【正文】
over the years of my teaching career, and I39。and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.1. A. cleanerB. reporterC. monitorD. teacher2. A. OrB. AndC. ButD. So3. A. courageB. abilitiesC. feelingsD. dream4. A. desperateB. responsibleC. unpreparedD. unsuitable5. A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Apart fromD. As for6. A. lovedB. enviedC. pleasedD. criticized7. A. graduallyB. constantlyC. recentlyD. obviously8. A. self173。doubtC. self173。defense9. A. imaginingB. observingC. wonderingD. regretting10. A. alsoB. evenC. alwaysD. still11. A. expectB. rememberC. believeD. accept12. A. writingB. reviewingC. editingD. giving13. A. quietlyB. repeatedlyC. quicklyD. firmly14. A. luckyB. lonelyC. onlyD. likely15. A. entranceB. middleC. frontD. back16. A. sleptB. smiledC. shoutedD. quarreled17. A. intendedB. pretendedC. refusedD. happened18. A. changeB. praiseC. thanksD. visits19. A. difficultB. painfulC. valuableD. enjoyable20. A. earlyB. slowlyC. frequentlyD. occasionally【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)D;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是夾敘夾議文。 (1)考查名詞?!敖處煛?。 work”可知,我是老師,故選D。A:Or“或者,否則”;B:And“和”;C:But“但是”。因此。 (3)考查名詞。“夢想”。 (4)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文可知,當(dāng)西蒙的媽媽進入房間時,我的手掌出汗了。故選C。A:Because of“因為”;B:In spite of“盡管”;C:Apart from“除……之外(還)”;D:As for根據(jù)上文可知,西蒙媽媽的話讓我啞口無言。故選A。A:loved“熱愛,喜愛”;B:envied“羨慕,嫉妒”;C:pleased“使高興”;D:criticized根據(jù)語境可知,西蒙對媽媽說的是喜歡我,故選A。A:gradually“逐漸地”;B:constantly“經(jīng)常地”;C:recently“近來,最近”;D:obviously “顯而易見地”。故選C。A:self173。doubt“自我懷疑”;C:self173。defense根據(jù)語境可知,西蒙媽媽感激我的是我培養(yǎng)了孩子的自尊,故選A。A:imagining“想象”;B:observing“觀測”;C:wondering“疑惑,想知道”;D:regretting“遺憾,后悔”。故選C。A:also“也”;B:even“甚至”;C:always“總是”;D:still上文西蒙的媽媽提到,我改變了西蒙,此處指“我對西蒙的改變起了這么大的作用,我甚至不知道”。 (11)考查動詞。 根據(jù)下文可知, 某一天發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)該是我記起來的,故選B。A:writing“寫”;B:reviewing“復(fù)習(xí)”;C:editing“編輯”;D:giving“給”。give reports固定短語,“作報告”,故選D。A:quietly“安靜地”;B:repeatedly“重復(fù)地”;C:quickly“迅速地”;D:firmly根據(jù)空后的“speak up(大聲說出來)”可知,詹妮是在輕輕地說話,故選A。A:lucky“幸運的”;B:lonely“寂寞的,孤獨的”;C:only“唯一的”;D:likely“可能的”。 (15)考查名詞?!昂蟛浚巢俊?。A:slept“睡覺”;B:smiled“微笑”;C:shouted“喊”;D:quarreled這就是西蒙變化的轉(zhuǎn)折點。與sit up straighter, pay more attention,bee happy并列的只能是smile,故選B。A:intended“打算,企圖”;B:pretended“假裝”;C:refused“拒絕”;D:happened“發(fā)生,碰巧”。happen to be固定短語,“碰巧是”,故選D。A:change“改變,變化”;B:praise“表揚”;C:thanks“感謝”;D:visits根據(jù)上文可知,就是無意當(dāng)中的一句表揚的話竟然改變了一個孩子。故選B。A:difficult“困難的”;B:painful“痛苦的”;C:valuable“有價值的”;D:enjoyable “令人愉快的”。根據(jù)語境可知,這件事情讓我受益頗多,自然是有價值的,故選C。A:early“早地”;B:slowly“緩慢地”;C:frequently“屢次地”;D:occasionally根據(jù)語境可知,西蒙的改變還不算晚,并且是朝著好的方面改變,因為這樣我很感激。選A。