【正文】 在Linda把我們的小兒子生出來(lái)的時(shí)候，我們的女兒和我奔到她的旁邊，可知作者的女兒看著她的弟弟來(lái)到世上。故選C。 （5）最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了作者的大女兒在家參與小兒子出生的過(guò)程及原因。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel? According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside. The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods. Maybe just the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Who doesn39。t love that? Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we will feel that day. If it39。s rainy, that won39。t necessarily make us unhappy. We39。ll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days. A.happierB.more boredC.more excitedD.more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. A.sightB.memoryC.heightD.hearing（3）Why are people in southern California happy all the time? A.Because the weather there is always cold.B.Because people there don39。t like doing sports.C.Because the temperature there is the best for humans.D.Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Rainy Days Make Us SadB.The Best Temperature for HumansC.Go Outside on Sunny DaysD.How the Weather Affects Our Moods【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了天氣怎樣影響人的心情的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our ，極端炎熱的天氣實(shí)際上會(huì)讓我們感到更加疲倦和無(wú)聊，破壞我們的心情。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory.理解可知，宜人的天氣有助于改善情緒和記憶力。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The best temperature for humans is about ℃. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time.可知，那里的氣溫最適宜于人類，故選C。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知此文主要介紹了天氣怎樣影響人的情緒的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。8．閱讀理解 Many people thought a puter wasn39。t supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system （人工智能系統(tǒng)） designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the world39。s top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19yearold Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasn39。t out of people39。s expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference （新聞發(fā)布會(huì)） after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter （口譯員） couldn39。t catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. （1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A.May 5.B.May 23.C.May 18.D.May Day.（2）Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference? A.Because he lost the game.B.Because the reporter couldn39。t catch the interpreter.C.Because the reporter asked him in English.D.Because the reporter wasn39。t able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A.People thought a puter could beat humans many years ago.B.Ke Jie was expected to lose the match.C.Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D.AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is ______. A.Ke JieB.Lee SedolC.a Weiqi matchD.an artificially intelligent system【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章詳細(xì)地介紹了在中國(guó)選手柯潔和alphago之間的比賽，詳細(xì)的說(shuō)了比賽后的一些事情和人工智能取得的發(fā)展。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。答案定位在第二段第一句In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19yearold Ke Jie in Wuzhen，可知在2017年5月末，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。答案定位在第三段第二行句子When a Chinese reporter asked him in English，the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter（口譯員） couldn39。t catch him. Ke Jie got kind