【正文】 選擇從選擇合適的混凝土強(qiáng)度等級(jí)及水泥品種、等級(jí)和級(jí)配優(yōu)良的砂、石原材料，積極采用摻合料和混凝土外加劑等控制措施。施工方面從模板的安裝及拆除，混凝土的制備、運(yùn)輸、澆筑和養(yǎng)護(hù)等進(jìn)行控制。并且在環(huán)境方面應(yīng)注意施工的季節(jié)，環(huán)境的溫濕度，嚴(yán)格控制現(xiàn)場(chǎng)坍落度、防風(fēng)、及時(shí)和氣象站保持緊密聯(lián)系。裂縫是混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)中普遍存在的一種現(xiàn)象，它的出現(xiàn)不僅會(huì)降低建筑物的抗?jié)B能力，影響建筑物的使用功能，而且會(huì)引起鋼筋的銹蝕，混凝土的碳化，降低材料的耐久性，影響建筑物的承載能力，因此要對(duì)混凝土裂縫進(jìn)行認(rèn)真研究、區(qū)別對(duì)待，采用合理的方法進(jìn)行處理，并在施工中采取各種有效的預(yù)防措施來(lái)預(yù)防裂縫的出現(xiàn)和發(fā)展，保證建筑物和構(gòu)件安全、穩(wěn)定地工作。［2］何星華,［M］.北京:中國(guó)建筑工業(yè)出版社,2005.［3］韓素芳,［M］.北京:化學(xué)工業(yè)出版社,2005,12.［4］胡碩,大體積混凝土溫度裂縫控制 [D] .西安建筑科技大學(xué),2005.［5］［M］. 北京:清華大學(xué)出版社，2002. 5.請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容，O(∩_∩)O謝謝！??！Many people have the same mixed feelings when planning a trip during Golden Week. With heaps of time, the sevenday Chinese請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容，O(∩_∩)O謝謝?。?！National Day holiday could be the best occasion to enjoy a destination. However, it can also be the easiest way to ruin how you feel about a place and you may bee more fatigued after the holiday, due to battling the large crowds. During peak season, a dream about a place can turn to nightmare without careful planning, especially if you travel with children and older people. As most Chinese people will take the holiday to visit domestic tourist destinations, crowds and busy traffic are inevitable at most places. Also to be expected are increasing transport and acmodation prices, with the possibility that there will be no rooms available. It is also mon that you39。llNestled close to the country39。You cannot miss out the Autumn of Arxan. It is definitely the best with brightlycolored scenery full of emotions. Shutterbugs flock to see for themselves the marvel of splendid colors around the mountains and waters, many of whom have travel a long distance and even camp here only to capture a moment of the nature wonder. s time for the wild fruits to ripe. The picturesque Arxan in Autumn is indeed a fairyland only exists in a dream that satisfies all your fantasies. If its misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died. The magic shoes whisked Niulang, who carried his two children in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit enraged the empress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost as magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. Even the Jade Emperor was touched, and allowed Niulang and Zhinu to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. This is how Qixi came to be. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 220). Traditionally, people would look up at the sky and find a bright star in the constellation Aquila as well as the star Vega, which are identified as Niulang and Zhinu. The two stars shine on opposite sides of the Milky Way. Customs In bygone days, Qixi was not only a special day for lovers, but also for girls. It is also known as the Begging for Skills Festival or Daughters39。s Day on February 14, characterized by bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners, than they do about their homegrown day for lovers. Even Qixi is nowadays referred to as the Chinese Valentine39。s Day! in shops, hotels and restaurants. But few young women will mark the festival with their boyfriends, or take part in traditional activities to pray for cleverness.