初中英語(yǔ)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)-閱讀頁(yè)
2025-04-21 12:26本頁(yè)面
【正文】 。例如： Christmas；National Day（2）星期名前通常不用冠詞。例如： April；December初中英語(yǔ)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)：不可數(shù)名詞用法注意：a) 不可數(shù)名詞前一般不加冠詞，尤不加不定冠詞：若加a(an)則使之具體化了。c) 不可數(shù)名詞一般無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：fishes（各種各樣的魚）, newspapers（各種報(bào)紙）, waters（河湖、海水）, snows（積雪）……d) 有些抽象名詞也常用復(fù)數(shù)，變?yōu)榭蓴?shù)的具體的事物。如：a glass of milk, a cup of tea, two pieces of paper….初中英語(yǔ)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)：幾種特殊的復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞幾種特殊的復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞① 有些表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的東西和部分學(xué)科的名詞總以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn)。②.有些復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞表示特別的意義。③有些名詞在習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中一定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。初中英語(yǔ)名詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)：復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)需要注意的要點(diǎn)（1）有些名詞形式像復(fù)數(shù)，但含義是單數(shù)，而有些名詞是沒(méi)有單數(shù)形式的，應(yīng)注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的選用。如：man men，woman women，tooth teeth，foot feet，mouse mice，child children等。如：sheep，deer，fish等，以及由漢語(yǔ)音譯表示度量、幣制等單位的名詞。如：Chinese，Japanese，Swiss等。注意：Englishman Englishmen，F(xiàn)renchman Frenchmen.④復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式：在詞末加(e)s，如：afternoons，housewives等。如：lookerson(旁觀者)，passersby(過(guò)路人)等。如：man driver men drivers，woman doctor5注意：banana tree（黑體為名詞性物主代詞）例：1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的，藍(lán)的是我的。不喜歡她。s.露西的頭發(fā)比莉莉的更長(zhǎng)。例： It39。（單獨(dú)使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用。s hers. 這有本書。（這里的hers=her book）只有上文提及了某個(gè)名詞，才會(huì)知道名詞性物主代詞指代的事物。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag（形容詞性） is yellow, hers（名詞性=her bag） is red, his（名詞性=his bag） is blue and yours（名詞性=your bag） is pink.鞏固練習(xí)（有答案）一、基礎(chǔ)題（一）根據(jù)下列句子的情景及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出所缺單詞：1. We39。(航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.3. Autumn is my favourite(音樂(lè)) sound nice? Yes. It39。（生命）for our country．7. He told the doctor that he had a bad( 科學(xué)家 ) es s(外國(guó)人)11. What are you going to do in your(區(qū)別) between the two words. you know theof students in that big school. (千)（二）選擇最佳答案：(s lives.A. woman doctorsC. women doctors) 2. There are manyB. apples treesD. apple trees(B. Anne39。sC. Anne39。D. Anne and Jane39。) 4. Are there any _______ on the farm?Yes, there are some.A. horseC. chicken) 5. What would you like to drink, _______ or orange?Orange, please.A. hamburgerC. tea) 6. They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ? Certainly.A. some bottles of watersD. some bottle of waters(B. feetD. ear(B. meatD. pears(B. GermanyD. Germans( watches watch watches watch(B. toothsD. teeths(s dangerous here. We39。B. women and childC. woman and child)13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?A. Children39。B. Childrens39。C. Childrens Day)14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.A .an adviceC advices)15. Swimming is ______in summer.A .a great funC .great funs)16. Is there ______on that plate?A. some chicken chickens4. knives6. lives7. headache39。12. difference14. thousands（二）
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