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語境及下文中的but he didn39。故選C。A:suddenly“突然”;B:slowly“慢慢地,緩慢地”;C:naturally“自然地”;D:possibly根據(jù)文中的the ice broke, and my dog...into the water可知,突然冰面斷裂,Buddy掉進了水里。 (7)考查動詞。 根據(jù)文中的the ice broke, and my dog...into the water可知,突然冰面斷裂,Buddy掉進了水里。 (8)考查副詞。NO!39。這里的Instead表“反而,卻”的意思。 (9)考查形容詞?!爸匾摹薄9蔬xA。A:find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;B:watch“觀察,觀看”;C:help“幫助”;D:train“訓練”。故選D。A:followed“跟隨,遵循”;B:happened“發(fā)生”;C:came“來”;D:appeared根據(jù)文中的When my mom heard what...39??芍?,當“我”媽媽聽說發(fā)生的事情后,她告訴“我”趕緊上車。 (12)考查副詞。一塊”。故選A。A:stopped“停止”;B:agreed“同意”;C:tried“盡力,嘗試”;D:decided“決定”。故選C。A:Luckily“幸運地”;B:Firstly“首先”;C:Strangely“奇怪地”;D:Sadly根據(jù)下文中的my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor39。故選A。A:swimming“游泳”;B:dreaming“夢想”;C:hunting“打獵”;D:fishing“釣魚”。t...可知,“我”媽媽先被救了上來,而Buddy卻還在為了活命而拼命地游泳,消防員們試圖用梯子把它救上來,但是這個方法卻沒有奏效。 (16)考查動詞?!肮ぷ?,生效,起作用”。t...可知,“我”媽媽先被救了上來,而Buddy卻還在為了活命而拼命地游泳,消防員們試圖用梯子把它救上來,但是這個方法卻沒有奏效。 (17)考查動詞。 根據(jù)文中的someone said I should...inside the neighbor39。故選C。A:clean“干凈的”;B:good“好的”;C:dangerous“危險的”;D:true根據(jù)語境及文中的It didn39。故選B。A:smiled“微笑”;B:cried“哭喊”;C:left“離開,留下”;D:hid“躲藏”。t look...and hoped for a miracle可知,Buddy看起來不太“好”,所以“我”擔心地哭了。 (20)考查形容詞。 根據(jù)上文中的Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms可知,“我”叔叔帶著Buddy回來了,所以“我”非常高興。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.school of about 30 students. It is really full of 2 and try to be the best ones. It39。s every man for 5 . the culture. We thought doing things for others was the only way to 8 On the first day of school we put a 9 lockers with a piece of paper that 10 small gifts every day. We didn39。it would have.over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 14 on everyone39。now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left 17 Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 18 to other schools. If anybody is struggling with being 20 學校里呈現(xiàn)出人人做好事的好現(xiàn)象。句意:我們有一所大約30名學生的小型學校。根據(jù)下文“of about 30 students”可知,這所學校規(guī)模很小。 (2)考查名詞。A. confidence“自信”;B. determination“決心”;C. petition“競爭”;D. difficulty“困難”。故選C。句意:它真的充滿了競爭和壓力,因為大多數(shù)孩子都取得了好成績,并試圖成為最好的學生。根據(jù)下文“and try to be the best ones”可知,這里的大部分孩子們的成績都很好。 (4)考查形容詞。A. interested“感興趣的”;B. satisfied“滿意的”;C. pressured“有壓力的”;D. embarrassed“尷尬的”。故選C。句意:我們感到自己很自私——每個人都為自己著想。根據(jù)上文“We got the feeling that we were so selfish”可知,此處指每個人都只為自己著想,every man對應的反身代詞是himself。 (6)考查介詞短語。A. In return“作為回報”;B. In charge“負責”;C. In response“作為回應”;D. In anger“憤怒地”。故選C。句意:作為回應,我和我的朋友開始尋找改變這種文化的方法。根據(jù)下文學校里呈現(xiàn)出人人做好事的好現(xiàn)象,可知這里是指作者和朋友著手尋求辦法,來改變學校的那種文化現(xiàn)象。 (8)考查動詞短語。A. deal with“解決”;B. live with“忍受”;C. e up with“提出”;D. keep up with“趕上”。故選A。句意:開學的第一天,我們把一張折疊好的美元和一張寫著“給自己買點零食”的紙,放進了一個領導人的儲物柜里。根據(jù)上文“It39。故選C。句意:開學的第一天,我們把一張折疊好的美元和一張寫著“給自己買點零食”的紙,放進了一個佼佼者的儲物柜里。