【正文】 or me. I want to see you happy. I don39。s eyes to fill 8 tears. He hugged his dad. They didn39。一個男孩原來一直是班上的優(yōu)秀生。男孩知道在這個世界上有人深深地愛著 自己。他依然是班級里的優(yōu)秀生 ,人們再也沒有見過他傷心。結(jié)合后一句 He was at the top in every ,他在每一次競賽中名列榜首 ,必定是班里最好的學(xué)生。worst 最糟的 。healthiest 最健康的。 句意 :他總是感到孤獨。 excited 興奮的 。active 積極的 。故此題 選 B。結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容及后一句 So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with ,父母對此開始感到擔(dān)憂了 ,所以父親才會決定去 學(xué)校找兒子談一談。look for 尋找 。worry about 擔(dān)心。 句意 :父親開始問他一些有關(guān)他的課程、老師及體育活動的問題。 agreement協(xié)議 。question問題 。故此題選 C。 when 什么時候 。how 如何 。故此題選 D。t care about ,男孩 以為父親是來學(xué)校檢查自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績的。group小組 。health健康。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及前后邏輯可知 ,父親是對兒子的問題進(jìn)行回答。reply回答 。think思考。 句意 :這些話使男孩熱淚盈眶。fill up 填滿 。fill out 膨脹。 句意 :很長一段時間 ,他們沒有和對方說任何話。something 某事 。everything一切。 句意 :這個男孩知道 ,在這個世界上有人深深地愛著他。quickly迅速地 。deeply 深深地。 易錯警示 第 8題涉及了初中階段課本中出現(xiàn)的與 fill有關(guān)的三個動詞短語 fill with, fill in, fill out,容易混淆。 長難句 The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him 道 ,在這個世界上有人深深地愛著他。其中 there was someone on this Earth who cared for him deeply為賓語從句 ,充當(dāng) knew的賓語 ,而這個賓語從句中又含有一個定語從句 who cared for him deeply,修飾先行詞 someone。m looking 6 to going back to school now.” Seb 7 twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare for the sailing. He also held fundrais ers(募捐會 ), not only 8 the cost of sailing, but also to 9 money for an anization which helps 10 persons. Sed said,“ Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try.” youngest younger sailed started start trained be trained trained for for pay for wait for 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇記敘文 ,講述了一位愛好航行的叫 Seb Clover的英國男孩的航行事 跡。句意 :他駕駛著他 ,航行了 5000千米 ,行程從特內(nèi)里費島到 安提瓜島。 考查形容詞最高級的用法?！?one of +the+形容詞最高級 +名詞復(fù)數(shù)” 最 …… 之一 ,其余搭配不成立 ,故 此題選 B。句意 :最好的事情就是看到魚和其他的海洋動物游近小 船 …… 。 worse較糟的 。better較好的 。故 此題選 D。句意 :Seb從很小的時候起就開船了 …… 。故此題選 C。句意 :…… 并且在他只有十二歲的時候就開始為這次航行做準(zhǔn)備了。故此題選 B。句意 :我喜歡獨自航行 ,但是現(xiàn)在我期待著回到學(xué)校。 考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及 by his coach可知 ,主語 Seb與 train構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系 ,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。 A為現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài) 。C為一般過去時的主動語態(tài) 。 考查動詞短語辨析。由 句中的 the cost of sailing可知 ,航行所需要的費用是要“支付”的。pay for 支 付。 考查動詞辨析。 research 研究 。rise上升 。根據(jù)句意可知選 B。句意 :…… 還為一個幫助無家可歸的人的組織籌錢。 carefully細(xì)心地 。homeless 無家可歸的。 解題難點 本文的難點出現(xiàn)在最后的 8,9,10三個空。 Cloze 9(2022河池 ) One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station. He played his violin and many people put some 1 into the hat in front of him. The next day, the young man came to the gate again, and put his hat on the ground. But different from 2 he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper with some words on it and laid it on the ground. It said, “ Last night, a lady named Mrs. Sang put an important thing in to my hat 3 mistake. Please e for it.” After about an hour, 4 middleaged woman ran to the young man in a hurry