【正文】 改過(guò)去呆板的圓形狀，輪 罩的設(shè)計(jì)更注重和整車的協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一，同時(shí)也更富于變化。 隨著公路條件的改善以及整車高度的增加，卡車的前后風(fēng)窗玻璃及側(cè)窗將繼續(xù)變大。 圖 模型展示 34 結(jié)論 在這次設(shè)計(jì)中遇到的問(wèn)題有很多，前期調(diào)研找了大量的資料，對(duì)卡車行業(yè)做了個(gè)大概的了解，但是一直找不到比較詳細(xì)的減少卡車車身結(jié)構(gòu)和卡車造型設(shè)計(jì)資料，加上危機(jī)意識(shí)不夠強(qiáng)烈，導(dǎo)致前期進(jìn)度緩慢，在草方案設(shè)計(jì)中，一邊構(gòu)思方案，一邊調(diào)研，慢慢的有幾個(gè)方案浮現(xiàn)出來(lái)，但是，時(shí)間已經(jīng)過(guò)去很多，加上自己的三維軟件能力不夠強(qiáng)，一邊學(xué)習(xí)，一邊建模，后邊時(shí)間任務(wù)量加大，緊迫的去做模型，寫論文，做版面，導(dǎo)致質(zhì)量不夠高。 在這次設(shè)計(jì)中，我學(xué)到了很多，在大學(xué)的最后一個(gè)學(xué)期，是結(jié)束也是開始，在喧鬧的時(shí)刻，還是有一段時(shí)間，自己想了些東西，學(xué)了些東西，做了些東西，工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)是很難的，但是我已經(jīng)清楚了一些努力的方法和奮斗的目標(biāo)，在設(shè)計(jì)中從草圖到效果圖再到模型制作全部都走過(guò)一遍，更加對(duì)自己在各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的強(qiáng)弱明確了些，需要做不斷地努力。 35 參考文獻(xiàn) [1] 新浪網(wǎng)博客，陳 川撰文 [2] 汽車族 [3] 世紀(jì)論文網(wǎng) [4]火星時(shí)代 [5]中國(guó)重型卡車網(wǎng) [6]陳慎任．設(shè)計(jì)形態(tài)語(yǔ)義學(xué)．北京：化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社， . [7]車馬驛站 [8] 院寶湘，邵祥華．工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)人機(jī)工程．北京：機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社 ,. [9] 張明 ,汪 莉．產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)速查手冊(cè) .上海：上海人民美術(shù)出版社， . [10]孟憲榮．設(shè)計(jì)符號(hào)學(xué)．北京：中國(guó)輕工業(yè)出版社， 2021. [11]林榮泰．產(chǎn)品語(yǔ)意認(rèn)知與記號(hào)傳播．北京：中國(guó)新聞出版社， . [12] 劉國(guó)余．產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)．上海：上海交通大學(xué)出版社， . [13] 李樂(lè)山．工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)思想基礎(chǔ)．北京：中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社， 2021. [14] 彭吉新．藝術(shù)學(xué)概論．北京：高等教育出版社， 2021. [15] 專利 之家（ . 36 致謝 感謝張琳老師在畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中的悉心指導(dǎo)，在設(shè)計(jì)創(chuàng)意構(gòu)思方面提供了一些想法，在方案深入設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)在細(xì)節(jié)中給我提了很多的建議，包括到后面版面設(shè)計(jì)和論文也給了我很大的幫助，也感謝其他老師在畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中對(duì)我的大力幫助，在其期間很多同學(xué)也給了我很多建議，尤其是我們幾個(gè)做車的同學(xué)，感謝你們，最后真摯的感謝在大學(xué)四年我的所有老師和同學(xué)。 industrial design in everything, it can be as small as beautiful and unique lighters, large spacecraft flying in space, anytime, anywhere are industrial design achievements. Thus, industrial design has already bee an indispensable part of life. Therefore, more and more attention to industrial design people are moving towards the understanding of industrial design to enhance the research on industrial design. What is industrial design has bee a primary issue we discussed. But so far, the concept still has not fi xed the expression of different opinions can be said. In 1980, the Paris international academic discussion of the annual authority is by virtue of training, technical knowledge, economic and visual experience, but given material, structure, structure, shape, color, surface finish and decorative new quality and style. Some people even say, We in the analysis, research product development, product promotion, product quality, economic development, industrial structure and even when, in fact, also in the evaluation of industrial design ... .... Industrial design is a very broad areas covered 專業(yè) , while easily 受到 impact the surrounding environment, so the people living in different environments, attention is not the same point, bringing the industrial design concept is not the same. I also have my own understanding of industrial design. Here on my internship experience in a design pany for two months, will produce practical design bined with the graduation and see, learn, understand and gradually set my mind to know industrial design. In practice the former, I think design is a full design and creative, more casual, artistic place heavier odor. But a door into the pany, I was the pany39。s manager told me, DYSON these words in the long years, keep on learning and found that the failure of success continue to sum up a few days. I just stood on the starting line, it could not have been sincere to experience running a large section of the road DYSON and managers, then, do not understand the game the way they had encountered any difficulties, and seen what kind of beautiful scenery . Although the exposure time is still short of industrial design, but in the meantime, as continuous learning, exposure to new things, a deeper understanding of the concept level, review my past and found own thoughts and understanding of industrial design also will experience Le many changes. University, I was only concerned with the brush to something beautiful reflected in the drawings, still do not know what is industrial design, industrial design is just that the product looks beautiful painted a little. Then sketch the object to focus on style, with beautiful lines to show objects, and objects and the environment that capture the subtle color changes. University of beginning to consolidate, deepen learning basic course before, such as the structure drawing, color position, surface position, etc. In addition to these more than a theoretical knowledge, from shallow to understand what is industrial design, in my mind vague concept. Or remain in the design ideas expressed in what are nothing new and unprecedented is that good design concepts. Change objects in the painting when painting 39 began to pay attention to the structure of the line object, that object to a more accurate perspective to perform well, put in some effort to understand thoroughly the structure of an object, while object control skills with the express line. University of mediumterm, I truly touch of industrial design and began a preliminary understanding of ergonomics, mechanical drawing and model making concepts, know more theoretical aspects of product design, such as design principles (function, human, economic, etc.) depth understanding of the industrial design some. Started in the professional performance to the performance of simple lines objects, that is the product renderings. The product renderings, pen and drawing alone is not plete, must also use puter tools to express. So learn to use the plane to express software and 3D software products. Handdrawn renderings puter renderings With previous knowledge, I was the appearance of the product first, therefore, thought to spend most of the performance results on the puter, ignore the modeling of course, that ignores how to design creative entity this part. University of late begun to make a single product design, product semantics courses, contact the design of more practice, more attention to design is also considered by many factors, but these are still stuck in the sketches and diagr