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? ④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast. ? ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off. ? ⑥ She loves the library because she loves books. ? ⑦ I am afraid that if you39。在英語(yǔ)書(shū)面語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用廣泛。 從句是一個(gè)不完整的句子 ,它必須和一個(gè) 主句連用,不能獨(dú)立存在。 復(fù)合句 = 主句 + 從句 復(fù)合句 2021/6/16 31 復(fù)合句是在簡(jiǎn)單句的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)從屬連詞將兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上簡(jiǎn)單句連接在一起而構(gòu)成。復(fù)合句主要包含以下類型從句: 1. 主語(yǔ)從句 2. 賓語(yǔ)從句 3. 表語(yǔ)從句 4. 定語(yǔ)從句 5. 狀語(yǔ)從句 6. 同位語(yǔ)從句 英文寫(xiě)作中最常使用的從句 1. 賓語(yǔ)從句 2. 狀語(yǔ)從句 3. 定語(yǔ)從句 2021/6/16 32 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 He told me the news. that the match had been cancelled. 賓語(yǔ) how much he was prepared to pay for my car. that I could have the money without delay. how much he was prepared to pay for my car and that I could have the money without delay. when he was leaving for Paris. that his father was working in that school. 賓語(yǔ)從句 2021/6/16 33 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 I don’ t know him. He has finished his work that he has finished his work. whether he has finished his work. 賓語(yǔ)從句 He is leaving for Washington. that he is leaving for Washington. when he is leaving for Washington. why he is leaving for Washington. how he is leaving for Washington. whether he is leaving for Washington. 2021/6/16 34 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 the people surprised That What he said what he did 主語(yǔ) That he didn’ t know the answer in the room. 定語(yǔ) who were sitting in the room. who were present. whose sons were at war. who had signed the contract. 2021/6/16 35 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 That is the fact. 表 語(yǔ) what he needs. what he gave me. why he was late. because he was ill. what has happened. 2021/6/16 36 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 He worked in that factory three years ago. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) where his father worked where I lived when he lived there His father worked there. I lived there. He lived there three years ago. 2021/6/16 37 復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句:復(fù)合句 = 簡(jiǎn)單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡(jiǎn)單句 Put the book on the desk. where you took it. where it was. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) where you found it. You can’ t camp here. where there are a lot of trees. wherever you like.