【正文】
and heat.=The sun gives much heat to us. will buy you a bicycle. =I will buy a bicycle for you. e. He asked me a question.= He asked a question of me. 注①:這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動詞一般只限于某些雙賓語及物動詞,它們可以分為兩類: 第一類: give, show, send, bring, offer, read, pass, lend, leave, tell, hand, return, write, pay, throw, allow, wish, teach, promise, owe, refuse等。 注②:間接賓語有時可以改成一個由 to或 for引導(dǎo)的短語,這在意思上沒有什么差別: I’ll return you the book tomorrow. → I’ll return the book to you tomorrow. She made a new dress for Mary. → She made Mary a new dress. 注③:第一類可以改為由 to 引導(dǎo)的短語;第二類可以改為由 for引導(dǎo)的短語。 不完全句 : 不具備完整“主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。 Where is the vase? On the table. did you arrive? Last night. 3. No smoking.(單部句) 4. Help! spitting in public places! parking! 不完整句或單部 句并不依靠上下 文,而僅依靠具