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 While driving home today, I passed a man who was holding a sign, begging for donations. I had 1 money was so tight right now.not to give, and therefore I 4 him one dollar. He said, God bless you! and I said, You too. It was not a full 6 .away, I wished that I had 8 to give more of myself.t make me happy. I wondered if I had 10 instead of my head. Perhaps just 12 right now.I did feel sad in my heart over my 15 . My giving was from my head, not my heart. Now I 16 soon to give it all.all that we have. Though we do 19 to try our best to help those in need of our help.1. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. A. ifB. thoughC. whenD. because3. A. necessaryB. normalC. unimportantD. wrong4. A. decidedB. refusedC. askedD. agreed5. A. showedB. lentC. handedD. owed6. A. dealB. exchangeC. businessD. greeting7. A. walkedB. turnedC. ranD. drove8. A. spokenB. provedC. admittedD. referred9. A. pleasedB. sureC. afraidD. busy10. A. passedB. ignoredC. rememberedD. practiced11. A. mouthB. handC. mindD. heart12. A. byB. afterC. uponD. over13. A. admitB. receiveC. blameD. avoid14. A. andB. soC. orD. but15. A. choiceB. failureC. difficultyD. fear16. A. alreadyB. evenC. stillD. almost17. A. wayB. chanceC. rightD. duty18. A. enjoyB. valueC. giveD. trust19. A. needB. loseC. earnD. borrow20. A. preparedB. forcedC. supposedD. forbidden【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者因為沒有盡其所能去幫助他人而遺憾,也因此意識到我們應(yīng)該發(fā)自內(nèi)心地盡最大努力去幫助那些需要幫助的人。根據(jù)第二段中的“. ..give him half of what I had...him one dollar”和倒數(shù)第二段Now I 16have the other dollar in my wallet”可判斷,作者總共只有兩美元,選B。因為目前手頭很緊,所以作者決定不給錢。 (3)考查形容詞?!板e誤的”。 (4)考查動詞?!巴狻?。故選A。A:showed“展示,出示”;B:lent“借出”;C:handed“傳遞”;D:owed“欠”。 (6)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文乞丐和作者的對話可知,他們的語言交流非常簡單。 (7)考查動詞?!榜{駛”。選D。A:spoken“說”;B:proved“證明”;C:admitted“承認(rèn)”;D:referred“提及”。故選A。A:pleased“高興的”;B:sure“確信的”;C:afraid“害怕的”;D:busy“繁忙的”。選C。A:passed“傳遞,經(jīng)過”;B:ignored“忽視”;C:remembered“記住”;D:practiced作者沒有盡其所能,也不是發(fā)自內(nèi)心想幫助他人,所以他覺得自己忽略了一條助人的原則。 (11)考查名詞。 根據(jù)下文“not giving it all from my heart”的提示可判斷選D。或許正是通過未發(fā)自內(nèi)心地幫助他人,作者此時才沒能感受到助人的快樂。 (13)考查動詞。“避免”。 (14)考查連詞。 (15)考查名詞?!昂ε隆?。 (16)考查副詞?!皫缀?,差不多”。 (17)考查名詞。 作者希望很快會有機會給出這1美元,故選B。A:enjoy“喜歡,享受”;B:value“珍惜”;C:give“給”;D:trust“相信”。 (19)考查動詞?!敖枞搿?。 (20)考查動詞?!敖埂薄9蔬xC。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中。m proud of myself for this kindness I did last night I didit 1 andmore selfcentered side of myself.myshift at work. It was late and I wanted to go straight home. On my way out of thedoor I 5 t have a 6 foran hour waiting for 8 In the past I39。todrive her home as she 10 straighthome, alone. And I did not have to make small talk.her,walking past her, heading down, and stealing out (偷溜) to the 13 withoutoffering her a lift.herand put myself in her shoes. She had young 16 16