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白色安全帽,統(tǒng)一的工作服;外施工單位的管理人員、班組長一律佩戴黛色安全帽,施工人員一律佩戴黃色安全帽,穿戴統(tǒng)一制式的馬甲,塔式起重機信號工統(tǒng)一穿特制的黃色工作服。 3) 配電箱為黃色,消防栓箱為紅色。 三、 現(xiàn)場安全管理辦法 1. 建立健全安全生產(chǎn)教育和培訓(xùn)制度,堅決貫徹“預(yù)防為主,安全第一“的方針,嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行安全生產(chǎn)制度。 3. 經(jīng)理部設(shè)專人負(fù)責(zé)包工隊的安全生產(chǎn)管理,進(jìn)入施工現(xiàn)場的所有施工人員,用工手續(xù)必須齊全,并熟悉本崗位、本工種安全技術(shù)操作規(guī)程,考試合格后方準(zhǔn)上崗作業(yè),特種作業(yè)人員必須持有效證件上崗操作和具有相應(yīng)的文化程度。 5. 正確使用個人防護(hù)用具和防護(hù)設(shè)施,進(jìn)入現(xiàn)場必須按規(guī)定戴好安全帽,禁止穿拖鞋和赤腳,在缺乏防護(hù)的高空作業(yè)必須系好安全帶。 7. 施工現(xiàn)場建立責(zé)任區(qū)制度,指定負(fù)責(zé)人,設(shè)立標(biāo)牌。 9. 定期檢查修理機械設(shè)備,防止帶病運轉(zhuǎn),禁止超性能使用,保護(hù)裝置必須靈敏有效。 11. 職工違章作業(yè)造成不良后果時,按有關(guān)規(guī)定處理。 2) 禁止使用傾斜和臨時腳手架。 4) 所有腳手架要符合要求的設(shè)計承載,無論何時都不允許超載使用。 6) 在搭建管架、支撐架和結(jié)構(gòu)等還沒有腳手架的地方,工人必須系好安全帶。 2. 安全網(wǎng) 沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)論文 20 1) 安全網(wǎng)的寬度按作業(yè)面的高度確定,至少應(yīng)延伸至工作區(qū)邊緣以外 2m,以防工人下落的危險,安全 網(wǎng)應(yīng)吊鉤至少四個角,用鎖鏈懸掛,安全網(wǎng)的邊緣應(yīng)重迭 1m 而不火是結(jié)合,并應(yīng)牢固捆綁。應(yīng)及時清理安全網(wǎng)中的雜物,在進(jìn)行焊接、切割或其它生產(chǎn)時放射狀火花,熔渣等的工作前應(yīng)清理掉網(wǎng)內(nèi)易燃物質(zhì)。 第二節(jié) 消防及防雷措施 一、 消防措施 1. 現(xiàn)場水源應(yīng)滿足消防用水要求,形成供水系統(tǒng)。 3. 在易燃易爆的私房,在夏季,施工時電焊火花要采用隔離措施,對易燃物應(yīng)交稅潤濕。 二、 避雷措施 1. 所有垂直運輸機械必須配備防雷裝置,并需要通過機械安全防護(hù)檢查合格后才能使用。 第八章 冬季和雨季施工安排 第一節(jié) 冬季施工安排 1. 冬季到來之前,做好各種準(zhǔn)備工作,擬定一套冬季施工的方案。 3. 混合料拌和時,各項材料分別加熱,保證材料的溫度滿足混合料拌和所需的 溫度。 5. 在施工過程中,隨時掌握氣象變化,合理安排施工。 2. 成立防洪安全領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組,全面負(fù)責(zé)該工程的防洪工作,組織防洪搶險隊,設(shè)專人觀察,為防洪領(lǐng)導(dǎo)提供決策依據(jù),保證施工安全。 4. 露天存放的材料,下雨時要及時用篷布覆蓋,防止淋雨。 6. 雨中不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行電、氣焊露天作業(yè)。 8. 風(fēng)雨過后,電工對電氣線路、用電機械進(jìn)行全面檢查,確保安全后才可繼續(xù)施工。 沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)論文 22 結(jié)論 隨著工程管理水平的逐步提高,施工組織中存在的各種問題正在逐步的得到糾正。 本施工組織設(shè)計通過全面考慮工程的各種具體施工條件,揚長避短,擬定了合理的施工方案,確定了該工程的施工順序、施工方法和勞動組織,合理地統(tǒng)籌安排了施工進(jìn)度計劃,體現(xiàn)了實現(xiàn)基本建設(shè)計劃和設(shè)計的要求,進(jìn)一步驗證了設(shè)計方案的合理性與可行性,直接為物資供應(yīng)工作提供了數(shù)據(jù),從而提高了施工的預(yù)見行,減少了盲目性,為實現(xiàn)建設(shè)目標(biāo)提供了技術(shù)保證。當(dāng)然,在此次設(shè)計中也暴露了我的很多不足之處 ,因本人水平有限,且成文倉促,論文中不免有不足之處,敬請各位老師批評指正。尤其要強烈感謝我的論文指導(dǎo)老師 —— 王 穎 老師,她對我進(jìn)行了無私的指導(dǎo)和幫助,不厭其煩的幫助進(jìn)行論文的修改和改進(jìn)。 在論文即將完成之際,我的心情無法平靜,從開始進(jìn)入課題到論文的順利完成,有多少可敬的師長、同學(xué)、朋友給了我無言的幫助,在這里請接受我誠摯謝意 ! 同時也感謝學(xué)院為我提供良好的做畢 業(yè)設(shè)計的環(huán)境。 沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)論文 25 附錄 附錄 1 施工總平面布置圖 質(zhì)量、安全宣傳標(biāo)語 門 衛(wèi) 室 木 工 棚 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn) 養(yǎng) 護(hù) 室 配電室 混 泥 土 砂 漿 攪 拌 棚 新 建 建 筑 物 臨時道路 臨時道路 水 泥 庫 入口 材料庫 工 人 宿 舍 廁 所 項目部 入口 臨時道路 32640 11040 4000 4000 沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)論文 26 附錄 2 部分工程量計算 工程量計算表 序號 項目名稱 單位 計算過程 1 基礎(chǔ)工程量 m3 L 外 中 11=2+2= L 外中 22=+2+8= V 外 11=( +2+) = V 外 12=( +2+) = V 外 =V 外 11+V 外 12= L 內(nèi)中 11=+7+=72m L 內(nèi)凈 11=72- 16( +) 247。2- 11( +)247。s Shaanxi province pass through a stop on the ancient Silk Road, Gansu39。80s. We sat on the back of pickup trucks for hours. The sky was blue, and we couldn39。