這里是指附上一張紙條,紙條上寫著為自己買一份點心。 (11)考查動詞短語。A. give up“放棄”;B. give away“贈送”;C. give in“屈服”;D. give off“發(fā)出”。故選B。句意:我們不知道它會有什么影響。根據(jù)常識可知,作者也是第一次這么做,所以不知道它會有什么影響。 (13)考查形容詞?!耙吧摹?;“傷心的”;“生氣的”;“和平的”。短語go wild over sth.“對某事狂熱起來”。 (14)考查動詞?!昂蠡凇保弧安煌狻?;“懷疑”;“決定”。故選D。句意:現(xiàn)在看到每個人臉上的笑容真是太有趣了!A. tears“眼淚”;B. pain“痛苦”;C. smiles“微笑”;D. terror“恐怖”。故選C。句意:現(xiàn)在,許多人也開始分享善意:巧克力棒、餅干和故意留在自動售貨機上的錢。根據(jù)下文“And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: ‘Thanks to whoever started.’”可知,這里是指很多其他人也開始與別人分享友善行為。 (17)考查介詞短語。A. by accident“意外地”;B. as usual“像往常一樣”;C. in surprise“吃驚地”;D. on purpose“故意地”。故選D。句意:現(xiàn)在,我很希望有機會去學校為人們喝彩。這里是指我很希望有機會去學校為人們喝彩。故選B。句意:我希望那些友善的行為可以傳播到其它學校。這里是指作者希望那些友善的行為可以傳播到其它學校。 (20)考查形容詞。A. ignored“被忽視的”;B. concerned“關心的”;C. confused“困惑的”;D. depressed“沮喪的”。故選D。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 My aunt came to my home with her sixyearold daughter Alice this morning. While my aunt was talking with my mom at home, my cousin felt a bit 1 . So I suggested that I go out with her. My aunt happily 2 . So we went to the park near my home together. There we bought two 3 t help 4 . She jumped up and down and I knew she was 5 having great fun. And I must 6 that I haven39。 Later, we sat down on a bench, looking at the gardens. As we were 7 there, Alice looked up at me and said, What a 8 day today! I smiled at her and agreed. I then started 9 Many people wait for their best days. But I think today is our 11 s a lesson I 12 in order to have a great day. Some people think that they can have a nice day through spending a lot of 14 . I think we should be more like 15 . They don39。live in the moment and enjoy the moment!re not doing such a 18 for it. Yesterday is a history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a 20 . That39。作者和堂妹度過了愉快的一天,他們玩的很開心,并由此發(fā)出感慨,很多人在等待他們所謂的“最好的一天”,其實最好的一天就是今天。A. tired “ 疲倦的”; “無聊的”; “生氣的”;根據(jù)下文提到我建議和堂妹去外面玩可知,她感到無聊了,故選B。A. explained “解釋”; B. followed “追隨”; C. called “打電話”; D. agreed“ 同意”。(3)考查名詞。 D. planes “ 飛機”。(4)考查動詞。A. laughing “笑”; B. crying C. plaining D. running“ 跑”。(5)考查副詞。 “自愿地”; “真實地”;結合下文她又蹦又跳可知,Alice是真的非常開心,故選B。句意:我不得不承認我很久沒有這樣開心過了。 “建議”; “做夢”;結合上下文語境和句意可知,此處要表達作者承認自己很久沒有這么開心,故選D。 A. eating B. jumping “跳”; C. sitting D. walking “步行”。(8)考查形容詞。 B. great “極好的”; D. long根據(jù)上文提到她們玩的很開心,可知,此句想要表達:多么好的一天??!故選B。A. thinking about B. looking for “尋找”; C. aiming at D. dreaming about “夢想”。(10)考查形容詞。 B. strange “陌生的”; C. mon “普通的”; D. interesting “有趣的”。(11)考查形容詞。 B. special C. important “ 重要的”; “完美的”。 可知,作者認為今天就是我們的最完美的一天,故選D。A. needed B. taught C. learned D. gave“ 給”。(13)考查副詞。 “迅速地”; “細心地”; “擔心地”;根據(jù)下文可知,做為成年人,為了過個很棒的一天,我們常常細心的制定計劃,故選B。A. money“ 錢”; B. energy C. time “ 時間”;根據(jù)下文“They don39。(15)考查名詞。 B. teachers “老師”; C. relatives D. children “孩子”。t think about money or what will happen tomorrow ”可知,此處是指我們應該更像孩子那樣,故選D。A. entirely “完全地”; B. really160