【正文】 須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能 供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。t afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。 十一、 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The+more+Adj+S + V,~the + more +Adj + S + V ~（愈 …… 愈 …… ） 例句： The harder you work, the more progress you ，你愈進(jìn)步。 十二、 By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借著 …… ， …… 能夠 …… ） By taking exercise, we can always stay ，我們能夠始終保持健康。 十四、 On no account can we+ V ~~~ （我們絕對(duì)不能 …… ） On no account can we ignore the value of 。 十六、 Those who ~~~ （ …… 的人 …… ） Those who violate traffic regulations should be 。 十八、 be + forced/pelled/obliged + to + V （不得不 …… ） Since the examination is around the corner, I am pelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 二十、 That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是 …… 的原因） Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don39。 二十一、 For the past+ 時(shí)間， S + 現(xiàn)在完成式 …… （過(guò)去 …… 年來(lái)， …… 一直 …… ） For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。 Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard 從他上 高中 他一直很用 功 二十三、 It pays to + V ~~~ （ …… 是值得的。 二十四、 be based on （以 …… 為基礎(chǔ)） The progress of the society is based on harmony. 社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。 二十六、 bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓 …… 明白 …… 事） 例句： We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。 二十八、 Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V（養(yǎng)成 …… 的習(xí)慣） We should get into the habit of keeping good 二十九、 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因?yàn)?…… ） 例句： Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。 三十二、 Have a great influence on ~~~ （對(duì) …… 有很大的影響） Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。 Overwork does harm to 。 三十五、 do one39。s best （盡全力去 …… ） 例句： We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo) Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that...隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題，其中之一便是 ___ As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes. 然而，對(duì)于此類(lèi)問(wèn)題，人們持不同的看法。Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法 ) As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注 ............ People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求職的過(guò)程中，人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。當(dāng)然，不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.... 最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注，有人開(kāi)始擔(dān)心 ______________。 ...... plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest concern of the present world, there es a question, is it a blessing or a curse? _______顯得非常重要而成為當(dāng)今世界所關(guān)注的最大的問(wèn)題，這是無(wú)可厚非的。 展現(xiàn)問(wèn)題篇 問(wèn)題的常用詞： question, problem, issue Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近來(lái)， _______的問(wèn)題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。s attitude towards some traditional practice. 現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代，很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。 The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______的利與弊已在全國(guó)范 圍內(nèi)引起熱烈的討論。其實(shí)，兩種觀點(diǎn)都其可取之處。 People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相同。不同的人對(duì)此問(wèn)題的看法也不盡相同。 Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗話(huà)說(shuō)， 。 To this issue, different people e up with various attitudes. 對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題，不同的人持不同的觀點(diǎn)。 When it es to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as .... 提到 _________問(wèn)題，很多人認(rèn)為 _________，不過(guò)，一些人則認(rèn)為 ______是 ____. When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as... 提到 _________問(wèn)題，僅少數(shù)人認(rèn)為 ________，但另一些人則認(rèn)為 _________。批判 _______的人認(rèn)為 _______，他們認(rèn)為_(kāi)______， 不過(guò)，另一方面，贊同 _______的人則認(rèn)為 _________。 Many people claim that... 很多人認(rèn)為 _____________。 Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities. 覺(jué)得 _____的人認(rèn)為， ______ 城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。 They hold that ... 他們認(rèn)為 _________。 Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. 那些從中受益的人對(duì)此大家褒獎(jiǎng)。 Many people would claim that... 有人會(huì)認(rèn)為 ___________。 But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人則認(rèn)為 _______。 But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,. 不過(guò)，另一方面，也有少部分人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 _______________。 However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而，很多人對(duì)此有不同的看法。 However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人則認(rèn)為 _________。 Some people examine this issue from another 。 According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than... 根據(jù)我的個(gè)性以及興趣，我選擇 _______而不會(huì)選擇 __________。 Personally, I am in favor of the former point of ，我較同意前一種看法。 For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. 就我而言，我較贊同后一種觀點(diǎn) ________________。 After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that... 經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮，我較支持后一種看法，亦即 ________________________。 Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view.. 比較兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行比較，我較同意后一種觀點(diǎn)，亦即 _________________。 If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over... 如果要我在 ____和 ____之間進(jìn)行選擇，我寧愿選擇 _____而不會(huì)選擇 ______。 At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to... 雖然可能過(guò)于直接，不過(guò)，我還是選擇 ____________。 The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。 This is based on the propensity(傾向，原因 ) of following points. 這基于以下的原因。 One very important argument for ..... is that.... _______的非常重要的原因便是 ____________________。首先 (首要的是 )__________。 The first and most important reason is that..... 第一個(gè)而且最重要的原因是 ______________。 Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that..... 也許，原因很簡(jiǎn)單，亦即 _____________________。 At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying. 這個(gè)原因可能較簡(jiǎn)單，不過(guò)，我認(rèn)為可以用一句諺語(yǔ)來(lái)概括， _____