【正文】
be結(jié)構(gòu)。如 : There are many books on the desk. There seems a friend of mine in the pany. There exist different opinions on this question. 鞏固練習(xí) : 1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill. A. There stand。 under C. Stands there。 at 2. “Here, There, Now, Then + e (或 be/go等 ) + 主語” 結(jié)構(gòu)。而前一句型中的 there是引導(dǎo)詞 ,本身沒意義。其次 ,如果 主語是人稱代詞 ,就 不用倒裝 。 she es B. is the bell going。 does she e D. the bell goes。如 : Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy. (注 :代詞 不 倒裝 : Out he went. ) 鞏固練習(xí) : 3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 4) ______ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him. A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped 4. 分詞 (代詞 ) + be + 主語 結(jié)構(gòu)。如 : On the top of the hill stands a pine tree. In front of the classroom is a playground. 鞏固練習(xí) : 7) Near the church ________ cottage. A. was such an old B. had a so old C. was such old a D. is so an old