and said,“ You do e here. I know that you are an honest man and will certainly e here.” They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the 5 of the lottery(彩票 ). Then he took out the lottery ticket and gave it to the woman. Her husband bought a lottery ticket every day. Yesterday when she 6 the lottery he bought won, she was very happy. The 7 of the lottery ticket was 500, 000 dollars. When she walked past the young man, she took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. 8 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in. Later, someone asked the young man, “ You play the violin in the railway station every day. Why didn39。t have much money, but I live 10 . But if I lose honesty, I won39。 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上一 句中的 a poor young man可知 ,年輕人應(yīng)該是以演奏小提琴為生 ,同時在文章倒數(shù)第二段提到了 took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat,由此可以推斷 ,人們在欣賞了他的演奏后將錢投入他的 帽子中。money 錢 。food 食物 ,故此題選 B。句意 :但是 ,與他在過去的日子所做的不同的是 ,他取出一大張 寫有字的紙 ,并放在地上。who 誰 。where 哪里 ,根據(jù)句意可知此題 選 A。句意 :昨晚 ,一位 Sang女士誤把一樣重要的東西放進(jìn)了我的帽子里。故此題選 C。句意 :大約一個小時后 ,一位中年婦女匆匆忙忙地跑到年輕人面前 …… 。 考查名詞辨析。 role 角色 。 cover 封面 。 考查動詞辨析。 advise建議 。doubt懷疑 。 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容及常識可知 ,500,000美 元是彩票中獎的獎勵。color顏色 。weight 重量 ,故此題選 A。句意 :然而 ,彩票也被扔進(jìn)去了。whoever無論誰 。whenever 無論何時 ,根據(jù)句意可知此題選 C。句意 :為什么你不把彩票的獎勵留給自己 ?myself 我自己 。herself 她自己 。 考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)文章最后一句 But if I lose honesty, I won39。 lonely孤獨的 ,形容詞 。badly糟糕地 ,副詞 。 Cloze 10(2022賀州 ) Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveler of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first 1 to bring back good in formation about the central Asian lands to China. In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yuechi people to ask for their 2 against the Xiongnu who often infringed (侵犯 )them. 3 , on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them 4 about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally 5 the Yuechi in the North India, he was 6 to find that they didn39。t finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王國 )in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to the West again. Zhang39。s the Ancient Silk Road. 39。s 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文是一篇記敘文 ,講述了張騫出使西域 ,開辟古代絲綢之路的故事。句意 :他可能是第一個將中亞大陸的好的信息帶回中國的人。 men 人 (復(fù)數(shù) )。s 人的 (所有格 )。men39。 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句中的 against the Xiongnu可知 ,張騫去月氏國的目的是求助。 help 幫助 。answer 回答 ,根據(jù)句意可知此題選 B。句意 :不幸的是 ,在前往西域的路上 ,他被匈奴人抓住了。 happily 快樂地 。luckily 幸運地 。故此題選 D。句意 :張騫在逃脫之前不得不和他們待在一起有大約十年的時間。 考查動詞辨析。 arrive到達(dá) 。get 獲得 。根據(jù)句意可排除 C、 D。 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知 ,張 騫去月氏國的目的是向他們求助 ,以抵御匈奴。 fortable 舒服的 。excited 興奮的 。故 此題選 B。句意 :在他回程的路上 …… 。 him 他 (人稱代詞賓格 )。his 他的 (形 容詞性物主代詞 )。 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的 he was caught by the Xiongnu peo ple以及本句中的 again可知 ,張騫是再次被抓。make制作 。hear聽到。 考查從屬連詞。根據(jù)句意可判斷此處為讓步狀語從句。as當(dāng) …… 時 。although 雖然 ,故此題選 D。張騫出使西域幫助發(fā)展了東西方之間的國際貿(mào)易 ,尤其在絲綢方面。 use使用 。develop發(fā)展 。故此題選