【正文】 。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s small business”；以及第二段中的“Their business helped them make a lot of money,可知，高公司在創(chuàng)立初期雖然規(guī)模不大但盈利很多。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。故選A。根據(jù)第三段“By 1934, the Kristiansens named their pany LEGO, which came from two Danish words, ‘leg’ and ‘godt’， meaning ‘play well’. The LEGO pany grew slowly. But it continued to create excellent wooden toys. ”可知，文章介紹了知名積木玩具樂高的發(fā)展情況， LEGO在丹麥語中意為玩得好”，這是公司制作玩具的宗旨所在， 因此B項作標題概括了文章主旨也表達了樂高的宗旨，故選B。6．閱讀理解 I thought Mandarin would be more beneficial than Latin, said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language. s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study puter engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China being a growing power, he said. People are looking at China as our next economic petitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast, said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(議會) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. We39。Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an important needs language and provides professional development programs for teachers. Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic petitiveness, Abbott added. Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.B.Mandarin might help him learn more about China.D.a slight advantagethe outside limitC.D.Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.B.The US government39。Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their national security.（4）What does the author mainly talk about in this passage? A.The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C.s growing power on American education.D.許多美國學生認為學習中文能夠在今后職業(yè)發(fā)展的道路上有所幫助，美國政府對中文的重視也促使更多的學生學習中文。根據(jù)第四段中的“While it39。故選B。根據(jù)本句句意可知，漢語是一門全世界10億人說的語言，專家認為掌握了它的人會在全球經(jīng)濟中有優(yōu)勢，故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an important needs language and provides professional development programs for teachers. ”可知，美國政府的政策促進了普通話在美國的普及，故選C。縱觀全文，主要介紹了美國學生學習中文熱情升溫的現(xiàn)象，分析了出現(xiàn)該現(xiàn)象的背景和原因，故選A。7．閱讀理解 bingen, in Germany, thought she would try to find out. Her result, however, is not quite what might be expected. As she reports in Psychological Science this week, she found that those who have been to university do indeed seem to leave with broader and more inquiring minds than those who have spent their immediate postschool years in vocational (職業(yè)的) training for work. However, it was not the case that university broadened minds. Rather, work seemed to narrow them. s time at school, and then again six years later. Of the original group, 382 were on the intermediate track, from which there was a choice between the academic and vocational routes, and it was on these that the researchers focused. University beckoned for 212 of them. The remaining 170 chose vocational training and a job. That sounds like a good thing, certainly pared with the mon public image of undergraduates as a bunch of lazybones. But changes in attitude that the researchers recorded were rather worrying. In the university group, again, none were detectable. But those who had chosen the vocational route showed marked drops in interest in tasks that are investigative and enterprising in nature. And that might restrict their choice of careers. s choices, that is indeed a matter worthy of serious consideration.（1）Which of the following can best replace beckoned for in Paragraph 2? A.Attracted.C.Recognized.（2）What can we learn from the research? A.Going to university is a mindbroadening experience.C.s minds.D.. A.the undergraduates have changed significantly in attitudeC.people show less interest in investigative jobs due to vocational training（4）What is the author39。Concerned.B.Unclear.D. （1）考查詞義猜測。其中212名被大學錄取，剩下的170人選擇職業(yè)培訓或參加工作。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“However, it was not the case that university broadened minds. Rather, work seemed to narrow them. ”然而，大學其實并沒有開闊人們的眼界。故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“But those who had chosen the vocational route showed marked drops in interest in tasks that are investigative and enterprising in nature. ”可知，但是那些選擇職業(yè)培訓的人，他們對探究型和開創(chuàng)型任務(wù)的興趣明顯下降，從而可以推斷出由于職業(yè)培訓，人們對調(diào)查性工作的興趣降低。 （4）考查推理判斷。s choices, that is indeed a matter worthy of serious consideration. ”如果Golle 的結(jié)論正確，并且由于培訓（德國人以此為傲）而帶來態(tài)度上的變化縮小了人們的選擇，這確實是一個值得認真考慮的問題，可以推斷出，作者對這一發(fā)現(xiàn)持關(guān)注的態(tài)度。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。In many western countries people do not bathe (沐浴) every day. Sometimes they bathe only once a week. Sometimes they bathe two or three times a week. They do not bathe often because the weather is cold or because hot water is expensive. They use electricity or wood to boil the water. Electricity and wood cost a lot of money. In cold countries people usually do not feel they are dirty if they do not have a bath. Each house has its own bathroom but there are also big bathhouses for everybody. They are found everywhere in Japan. In the bathhouse there is one part for men and one part for women. The bath is usually three meters wide, three meters long and about one meter deep: halfway down there is a narrow (狹窄的) seat that goes all the way around the bath. Many people use the bath but it is not dirty. Before a person gets into the big bath, they wash themselves first, and then get into the big bath. The person stays there for a short time. When they get out of the bath, they wash their body with soap and water. After the soap is all washed away, the person gets into the big bath again. Soap is not used in the big bath. Taking baths can help people relax themselves.B.Taking baths can keep people clean.D.Electric