【正文】
ere be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的be 是可以運(yùn)用各種時態(tài)的。 There was a knock at the 。There will be rain 。并且要根據(jù)就近一致原則來變換be 的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。 How many people are there in the city?這個城市里有多少人口。 There are two books and a pen on the desk. 課桌上有兩本書和一個鋼筆。 There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一位老師和一些學(xué)生。 There is no time to lose (= to be lost).時間緊迫。 There is nothing to do.(=to be done) 無事可做。 There appeared to be nobody willing to 。 There happened to be a man walking 。t seem to be much 。There ought not to be so many 。 3 在there be句型中的be還可以換成其他的動詞與there連用,這些詞都是表示狀態(tài)的如:live stand exist remain等或用來描寫某事的發(fā)生或某人的到達(dá)如e, appear, enter, follow, occur等。 Then there came a knock at the 。 There followed a terrible 。 三、 特殊的表達(dá)方式: 1There is no sense in doing 做某事是沒有用的,沒有意義的 There is no sense in making him 。 4 There is no use /good doing 做某事是沒有用的,沒有必要的 There is no use trying to explain 。 5 There is no need to do 沒有必要做某事 There is no need to worry. 沒有必要擔(dān)心。 6 There is thought/said/reported to be 人們認(rèn)為有/據(jù)說有/據(jù)報道有 There is thought to be an army between in these two countries。 There is reported to be a better way to cure cancer. 據(jù)報道,找到了一種更好的治療癌癥的方法。 There is no knowing what he is doing. 無法知道他在做什么。There be 的非限定形式有兩種,即there to be 和there being。 There being a house with a garden is of great value. 擁有花園的房子是很有價值的。 2 作賓語 作動詞賓語時,一般用there to be 結(jié)構(gòu)。 People don39。 作介詞的賓語一般用There being句式,但當(dāng)是for時一般用there to be句式。 The teacher was waiting for there to be plete 。 There being no buses, we had to walk home. 由于沒有公共汽車,我們不得不走著回家。 There being nothing else to do, we went home happily. 由于沒事可做,我們快樂地回家了。 It was too late for there to be any buses. 太晚了,沒有公共汽車了。t want _____ to be a war between these two countries. A it B them C there D their 4 There is reported ______a number of the wounded on both sides. A to be B being C was D will be 5 ______ no coffee left, they had to make do with tea. A It being B There being C It was D There was 6 There is a little hope of ______ a settlement of the argument. A to be B there to be C there being D being 7 I don39。t work. ______ must be something wrong with it. A It B There C This D That 18______ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled. A It has B There has C It is D There is 19 Let’s get through the work quickly. ______ seems to be little time left now. A It B That C There D we 20 ______appeared to be a war between his heart and his mind. A There B It C Where D What 答案: 1A 2A 3C 4A 5B 6C 7B 8B 9D 10B 11A 12B 13A 14C 15D 16B 17B 18D 19C 20A10