t have a formal stage. The audience just sat on the grass. Usually, the performances became a big party with local people joining in. For him, the rewarding part about touring isn39。s performers of the troupe still tour the region39。s Poly Theater. Their show, titled Ulan Muqir on the Grassland, depicted the history and development of the art troupe. Being from the region allowed me to embrace the culture of Inner Mongolia and being a member of the troupe showed me where I belonged, Nasun, the art troupe39。s Liaoning province, decades ago. The solider gave the old man a handmade saddle when they bid farewell. The story inspired Nasun to write Carved Saddle, a song that later became one of his most popular numbers. Now, every year, Nasun recruits young singers and dancers for the troupe. The troupe has also designed a new repertoire, which is mostly based on the daily lives of Mongolian people, especially the lives of nomadic families, and has bined contemporary musical elements with folk songs of the region. Haimu, a 25yearold khoomei (a local variant of overtone singing) singer, joined the troupe three years ago. Along with a sixmember band, he performs fast songs and soft ones that he writes- all while playing the horsehead fiddle.Although I learned the piano since childhood and grew up listening to various kinds of music, to me, the folk music of Inner Mongolia is the root, he says. Performing in remote villages is pleasant. I feel at home on the boundless grasslands, and the warm people there make me feel fulfilled. The first round of spring auction season in Beijing ended last week, but it failed to create much spring in the art market. Although two pieces of Chinese painting fetched more than 100 million yuan, the decline in trading volume and sa le rate showed a downturn this year. In the ―Grand View: Chinese Painting Highlight‖ session at China Guardian 2021 spring auctions, Pan Tianshou’s representative work Eagle, Rock and Flora hit a record auction price of 279 million yuan, while Li Keran’s masterwork Jinggang Mountain fetched million yuan, an unexpected high in recent years. However, the trading volume fells to billion yuan from billion yuan in the same period the year before. The Huangchen 2021 Spring Auctions, which recorded million yuan in total sales, experienced the same. The section number went down to 5 from 12 pared to last year. According to expert Shao Jianwu, the art market did not attract much excitement this year due to the booming stock market and the persistent problems of fery and fake deals. The two pieces of Chinese painting notched up high price this spring due to their own value not due to a revival in the market. The successful transaction of two works with a hammer price of more than 100 million yuan once again confirms that valuable and rare works of high quality always earn the longlasting high price. Chinese painting and calligraphy is still the pillar of the market. However, the overall sales rate has dropped slightly, which reflects the demand for the ordinary auction goods has weakened,‖ said the president of China Guardian’s Hu Yanyan. Besides, the entry of new buyers also mak