5英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詞類分析——實(shí)詞——副詞-閱讀頁(yè)
2024-08-23 08:38本頁(yè)面
【正文】 bestC. the better D. the best【陷阱】容易誤選D，認(rèn)為最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞。請(qǐng)?jiān)倏匆韵骂愃频膶?shí)例：He is fine, never better. 他很好，比以往任何時(shí)候都好。ve never seen a finer one. 這只鳥(niǎo)真可愛(ài)，我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣好看的鳥(niǎo)。ve never found a better job. _______.A. I don39。t worry答案選C，I39。ve never found a better job than this job 之省略，句意為：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有找到比這份工作更好的工作，即這是我所找到的最好的工作。t have found a better place.A. too bad B. sorryC. wonderful D. impossible答案選 C。t have found a better place 可視為We couldn39。(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ.A. a high B. a higherC. the higher D. the highest答案選B，句意為……我懷疑班上有沒(méi)有哪個(gè)人比他智商更高，即我認(rèn)為他可能是班上智商最高的。ve never had ______ this winter.A. the colder day B. a cold dayC. the coldest day D. a colder day答案選D。2. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.A. the best B. moreC. better D. the most【陷阱】容易誤選D。至于是選A還是C，這就要看語(yǔ)境。3. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can39?！痉治觥恳鰧?duì)此題，首先要正確理解以下結(jié)構(gòu)的含義：not more ... than = 不如……no more ... than = 和……一樣不 (否定兩者)not less ... than = 不如……不 (即指不如 less 后形容詞的反面)no less ... than = 和……一樣 (肯定兩者)比較以下各句的意思：You are more careful than he is. 你比他仔細(xì)。You are no more careful than he is. 你和他一樣不仔細(xì)。You are not less careful than he is. 你比他仔細(xì)（你不如他粗心）。通過(guò)以上分析，再結(jié)合句子語(yǔ)境，可知此題最佳答案為B。認(rèn)為 short為單音節(jié)形容詞，故用er構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。要弄清此問(wèn)題，得先從比較句型的兩種不同類型說(shuō)起：(1) 異類同質(zhì)比較：即指兩個(gè)不同的人或事物(異類)在同一方面(同質(zhì))進(jìn)行比較。Our country is more powerful than theirs. 我們的國(guó)家比他們的國(guó)家更強(qiáng)大。如：He was more lucky than 。This is more a war movie than a western. 這更應(yīng)當(dāng)說(shuō)是一部戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)片，而不是西部片。
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