I39。m more likely to be 11 from doing something bad by the social conventions （社會習俗） that stand by it than by any law against it. It39。s amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn39。t it? I was so 12 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1. A. flightB. distanceC. roadD. length2. A. stoppedB. changedC. stuckD. lost3. A. ran offB. left behindC. passed byD. came to4. A. stopB. changeC. turnD. die5. A. wayB. sideC. cityD. direction6. A. wonderingB. askingC. confusingD. regretting7. A. timeB. signC. dangerD. record8. A. met withB. got overC. got rid ofD. called back9. A. behaviorB. lawC. suggestionD. order10. A. breakB. solveC. honorD. judge11. A. stoppedB. protectedC. refusedD. frightened12. A. sorryB. doubtfulC. sureD. proud【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：昨晚，作者一個人行開車回家，在紅綠燈處，他停了下來，盡管四周一個人也沒有，但是也沒有闖紅燈，其實這是他遵守了每個人之間的約定，他為此感到自豪。 （1）句意：昨晚我從哈里斯堡開車去路易斯堡，有著80英里的距離， ；；；， a distance of ……遠的距離，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （2）句意：好幾次，我們被慢慢行駛在路上的卡車堵在路上。；；；。get stuck，交通擁堵，固定搭配，故答案是C。 （3）句意：在公路的某一處，我來到了一個交通燈的十字路口。；；；，根據(jù)下文提到的紅燈亮了，可知來到了有交通燈的路口，故答案是D。 （4）句意：但是，我坐在那里等著交通燈的改變。；；；，因為紅燈亮了，他停下了車，要等著交通燈變成綠色方可通行。故答案是B。 （5）句意：至少在方圓一英里之內(nèi)，唯一的一個人。；；；，in any direction，在任何方向，固定搭配，故答案是D。 ???????（6）句意：我在想，我為什么沒有闖紅燈呢？，思考；；；，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，沒有警察，他也不會受罰，所以他在想自己為什么沒有闖紅燈。故答案是A。 ???????（7）句意：通過的話也沒有任何危險。；；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，方圓一英里之內(nèi)就他一個人，所以闖紅燈也不會發(fā)生任何危險。故答案是C。 ???????（8）句意：那天晚上很晚之后，在路易斯堡我遇到了我的幾個朋友，然后在將近午夜的時候就是睡覺了，這個問題又回想在我的腦海里。；，戰(zhàn)勝；；……回電話，根據(jù) climbed into bed ， 可知是他遇到朋友，在朋友家就寢。故答案是A。 ???????（9）句意：這不只是法律，而是一種我們擁有的約定。；；；，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，遵守交通規(guī)則，不僅僅是一種規(guī)矩，而是一種約定，故答案是B。 ???????（10）句意：我們相互信任，互相信任，不闖紅燈。；；；，根據(jù)下文所舉的列子可知，打架都不要闖紅燈，比僅僅是一個法律規(guī)定，更重要的是從內(nèi)心尊重這個規(guī)定，并信任大家能夠遵守，應使用honor。故答案是C。 ???????（11）句意：與任何反對它的法律相比，堅持它的社會習俗（社會習俗）更可能阻止我做壞事。；；；。stop sb. from doing sth，阻止某人做某事，本句為該結(jié)構(gòu)的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是A。 ???????（12）句意：我為自己那天晚上在交通燈前停了下來而感到驕傲。；；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，我履行了這個約定，信守了這個承諾，所以他為自己感到驕傲，be proud of，為……感到驕傲，固定搭配，故答案是D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．完形填空 It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day39。s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys. Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a 20yuan note（鈔票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零） 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so. What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn39。t see. He let me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn39。t need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn39。t take any change. As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face. The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. usingB. buyingC. sellingD. washing2. A. withB. pastC. acrossD. towards3. A. fatB. de